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相关论文: Infrared quantum information

200 篇论文

We introduce a new method permitting the analytical determination of entanglement entropy (and related quantities) between configurations of a quantum field, which is either free or in interaction with a classical source, at two distinct…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Jerome Martin , Vincent Vennin

The possible spectra of one-particle reduced density matrices that are compatible with a pure multipartite quantum system of finite dimension form a convex polytope. We introduce a new construction of inner- and outer-bounding polytopes…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Tomasz Maciazek , Valdemar Tsanov

We construct wavefunctions for unitary irreducible representations (UIRs) of the Bondi-Metzner-Sachs (BMS) group, i.e. BMS particles, and show that they describe quantum superpositions of (Poincar\'e) particles propagating on inequivalent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Xavier Bekaert , Laura Donnay , Yannick Herfray

The interactions of gravitons with spin-1 matter are calculated in parallel with the well known photon case. It is shown that graviton scattering amplitudes can be factorized into a product of familiar electromagnetic forms, and cross…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-07 N. E. J. Bjerrum-Bohr , Barry R. Holstein , John F. Donoghue , Ludovic Planté , Pierre Vanhove

I review recent works showing that information geometry is a useful framework to characterize quantum coherence and entanglement. Quantum systems exhibit peculiar properties which cannot be justified by classical physics, e.g. quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-08 Davide Girolami

We recently showed that if a massive (or charged) body is put in a quantum spatial superposition, the mere presence of a black hole in its vicinity will eventually decohere the superposition. In this paper we show that, more generally,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-14 Daine L. Danielson , Gautam Satishchandran , Robert M. Wald

Particle aspects of two-dimensional conformal field theories are investigated, using methods from algebraic quantum field theory. The results include asymptotic completeness in terms of (counterparts of) Wigner particles in any vacuum…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-09-26 Wojciech Dybalski , Yoh Tanimoto

Recently, several kinds of integrable deformations of the string world sheet theory in the gauge/gravity correspondence have been constructed. One class of these, the k deformations associated to the more general q deformations but with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Timothy J. Hollowood , J. Luis Miramontes , David M. Schmidtt

We propose an infrared and asymptotic formulation of quantum gravity adapted to external observers. In an asymptotic proper-time gauge, the physical generator of evolution reduces to the Regge--Teitelboim boundary charge, so that quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Jorge Gamboa , Natalia Tapia-Arellano

All information in quantum systems is, notwithstanding Bell's theorem, localised. Measuring or otherwise interacting with a quantum system S has no effect on distant systems from which S is dynamically isolated, even if they are entangled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Deutsch , Patrick Hayden

We study the behavior of the tree-level S-matrix of a variety of theories as two particles become soft. By analogy with the recently found subleading soft theorems for gravitons and gluons, we explore subleading terms in double soft…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Freddy Cachazo , Song He , Ellis Ye Yuan

We present a comprehensive and pedagogic discussion of the properties of photons in cold and dense nuclear matter based on the resummed one-loop photon self energy. Correlations between electrons, muons, protons and neutrons in beta…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Stephan Stetina , Ermal Rrapaj , Sanjay Reddy

We study quantum compression and decompression of light pulses that carry quantum information using a photon-echo quantum memory technique with controllable inhomogeneous broadening of an isolated atomic absorption line. We investigate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-06 S. A. Moiseev , W. Tittel

We consider soft photons effects (IR structure of QED) on the construction of physical qubits. Soft-photons appear when we build charged qubits from the asymptotic states of QED. This construction is necessary in order to include the effect…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-05-14 J. Leon , E. Martin-Martinez

Superposition and entanglement, the quintessential characteristics of quantum physics, have been shown to provide communication, computation, and sensing capabilities that go beyond what classical physics will permit. It is natural,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-24 Jeffrey H. Shapiro

We provide a complete and exact quantum description of coherent light scattering in a one-dimensional multi-mode transmission line coupled to a two-level emitter. Using recently developed scattering approach we discuss transmission…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-07 Mikhail Pletyukhov , Vladimir Gritsev

If a set of charged objects collide in space and the fragments disperse, then this process will emit electromagnetic waves. Classical soft photon theorem determines the constant term and the leading power law fall-off of the wave-form at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Debanjan Karan , Babli Khatun , Biswajit Sahoo , Ashoke Sen

The scattering of bright quantum solitons at barrier potentials in one-dimensional geometries is investigated. Such protocols have been predicted to lead to the creation of nonlocal quantum superpositions. The centre-of-mass motion of these…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-08-27 Bettina Gertjerenken , Christoph Weiss

The principle of holography of information states that all information available in the bulk of asymptotically flat spacetime is also available near its boundary at spatial infinity. However, physical observers never have access to spatial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Nava Gaddam , Ashik H

To investigate the possibility that intrinsic gravitational decoherence can be theoretically demonstrated within canonical quantum gravity, we develop a model of a self-gravitating interferometer. We search for evidence in the resulting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-09-05 Cisco Gooding , William G. Unruh