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相关论文: Evolution from few- to many-body physics in one-di…

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Knowing when a physical system has reached sufficient size for its macroscopic properties to be well described by many-body theory is difficult. We investigate the crossover from few to many-body physics by studying quasi one-dimensional…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-10-28 A. N. Wenz , G. Zürn , S. Murmann , I. Brouzos , T. Lompe , S. Jochim

Particle entanglement provides information on quantum correlations in systems of indistinguishable particles. Here, we study the one particle entanglement entropy for an integrable model of spinless, interacting fermions both at equilibrium…

An important and incompletely answered question is whether a closed quantum system of many interacting particles can be localized by disorder. The time evolution of simple (unentangled) initial states is studied numerically for a system of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-07-11 Jens H. Bardarson , Frank Pollmann , Joel E. Moore

In this paper, we show two kinds of entangled many body systems with special statistic properties. Firstly, an entangled fermions system with a pairwise entanglement between every two particles in the lowest energy energy level obeys the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-03 Hua Bi Zeng

We study the quantum evolution of many-body Fermi gases in three dimensions, in arbitrarily large domains. We consider both particles with non-relativistic and with relativistic dispersion. We focus on the high-density regime, in the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Luca Fresta , Marcello Porta , Benjamin Schlein

The nature of strongly interacting Fermi gases and magnetism is one of the most important and studied topics in condensed-matter physics. Still, there are many open questions. A central issue is under what circumstances strong short-range…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-06-05 E. J. Lindgren , J. Rotureau , C. Forssén , A. G. Volosniev , N. T. Zinner

We study the dynamics of many-body Fermi systems, for a class of initial data which are close to quasi-free states exhibiting a nonvanishing pairing matrix. We focus on the mean-field scaling, which for fermionic systems is naturally…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Stefano Marcantoni , Marcello Porta , Julien Sabin

We study the time evolution of one-dimensional systems of fermions with long-range interactions in the presence of strong disorder. Exact diagonalization of small systems supports many-body localization for weak Coulomb and dipolar…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-11-26 M. Pino

The model of Fermi particles with random two-body interaction is investigated. This model allows to study the origin and accuracy of statistical laws in few-body systems, the role of interaction and chaos in thermalization, Fermi-Dirac…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 V. V. Flambaum , F. M. Izrailev , G. Casati

For quantum many-body systems with short-range correlations (SRCs), the intimate relationship between their magnitude, the behavior of the single-particle occupation probabilities at momenta larger than the Fermi momentum, and the…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-06-23 Aurel Bulgac

Quantum many-body systems and quantum devices experience the detrimental effects of noise and particle losses, necessitating their treatment as open quantum systems or, in approximation, as non-Hermitian systems. These systems exhibit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-26 Wei-Zhu Yi , Hao-Jie Lin , Ze-Xun Lin , Wei-Qiang Chen

Dynamical properties of two-component mass-imbalanced few-fermion systems confined in a one-dimensional harmonic trap following a sudden quench of interactions are studied. It is assumed that initially the system is prepared in the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-11-21 Dillip K. Nandy , Tomasz Sowiński

Following up on a recent analysis of two cold atoms in a time-dependent harmonic trap in one dimension, we explore the entanglement entropy of two and three fermions in the same situation when driven through a parametric resonance. We find…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-04-18 J. R. McKenney , W. J. Porter , J. E. Drut

Fermionic Hamiltonians play a critical role in quantum chemistry, one of the most promising use cases for near-term quantum computers. However, since encoding nonlocal fermionic statistics using conventional qubits results in significant…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-25 Irakli Giorgadze , Haixuan Huang , Jordan Gaines , Elio J. König , Jukka I. Väyrynen

We show that one-body entanglement, which is a measure of the deviation of a pure fermionic state from a Slater determinant (SD) and is determined by the mixedness of the single-particle density matrix (SPDM), can be considered as a quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 N. Gigena , M. Di Tullio , R. Rossignoli

We explore many-body entanglement in spinful Fermi gases with short-range interactions, for metrology purposes. We characterize the emerging quantum phases via Density-Matrix Renormalization Group simulations and quantify their entanglement…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-08-30 Leonardo Lucchesi , Maria Luisa Chiofalo

We study the many-body localization aspects of single-particle mobility edges in fermionic systems. We investigate incommensurate lattices and random disorder Anderson models. Many-body localization and quantum nonergodic properties are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-06-07 Xiaopeng Li , J. H. Pixley , Dong-Ling Deng , Sriram Ganeshan , S. Das Sarma

Entanglement in a pure state of a many-body system can be characterized by the R\'enyi entropies $S^{(\alpha)}=\ln\textrm{tr}(\rho^\alpha)/(1-\alpha)$ of the reduced density matrix $\rho$ of a subsystem. These entropies are, however,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-06-18 Maximilian Kiefer-Emmanouilidis , Razmik Unanyan , Jesko Sirker , Michael Fleischhauer

We experimentally observe many-body localization of interacting fermions in a one-dimensional quasi-random optical lattice. We identify the many-body localization transition through the relaxation dynamics of an initially-prepared charge…

We examine distinct measures of fermionic entanglement in the exact ground state of a finite superconducting system. It is first shown that global measures such as the one-body entanglement entropy, which represents the minimum relative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-20 M. Di Tullio , N. Gigena , R. Rossignoli
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