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The new NHMFL 60T quasi-continuous magnet produces a flat-top field for a period of 100 ms at 60 Tesla, and for longer time at lower fields, e.g. 0.5 sec at 35 Tesla. We have developed for the first time the capability to measure heat…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Jaime , R. Movshovich , J. L. Sarrao , J. Kim , G. Stewart , W. P. Beyerman , P. C. Canfield

Developing high power density electronics requires effective and highly reliable cooling techniques with low thermal resistance and high heat removal capacity. Loop heat pipes (LHPs) are one kind of two-phase heat transfer device which can…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Xu Huang , Geert Buckinx , Maria Rosaria Vetrano , Martine Baelmans

We introduce a nanocalorimetric technique based on microsecond-pulsed heating (\mu s-PHnC) that enables high-sensitivity, quasi-isothermal heat capacity measurements on nanoscale samples. Such resolution is critical for exploring…

Heat capacity measurements are a powerful tool that researchers rely on when studying the relationship between microscopic degrees of freedom and macroscopic behavior in condensed matter. This uniqueness stems from heat capacity capturing…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-15 K. Ramesh Kumar , Xudong Huai , Michał J. Winiarski , Allen O. Scheie , Thao T. Tran

A new method of absolute heat capacity measurement was developed in the Department of Biological Systems Physics at the E. Andronikashvili Institute of Physics, Georgian Academy of Sciences. This is the method of absolute heat capacity…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Tvauri , N. Bakradze , E. Kiziria

Previous experiments in compensated magnets have demonstrated a potential for approaching the limit of fastest and least-dissipative operation of digital memory bits. However, the analog route has been virtually unexplored at (sub)ps time…

A new method of absolute heat capacity measurement was developed in the Department of Biological Systems Physics at the E. Andronikashvili Institute of Physics, Georgian Academy of Sciences. This is the method of absolute heat capacity…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Tvauri , N. Bakradze , E. Kiziria

A fast inverse heat conduction model (IHCM) is developed for estimating unknown properties of multi-layer composites considering internal heat generation. This work builds on the validated analytical forward models presented in Part I.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Gan Fu , Mitrofan Curti , Calina Ciuhu , Elena A. Lomonova

The existing CMS endcap calorimeters will be replaced with a High Granularity Calorimeter (HGCAL) for operation at the High Luminosity (HL) LHC. Radiation hardness and excellent physics performance will be achieved by utilising silicon pad…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Artur Lobanov

The heating of the electronic distribution of a copper photocathode due to an intense drive laser pulse is calculated under the two-temperature model using fluences and pulse lengths typical in RF photoinjector operation. Using the finite…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 J. Maxson , P. Musumeci , L. Cultrera , S. Karkare , H. Padmore

Long pulse modulators are used to produce high-voltage, high-power pulses with durations of several hundred microseconds up to some milliseconds. The loads are one or more klystrons for producing RF power to accelerate the particle beam in…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2016-07-07 H-J. Eckoldt

The excess work performed in a heat-engine process with given finite operation time \tau is bounded by the thermodynamic length, which measures the distance during the relaxation along a path in the space of the thermodynamic state.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Jin-Fu Chen , C. P. Sun , Hui Dong

The method consists in the monitoring of the temperature variation of a superconductor tape subjected to a trapezoidal current pulse. Simulations of the experiment were performed using the lumped capacitance model and also the finite…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Benoit des Ligneris Marcel Aubin Julian Cave

Power and thermal management are critical components of High-Performance-Computing (HPC) systems, due to their high power density and large total power consumption. The assessment of thermal dissipation by means of compact models directly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-08 Federico Pittino , Roberto Diversi , Luca Benini , Andrea Bartolini

State-of-the-art techniques like dual-frequency Time-Domain Thermoreflectance (TDTR) and Frequency-Domain Thermoreflectance (FDTR) offer superb capability for simultaneous measurements of thermal conductivity and heat capacity with a…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Tao Chen , Shangzhi Song , Yang Shen , Kexin Zhang , Puqing Jiang

For the thermal control of electronic components in aerospace, automotive or server systems, the heat sink is often located far from the heat sources. Therefore, heat transport systems are necessary to cool the electronic components…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-17 Thomas Gellrich , Clara Sester , Max Okraschevski , Stefan Schwab , Hans-Joerg Bauer , Soeren Hohmann

Capacitance measurement is a useful technique in studying quantum devices, as it directly probes the local particle charging properties, i.e. the system compressibility. Here we report one approach which can measure capacitance from mK to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-29 Lili Zhao , Wenlu Lin , Xing Fan , Yuanjun Song , Hong Lu , Yang Liu

Proper heat transfer management is important to key electronic components in microelectronic applications. Pulsating heat pipes (PHP) can be an efficient solution to such heat transfer problems. However, mathematical modelling of a PHP…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-04-01 Xin-She Yang , Mehmet Karamanoglu , Tao Luan , Slawomir Koziel

Exponential increases in scientific experimental data are outstripping the rate of progress in silicon technology. As a result, heterogeneous combinations of architectures and process or device technologies are increasingly important to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Wilkie Olin-Ammentorp , Xingfu Wu , Andrew A. Chien

We present a novel application of our high-resolution capacitance dilatometer, specifically engineered for the precise characterization of quantum materials. These materials, which often appear as ultrathin, platelet-shaped crystals, are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-18 R. Küchler , S. Panja , S. Wirth , P. Gegenwart
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