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Magnetic particle imaging (MPI) is an in vivo method to detect magnetic nanoparticles for cell tracking, vascular imaging, and molecular target imaging without ionizing radiation. Current magnetic particle imaging is accomplished by forming…

We report a novel lensless on-chip microscopy platform based on near-field blind ptychographic modulation. In this platform, we place a thin diffuser in between the object and the image sensor for light wave modulation. By blindly scanning…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-13 Shaowei Jiang , Jiakai Zhu , Pengming Song , Chengfei Guo , Zichao Bian , Ruihai Wang , Yikun Huang , Shiyao Wang , He Zhang , Guoan Zheng

Ptychography is a popular imaging technique that combines diffractive imaging with scanning microscopy. The technique consists of a coherent beam that is scanned across an object in a series of overlapping positions, leading to reliable and…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-02-20 Samy Wu Fung , Zichao Di

Training autonomous vehicles requires lots of driving sequences in all situations\cite{zhao2016}. Typically a simulation environment (software-in-the-loop, SiL) accompanies real-world test drives to systematically vary environmental…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-01-09 Christian Wittpahl , Hatem Ben Zakour , Matthias Lehmann , Alexander Braun

We describe a rapid and direct method for regularizing, post-facto, the point-spread function (PSF) of a telescope or other imaging instrument, across its entire field of view. Imaging instruments in general blur point sources of light by…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-03-20 J. M. Hughes , C. E. DeForest , D. B. Seaton

Based on point spread function (PSF) engineering and astigmatism due to a pair of cylindrical lenses, a novel compressed imaging mechanism is proposed to achieve single-shot incoherent 3D imaging. The speckle-like PSF of the imaging system…

光学 · 物理学 2021-05-24 Qiong Gao , Weidong Qu , Ming Shao , Wei Liu , Xiangzheng Cheng

Instrumental aberrations strongly limit high-contrast imaging of exoplanets, especially when they produce quasistatic speckles in the science images. With the help of recent advances in deep learning, we have developed in previous works an…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-11-14 Maxime Quesnel , Gilles Orban de Xivry , Olivier Absil , Gilles Louppe

We consider the \textit{phase retrieval} problem of recovering a sparse signal $\mathbf{x}$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$ from intensity-only measurements in dimension $d \geq 2$. Phase retrieval can be equivalently formulated as the problem of…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-09-01 Alexei Novikov , Stephen White

Phase retrieval in optical imaging refers to the recovery of a complex signal from phaseless data acquired in the form of its diffraction patterns. These patterns are acquired through a system with a coherent light source that employs a…

Existing 3D human pose estimation algorithms trained on distortion-free datasets suffer performance drop when applied to new scenarios with a specific camera distortion. In this paper, we propose a simple yet effective model for 3D human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-06 Hanbyel Cho , Yooshin Cho , Jaemyung Yu , Junmo Kim

In fringe projection profilometry, the high-order harmonics information of non-sinusoidal fringes will lead to errors in the phase estimation. In order to solve this problem, a point-wise posterior phase estimation (PWPPE) method based on…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-03 Cong Liu , Chuang Zhang , Zhuoyi Yin , Xiaopeng Liu , Zhihong Xu

Context. Most popular algorithms in use to remove the effects of a telescope's point spread function (PSF) in radio astronomy are variants of the CLEAN algorithm. Most of these algorithms model the sky brightness using the delta-function…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-12-18 L. Zhang , S. Bhatnagar , U. Rau , M. Zhang

Particle Filter(PF) is used extensively for estimation of target Non-linear and Non-gaussian state. However, its performance suffers due to inherent problem of sample degeneracy and impoverishment. In order to address this, we propose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 Kapil Sharma , Gurjit Singh Walia , Ashish Kumar , Astitwa Saxena , Kuldeep Singh

Volumetric biological imaging often involves compromising high temporal resolution at the expense of high spatial resolution when popular scanning methods are used to capture 3D information. We introduce an integrated experimental and image…

The lensless endoscope (LE) is a promising device to acquire in vivo images at a cellular scale. The tiny size of the probe enables a deep exploration of the tissues. Lensless endoscopy with a multicore fiber (MCF) commonly uses a spatial…

In this work, we present a novel centroiding method based on Fourier space Phase Fitting(FPF) for Point Spread Function(PSF) reconstruction. We generate two sets of simulations to test our method. The first set is generated by GalSim with…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-07-12 Tianhuan Lu , Wentao Luo , Jun Zhang , Jiajun Zhang , Hekun Li , Fuyu Dong , Yingke Li , Dezi Liu , Liping Fu , Guoliang Li , Zuhui Fan

For the optical testing of a large mirror with a long radius of curvature, it is generally necessary to use a single-shot phase-shifting interferometer to take several measurements because the influence of air turbulence on air…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-26 Ohgan Kim , Bong Ju Lee , Yun-Woo Lee , Ho-Soon Yang

Determining the position and orientation of a calibrated camera from a single image with respect to a 3D model is an essential task for many applications. When 2D-3D correspondences can be obtained reliably, perspective-n-point solvers can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-19 Dylan Campbell , Lars Petersson , Laurent Kneip , Hongdong Li , Stephen Gould

Fourier ptychography (FP) is a recently proposed computational imaging technique for high space-bandwidth product imaging. In real setups such as endoscope and transmission electron microscope, the common sample motion largely degrades the…

光学 · 物理学 2016-10-14 Liheng Bian , Guoan Zheng , Kaikai Guo , Jinli Suo , Changhuei Yang , Feng Chen , Qionghai Dai

Rotating-PSF imaging via spiral phase engineering can localize point sources over large focal depths in a snapshot mode. This letter presents a full vector-field analysis of the rotating-PSF imager that quantifies the PSF signature of the…

光学 · 物理学 2014-12-22 Zhixian Yu , Sudhakar Prasad
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