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We consider a toy model of two kinetically coupled stochastic oscillators whose dynamics is described as a Markov jump process among $N$ discrete phase states. For large $N$, it maps onto the deterministic two-oscillator Kuramoto model of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Maciej Chudak , Massimiliano Esposito , Krzysztof Ptaszynski

We introduce a new functional element (synchronizer for marked pairs) meant to join results of parallel processing in two-branch fork-join queueing network. Approximations for distribution of sojourn time at the synchronizer are derived…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2009-09-29 S. V. Vyshenski , P. V. Grigoriev , Yu. Yu. Dubenskaya

Virtual synchrony is an important abstraction that is proven to be extremely useful when implemented over asynchronous, typically large, message-passing distributed systems. Fault tolerant design is a key criterion for the success of such…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-04-26 Shlomi Dolev , Chryssis Georgiou , Ioannis Marcoullis , Elad Michael Schiller

We ask how quantum correlations can be distributed among many subsystems. To address this, we define entanglement sharing schemes (ESS) where certain pairs of subsystems allow entanglement to be recovered via local operations, while other…

Recently, W. M. Schmidt and L. Summerer introduced a new theory which allowed them to recover the main known inequalities relating the usual exponents of Diophantine approximation to a point in $\mathbb{R}^n$, and to discover new ones. They…

数论 · 数学 2016-04-26 Damien Roy

In this paper we address the question of synchronizing random automata in the critical settings of almost-group automata. Group automata are automata where all letters act as permutations on the set of states, and they are not synchronizing…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2018-05-08 Mikhail V. Berlinkov , Cyril Nicaud

Simon's congruence $\sim_k$ is defined as follows: two words are $\sim_k$-equivalent if they have the same set of subsequences of length at most $k$. We propose an algorithm which computes, given two words $s$ and $t$, the largest $k$ for…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Pawel Gawrychowski , Maria Kosche , Tore Koss , Florin Manea , Stefan Siemer

Living communities can be considered as complex systems, thus a fertile ground for studies related to their statistics and dynamics. In this study we revisit the case of the rhythmic applause by utilizing the model proposed by V\'azquez et…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Xenides , D. S. Vlachos , T. E. Simos

The Johnson graph $J(n, i)$ is defined as the graph whose vertex set is the set of all $i$-element subsets of $\{1, . . ., n \}$, and two vertices are adjacent whenever the cardinality of their intersection is equal to $i$-1. In Ramras and…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-10-17 S. Morteza Mirafzal

This paper introduces several new classes of mathematical structures that have close connections with physics and with the theory of dynamical systems. The most general of these structures, called indivisible stochastic processes,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Jacob A. Barandes

A new equivalence notion between non-stationary subdivision schemes, termed asymptotical similarity, which is weaker than asymptotical equivalence, is introduced and studied. It is known that asymptotical equivalence between a…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-10-13 Costanza Conti , Nira Dyn , Carla Manni , Marie-Laurence Mazure

We study the Steiner Tree problem on the intersection graph of most natural families of geometric objects, e.g., disks, squares, polygons, etc. Given a set of $n$ objects in the plane and a subset $T$ of $t$ terminal objects, the task is to…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Sujoy Bhore , Baris Can Esmer , Daniel Marx , Karol Wegrzycki

This paper investigates synchronization phenomena in networks of coupled oscillators governed by three-time-scale dynamical systems exhibiting canard dynamics. A mathematical framework has been developed to analyze the synchronization of…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-05-28 Navojit Dhali Pallab

Synchronization is an omnipresent collective phenomenon in nature and technology, whose understanding is in particular for real-world systems still elusive. We study the synchronization transition in a phase oscillator system with two…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Rico Berner , Annie Lu , Igor M. Sokolov

Imagine an assembly line where a box with a lid and liquid in it enters in some unknown orientation. The box should leave the line with the open lid facing upwards with the liquid still in it. To save costs there are no complex sensors or…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-18 Petra Wolf

In a network of dynamical systems, concurrent synchronization is a regime where multiple groups of fully synchronized elements coexist. In the brain, concurrent synchronization may occur at several scales, with multiple ``rhythms''…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Quang-Cuong Pham , Jean-Jacques Slotine

We consider an infinite system of coupled stochastic differential equations (SDE) describing dynamics of the following infinite particle system. Each partricle is characterised by its position $x\in \mathbb{R}^{d}$ and internal parameter…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-02-21 Georgy Chargaziya , Alexei Daletskii

Let $(G,+)$ be an abelian group and consider a subset $A \subseteq G$ with $|A|=k$. Given an ordering $(a_1, \ldots, a_k)$ of the elements of $A$, define its {\em partial sums} by $s_0 = 0$ and $s_j = \sum_{i=1}^j a_i$ for $1 \leq j \leq…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-09-11 Jacob Hicks , M. A. Ollis , John. R. Schmitt

In this paper we revisit a fundamental technical issue within the theory of stochastic approximation (SA) in a Markovian framework, first proposed in the book by Djereveckii and Fradkov (1981), and further developed in much detail in the…

In this paper, we study the parameterized complexity of the MaxMin versions of two fundamental separation problems: Maximum Minimal $st$-Separator and Maximum Minimal Odd Cycle Transversal (OCT), both parameterized by the solution size. In…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Ajinkya Gaikwad , Hitendra Kumar , Soumen Maity , Saket Saurabh , Roohani Sharma
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