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Sparse principal component analysis (PCA) aims at mapping large dimensional data to a linear subspace of lower dimension. By imposing loading vectors to be sparse, it performs the double duty of dimension reduction and variable selection.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-01-17 Jasin Machkour , Arnaud Breloy , Michael Muma , Daniel P. Palomar , Frédéric Pascal

The randomized singular value decomposition (RSVD) is by now a well established technique for efficiently computing an approximate singular value decomposition of a matrix. Building on the ideas that underpin the RSVD, the recently proposed…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2021-04-14 N. Heavner , F. D. Igual , G. Quintana-Ortí , P. G. Martinsson

This paper conducts a rigorous analysis for provable estimation of multidimensional arrays, in particular third-order tensors, from a random subset of its corrupted entries. Our study rests heavily on a recently proposed tensor algebraic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-08-03 Jonathan Q. Jiang , Michael K. Ng

Robust tensor CP decomposition involves decomposing a tensor into low rank and sparse components. We propose a novel non-convex iterative algorithm with guaranteed recovery. It alternates between low-rank CP decomposition through gradient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-04-28 Animashree Anandkumar , Prateek Jain , Yang Shi , U. N. Niranjan

This paper introduces the functional tensor singular value decomposition (FTSVD), a novel dimension reduction framework for tensors with one functional mode and several tabular modes. The problem is motivated by high-order longitudinal data…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-10-27 Rungang Han , Pixu Shi , Anru R. Zhang

The vector autoregression (VAR) has been widely used in system identification, econometrics, natural science, and many other areas. However, when the state dimension becomes large the parameter dimension explodes. So rank reduced modelling…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-04 Xinhui Rong , Victor Solo

Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) and its close relative, Principal Component Analysis (PCA), are well-known linear matrix decomposition techniques that are widely used in applications such as dimension reduction and clustering. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-25 Abdolrahman Khoshrou , Eric J. Pauwels

The problem of recovering a low-rank matrix from a set of observations corrupted with gross sparse error is known as the robust principal component analysis (RPCA) and has many applications in computer vision, image processing and web data…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-09-27 Necdet Serhat Aybat , Donald Goldfarb , Shiqian Ma

In tensor completion tasks, the traditional low-rank tensor decomposition models suffer from the laborious model selection problem due to their high model sensitivity. In particular, for tensor ring (TR) decomposition, the number of model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-03 Longhao Yuan , Chao Li , Danilo Mandic , Jianting Cao , Qibin Zhao

Motivated by Tucker tensor decomposition, this paper imposes low-rank structures to the column and row spaces of coefficient matrices in a multivariate infinite-order vector autoregression (VAR), which leads to a supervised factor model…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-12-04 Feiqing Huang , Kexin Lu , Guodong Li

This paper is about a curious phenomenon. Suppose we have a data matrix, which is the superposition of a low-rank component and a sparse component. Can we recover each component individually? We prove that under some suitable assumptions,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-12-21 Emmanuel J. Candes , Xiaodong Li , Yi Ma , John Wright

We consider the problem of factorizing a structured 3-way tensor into its constituent Canonical Polyadic (CP) factors. This decomposition, which can be viewed as a generalization of singular value decomposition (SVD) for tensors, reveals…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-01 Sirisha Rambhatla , Xingguo Li , Jarvis Haupt

Principal component analysis (PCA) is widely used for dimension reduction and embedding of real data in social network analysis, information retrieval, and natural language processing, etc. In this work we propose a fast randomized PCA…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-17 Xu Feng , Yuyang Xie , Mingye Song , Wenjian Yu , Jie Tang

A novel text data dimension reduction technique, called the tree-structured multi-linear principal component anal- ysis (TMPCA), is proposed in this work. Being different from traditional text dimension reduction methods that deal with the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-02-27 Yuanhang Su , Yuzhong Huang , C. -C. Jay Kuo

Rank-revealing matrix decompositions provide an essential tool in spectral analysis of matrices, including the Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) and related low-rank approximation techniques. QR with Column Pivoting (QRCP) is usually…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2020-08-12 Jed A. Duersch , Ming Gu

In this paper, we propose a non-convex formulation to recover the authentic structure from the corrupted real data. Typically, the specific structure is assumed to be low rank, which holds for a wide range of data, such as images and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-23 Jing Wang , Meng Wang , Xuegang Hu , Shuicheng Yan

Tensor robust principal component analysis (TRPCA) is a fundamental model in machine learning and computer vision. Recently, tensor train (TT) decomposition has been verified effective to capture the global low-rank correlation for tensor…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-14 Yuning Qiu , Guoxu Zhou , Zhenhao Huang , Qibin Zhao , Shengli Xie

We develop theoretical foundations of Resonator Networks, a new type of recurrent neural network introduced in Frady et al. (2020) to solve a high-dimensional vector factorization problem arising in Vector Symbolic Architectures. Given a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-07-16 Spencer J. Kent , E. Paxon Frady , Friedrich T. Sommer , Bruno A. Olshausen

To analyze the abundance of multidimensional data, tensor-based frameworks have been developed. Traditionally, the matrix singular value decomposition (SVD) is used to extract the most dominant features from a matrix containing the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Katherine Keegan , Tanvi Vishwanath , Yihua Xu

Tensors, which give a faithful and effective representation to deliver the intrinsic structure of multi-dimensional data, play a crucial role in an increasing number of signal processing and machine learning problems. However, tensor data…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-17 Tong Wu