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The Lagrangian statistics of heavy particles and of fluid tracers transported by a fully developed turbulent flow are investigated by means of high resolution direct numerical simulations. The Lagrangian velocity structure functions are…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jeremie Bec , Luca Biferale , Massimo Cencini , Alessandra S. Lanotte , Federico Toschi

Planetary rotation organizes fluid motions into coherent, long-lived swirls, known as large-scale vortices (LSVs), which play an important role in the dynamics and long-term evolution of geophysical and astrophysical fluids. Here, using…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-18 Louis-Alexandre Couston , Daniel Lecoanet , Benjamin Favier , Michael Le Bars

In this work several lagrangian methods were used to analyze the mixing processes in an experimental model of a constricted artery under a pulsatile flow. Upstream Reynolds number $Re$ was changed between 1187 and 1999, while the pulsatile…

We derive a non-dimensional metric to quantify the expected Lagrangian persistence of objectively defined Eulerian vortices in two-dimensional unsteady flows. This persistence metric is the averaged deviation of the vorticity from its…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-04-05 Mattia Serra , George Haller

We explore the mechanisms of heat transfer in a turbulent constant heat flux-driven Rayleigh-B\'enard convection flow, which exhibits a hierarchy of flow structures from granules to supergranules. Our computational framework makes use of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-15 Philipp P. Vieweg , Anna Klünker , Jörg Schumacher , Kathrin Padberg-Gehle

Methods of dynamical system's theory are used for numerical study of transport and mixing of passive particles (water masses, temperature, salinity, pollutants, etc.) in simple kinematic ocean models composed with the main Eulerian coherent…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 M. V. Budyansky , M. Yu. Uleysky , S. V. Prants

In this paper, we employ Lagrangian coherent structures (LCSs) theory for the three dimensional vortex eduction and investigate the effect of large-scale vortical structures on the turbulent/non-turbulent interface (TNTI) and entrainment of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 M. M. Neamtu-Halic , D. Krug , G. Haller , M. Holzner

The transport and distribution of organisms like larvae, seeds or litter in the ocean as well as particles in industrial flows is often approximated by a transport of tracer particles. We present a theoretical investigation to check the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-26 Deoclécio Valente , Ksenia Guseva , Ulrike Feudel

In an experiment on a turbulent jet, we detect interfacial turbulent layers in a frame that moves, on average, along with the \tnti. This significantly prolongs the observation time of scalar and velocity structures and enables the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-09 Ali R Khojasteh , Lyke K van Dalen , Coen Been , Jerry Westerweel , Willem van de Water

Advances in time-resolved Particle Tracking Velocimetry (4D-PTV) techniques have been consistently revealed more accurate Lagrangian particle motions. A novel track initialisation technique as a complementary part of 4D-PTV, based on local…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-10 Ali Rahimi Khojasteh , Yin Yang , Dominique Heitz , Sylvain Laizet

The detection of coherent structures is an important problem in fluid dynamics, particularly in geophysical applications. For instance, knowledge of how regions of fluid are isolated from each other allows prediction of the ultimate fate of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-05-28 Michael R. Allshouse , Jean-Luc Thiffeault

Coastal tidal estuaries are vital to the exchange of energy and material between inland waters and the open ocean. Debris originating from the land and ocean enter this environment and are transported by currents (river outflow and tide),…

Eddy detection is a critical task for ocean scientists to understand and analyze ocean circulation. In this paper, we introduce a hybrid eddy detection approach that combines sea surface height (SSH) and velocity fields with geometric…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-02 Weiping Hua , Karen Bemis , Dujuan Kang , Sedat Ozer , Deborah Silver

We have developed a new experimental technique to measure the Lagrangian velocity of tracer particles in a turbulent flow, based on ultrasonic Doppler tracking. This method yields a direct access to the velocity of a single particule at a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. Mordant , P. Metz , O. Michel , J. -F. Pinton

The output from an eddy-resolved multi-layered circulation model is used to analyze the vertical structure of simulated deep-sea eddies in the Japan Basin of the Japan/East Sea constrained by bottom topography. We focus on Lagrangian…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 S. V. Prants , V. I. Ponomarev , M. V. Budyansky , M. Yu. Uleysky , P. A. Fyman

Low Stokes number particles at dilute concentrations in turbulent flows can reasonably be approximated as passive scalars. The added presence of a drift velocity due to buoyancy or gravity when considering the transport of such passive…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Omkar B. Shende , Liam Storan , Ali Mani

The results of recent experiments [1] on observing soliton lattices and their dislocations in vertical cylindrical channels filled with immiscible fluids with strongly different viscosities and but slightly different densities are…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-04-01 E. A. Kuznetsov

We present high-resolution direct numerical simulations of turbulent three-dimensional Rayleigh-Benard convection with a focus on the Lagrangian properties of the flow. The volume is a Cartesian slab with an aspect ratio of four bounded by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-05-05 Joerg Schumacher

We consider uniformly rotating incompressible Euler and Navier-Stokes equations. We study the suppression of vertical gradients of Lagrangian displacement ("vertical" refers to the direction of the rotation axis). We employ a formalism that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Peter Constantin

Upper-ocean turbulent flows at horizontal length scales smaller than the deformation radius depart from geostrophic equilibrium and develop important vertical velocities, which are key to marine ecology and climatic processes. Due to their…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-04 Michael Maalouly , Guillaume Lapeyre , Bastien Cozian , Gilmar Mompean , Stefano Berti