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Analyzing topics extracted from text data in relation to external outcomes is important across fields such as computational social science and organizational research. However, existing topic modeling methods struggle to simultaneously…

This work proposes a theoretical framework using a systemic modeling paradigm to implement computational agents in the simulation of organizations. The potential of its use is demonstrated in the modeling of supply chains. Finally, research…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Edmundo Barrientos Palma

Penetration Testing is a methodology for assessing network security, by generating and executing possible hacking attacks. Doing so automatically allows for regular and systematic testing. A key question is how to generate the attacks. This…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-07-06 Carlos Sarraute , Olivier Buffet , Joerg Hoffmann

Data Mining is the process of extracting useful patterns from the huge amount of database and many data mining techniques are used for mining these patterns. Recently, one of the remarkable facts in higher educational institute is the rapid…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-05-16 Priyanka Saini

The analysis of decision making under uncertainty is closely related to the analysis of probabilistic inference. Indeed, much of the research into efficient methods for probabilistic inference in expert systems has been motivated by the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-03-25 Ross D. Shachter , Mark Alan Peot

Humans acquire knowledge by observing the external world, but also by introspection. Introspection gives a person privileged access to their current state of mind (e.g., thoughts and feelings) that is not accessible to external observers.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Felix J Binder , James Chua , Tomek Korbak , Henry Sleight , John Hughes , Robert Long , Ethan Perez , Miles Turpin , Owain Evans

The development of high-quality software or software-intensive systems requires custom-tailored process models that fit the organizational and project goals as well as the development contexts. These models are a necessary prerequisite for…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-01-20 Jürgen Münch

As machine learning (ML) systems increasingly permeate high-stakes settings such as healthcare, transportation, military, and national security, concerns regarding their reliability have emerged. Despite notable progress, the performance of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Anthony Corso , David Karamadian , Romeo Valentin , Mary Cooper , Mykel J. Kochenderfer

It has long been noticed that high dimension data exhibits strange patterns. This has been variously interpreted as either a "blessing" or a "curse", causing uncomfortable inconsistencies in the literature. We propose that these patterns…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-18 Wen-Yan Lin

Understanding the functional architecture of complex systems is crucial to illuminate their inner workings and enable effective methods for their prediction and control. Recent advances have introduced tools to characterise emergent…

Machine learning models are vulnerable to membership inference attacks in which an adversary aims to predict whether or not a particular sample was contained in the target model's training dataset. Existing attack methods have commonly…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-09-01 Yiyong Liu , Zhengyu Zhao , Michael Backes , Yang Zhang

This paper presents a theoretical, idealized model of the thinking process with the following characteristics: 1) the model can produce complex thought sequences and can be generalized to new inputs, 2) it can receive and maintain input…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-04-18 Patrick Virie

This paper aims to present the different aspects and characteristics of strategic and operational information and propose a categorization pattern allowing to consider an information as strategic or operational. This categorization is to be…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2015-02-09 Omar Abahmane , Mohamed Binkkour

Decision mining enables the discovery of decision rules from event logs or streams, and constitutes an important part of in-depth analysis and optimisation of business processes. So far, decision mining has been merely applied in an ex-post…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-03-08 Beate Scheibel , Stefanie Rinderle-Ma

Dependability is an umbrella concept that subsumes many key properties about a system, including reliability, maintainability, safety, availability, confidentiality, and integrity. Various dependability modeling techniques have been…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-06-23 Waqar Ahmed , Osman Hasan , Sofiene Tahar

Previous studies show that information security breaches and privacy violations are important issues for organisations and people. It is acknowledged that decreasing the risk in this domain requires consideration of the technological…

Inter-organizational business processes involve multiple independent organizations collaborating to achieve mutual interests. Process mining techniques have the potential to allow these organizations to enhance operational efficiency,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Valerio Goretti , Davide Basile , Luca Barbaro , Claudio Di Ciccio

There has been a large number of studies in interpretable and explainable ML for cybersecurity, in particular, for intrusion detection. Many of these studies have significant amount of overlapping and repeated evaluations and analysis. At…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Omer Subasi , Johnathan Cree , Joseph Manzano , Elena Peterson

Today business environment is highly dependent on complex technologies, and information is considered an important asset. Organizations are therefore required to protect their information infrastructure and follow an inclusive risk…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2015-12-15 Pankaj Pandey

Process analytics approaches allow organizations to support the practice of Business Process Management and continuous improvement by leveraging all process-related data to extract knowledge, improve process performance and support…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Asjad Khan , Aditya Ghose , Hoa Dam , Arsal Syed