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Topological phononics extends the foundational concepts of topological condensed matter physics to the realm of lattice vibrations and classical mechanical waves, unlocking robust, defect-immune states and phenomena beyond the reach of…

The recently discovered type-II Weyl points appear at the boundary between electron and hole pockets. Type-II Weyl semimetals that host such points are predicted to exhibit a new type of chiral anomaly and possess thermodynamic properties…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-10 G. Autès , D. Gresch , M. Troyer , A. A. Soluyanov , O. V. Yazyev

Based on first-principles calculations, we predict that the superconducting MgB$_2$ with a AlB$_2$-type centrosymmetric lattice host the so-called phononic topological Weyl nodal lines (PTWNLs) on its bulk phonon spectrum. These PTWNLs can…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Qing Xie , Jiangxu Li , Min Liu , Lei Wang , Dianzhong Li , Yiyi Li , Xing-Qiu Chen

Two-dimensional topological edge states, immunizing against defects and disorders, have greatly revolutionized our scientific cognition on propagation and scattering of acoustic waves. Recently, the similar states have been predicted in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-03-13 Tingting Liu , Shengjie Zheng , Hongqing Dai , Dejie Yu , Baizhan Xia

Topological insulators are a novel class of quantum materials characterized by protected gapless surface or edge states but insulating bulk states which is due to presence of spin-orbit interactions and time-reversal symmetry. Such an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-07-11 Vivek Kumar , Pradeep Kumar

Research on topological physics of phonons has attracted enormous interest but demands appropriate model materials. Our {\it ab initio} calculations identify silicon as an ideal candidate material containing extraordinarily rich topological…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-01 Yizhou Liu , Nianlong Zou , Sibo Zhao , Xiaobin Chen , Yong Xu , Wenhui Duan

By means of first-principles calculations and modeling analysis, we have predicted that the traditional 2D-graphene hosts the topological phononic Weyl-like points (PWs) and phononic nodal line (PNL) in its phonon spectrum. The phonon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-22 Jiangxu Li , Lei Wang , Jiaxi Liu , Ronghan Li , Zhenyu Zhang , Xing-Qiu Chen

We compare two crystallographic phases of the low-dimensional WP$_2$ to better understand features of electron-electron and electron-phonon interactions in topological systems. The topological $\beta$-phase, a Weyl semimetal with a giant…

Quantum oscillations of response functions in high magnetic fields tend to reveal some of the most interesting properties of metals. In particular, the oscillation phase shift is sensitive to topological band features, thereby helping to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-26 M. Breitkreiz , N. Bovenzi , J. Tworzydlo

Given the importance of crystal symmetry for the emergence of topological quantum states, we have studied, as exemplified in NbNiTe2, the interplay of crystal symmetry, atomic displacements (lattice vibration), band degeneracy, and band…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-04-27 Lin-Lin Wang , Na Hyun Jo , Yun Wu , QuanSheng Wu , Adam Kaminski , Paul C. Canfield , Duane D. Johnson

Topological phononic crystals, alike their electronic counterparts, are characterized by a bulk-edge correspondence where the interior of a material dictates the existence of stable surface or boundary modes. In the mechanical setup, such…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-02 Roman Süsstrunk , Sebastian D. Huber

Topological materials hosting multifold fermions and bosons have emerged as a rich platform for exploring unconventional quasiparticles and transport phenomena. In this work, we investigate the chiral crystal SiTc using first-principles…

A pair of Weyl points (WPs) with opposite Chern numbers ${\cal{C}}$ can exhibit an additional higher-order $Z_2$ topological charge, giving rise to the formation of a $Z_2$ Weyl dipole. Owing to the nontrivial topological charge, $Z_2$ Weyl…

Transition metal dichalcogenides like MoS$_2$, MoSe$_2$, WS$_2$, and WSe$_2$ have attracted enormous interest during recent years. They are van-der-Waals crystals with highly anisotropic properties, which allows exfoliation of individual…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Hans Tornatzky , Roland Gillen , Hiroshi Uchiyama , Janina Maultzsch

Weyl points and line nodes are three-dimensional linear point- and line-degeneracies between two bands. In contrast to Dirac points, which are their two-dimensional analogues, Weyl points are stable in the momentum space and the associated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-29 Ling Lu , Liang Fu , John D. Joannopoulos , Marin Soljačić

Topological interpretations of phonons facilitate a new platform for novel concepts in phonon physics. Though there are ubiquitous set of reports on topological electronic excitations, the same for phonons are extremely limited. Here, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-17 P. C. Sreeparvathy , Chiranjit Mondal , Chanchal K. Barman , Aftab Alam

We propose a theoretical scheme to realize two-dimensional higher-order Weyl semimetals using a trilayer topological insulator film coupled with a d-wave altermagnet. Our results show that the trilayer topological insulator exhibits…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Lizhou Liu , Qing-Feng Sun , Ying-Tao Zhang

Quantum topological materials, exemplified by topological insulators, three-dimensional Dirac semimetals and Weyl semimetals, have attracted much attention recently because of their unique electronic structure and physical properties. Very…

Using topological band theory analysis we show that the nonsymmorphic symmetry operations in hexagonal lattices enforce Weyl points at the screw-invariant high-symmetry lines of the band structure. The corepresentation theory and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-15 Rafael González-Hernández , Erick Tuiran , Bernardo Uribe

Unconventional Weyl phonons with higher topological charges in crystalline solids have attracted increasing attention. By symmetry analysis and low-energy $k.p$ effective Hamiltonian, we propose the symmetry enforced triple hourglass Weyl…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Guang Liu , Zhongjia Chen , Peng Wu , Hu Xu