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相关论文: Action and perception for spatiotemporal patterns

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This thesis contributes to the formalisation of the notion of an agent within the class of finite multivariate Markov chains. Agents are seen as entities that act, perceive, and are goal-directed. We present a new measure that can be used…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-04-11 Martin Biehl

A large number of biological systems - from bacteria to sheep - can be described as ensembles of self-propelled agents (active particles) with a complex internal dynamic that controls the agent's behavior: resting, moving slow, moving fast,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-09-03 L. Gómez-Nava , T. Goudon , F. Peruani

Active inference is emerging as a possible unifying theory of perception and action in cognitive and computational neuroscience. On this theory, perception is a process of inferring the causes of sensory data by minimising the error between…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-03-10 Manuel Baltieri , Christopher L. Buckley

The role of perception in conscious behavior and decision-making is examined. The effect of spatial and temporal stochasticity in the acquisition of beliefs is discussed. The idea of an agent as a locally strongly coupled group of states…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-01-27 Fariel Shafee

Multi-agent approach has become popular in computer science and technology. However, the conventional models of multi-agent and multicomponent systems implicitly or explicitly assume existence of absolute time or even do not include time in…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2017-11-23 Mark Burgin

We introduce structured active inference, a large generalization and formalization of active inference using the tools of categorical systems theory. We cast generative models formally as systems "on an interface", with the latter being a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Toby St Clere Smithe

A Multi-Agent System is a distributed system where the agents or nodes perform complex functions that cannot be written down in analytic form. Multi-Agent Systems are highly connected, and the information they contain is mostly stored in…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2011-12-01 Philippe De Wilde , Gerard Briscoe

We introduce a new framework for multiagent decision-making in queueing systems that leverages the agility and robustness of nonlinear opinion dynamics to break indecision during queue selection and to capture the influence of social…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-31 Mallory E. Gaspard , Naomi Ehrich Leonard

Perception of artificial agents is one the grand challenges of AI research. Deep Learning and data-driven approaches are successful on constrained problems where perception can be learned using supervision, but do not scale to open-worlds.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-02-01 Hugo Caselles-Dupré , Michael Garcia-Ortiz , David Filliat

We review existing approaches to mathematical modeling and analysis of multi-agent systems in which complex collective behavior arises out of local interactions between many simple agents. Though the behavior of an individual agent can be…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Kristina Lerman , Aram Galstyan , Tad Hogg

To handle unintended changes in the environment by agents, we propose an environment-centric active inference EC-AIF in which the Markov Blanket of active inference is defined starting from the environment. In normal active inference, the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-26 Kanako Esaki , Tadayuki Matsumura , Takeshi Kato , Shunsuke Minusa , Yang Shao , Hiroyuki Mizuno

The proliferation of agentic artificial intelligence has outpaced the conceptual tools needed to characterize agency in computational systems. Prevailing definitions mainly rely on autonomy and goal-directedness. Here, we argue for a…

From pedestrians to Kuramoto oscillators, interactions between agents govern how dynamical systems evolve in space and time. Discovering how these agents relate to each other has the potential to improve our understanding of the often…

This paper presents a Multi-Agent Norm Perception and Induction Learning Model aimed at facilitating the integration of autonomous agent systems into distributed healthcare environments through dynamic interaction processes. The nature of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-25 Chao Li , Olga Petruchik , Elizaveta Grishanina , Sergey Kovalchuk

A capsule is a group of neurons whose activity vector represents the instantiation parameters of a specific type of entity such as an object or an object part. We use the length of the activity vector to represent the probability that the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-09 Sara Sabour , Nicholas Frosst , Geoffrey E Hinton

Computational agents support humans in many areas of life and are therefore found in heterogeneous contexts. This means they operate in rapidly changing environments and can be confronted with huge state and action spaces. In order to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-08-31 Nicole Merkle , Ralf Mikut

An interaction system has a finite set of agents that interact pairwise, depending on the current state of the system. Symmetric decomposition of the matrix of interaction coefficients yields the representation of states by self-adjoint…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Ulrich Faigle , Michel Grabisch

We propose a method to systematically represent both the static and the dynamic components of environments, i.e. objects and agents, as well as the changes that are happening in the environment, i.e. the actions and skills performed by…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-09-16 Andrei Costinescu , Luis Figueredo , Darius Burschka

For Agent Based Models, in particular the Voter Model (VM), a general framework of aggregation is developed which exploits the symmetries of the agent network $G$. Depending on the symmetry group $Aut_{\omega} (N)$ of the weighted agent…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-03-25 Sven Banisch , Ricardo Lima

A discrete time stochastic model for a multiagent system given in terms of a large collection of interacting Markov chains is studied. The evolution of the interacting particles is described through a time inhomogeneous transition…

概率论 · 数学 2011-06-17 Amarjit Budhiraja , Pierre Del Moral , Sylvain Rubenthaler
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