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A Certificate Authority (CA) provides the critical authentication and security services for Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) which are used for the Internet and wired networks. In MANETs (wireless and ad hoc) there is an inability to offer a…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-12-14 Junaid Chaudhry , Kashif Saleem , Paul Haskell-Dowland , Mahdi H. Miraz

Recently, the usage of Contrastive Representation Learning (CRL) as a pre-training technique improves the performance of learning with noisy labels (LNL) methods. However, instead of pre-training, when trivially combining CRL loss with LNL…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-27 Xiaoyu Liu , Beitong Zhou , Zuogong Yue , Cheng Cheng

Cross-domain Recommendation (CDR) as one of the effective techniques in alleviating the data sparsity issues has been widely studied in recent years. However, previous works may cause domain privacy leakage since they necessitate the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-05-13 Lei Guo , Ziang Lu , Junliang Yu , Nguyen Quoc Viet Hung , Hongzhi Yin

Global KV-cache sharing is an effective optimization for accelerating large language model (LLM) inference, yet it introduces an API-visible timing side channel that lets adversaries infer sensitive user inputs from shared entries, leading…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Kexin Chu , Zecheng Lin , Dawei Xiang , Zixu Shen , Jianchang Su , Cheng Chu , Yiwei Yang , Wenhui Zhang , Wenfei Wu , Wei Zhang

We introduce a robust scheme for long-distance continuous-variable (CV) measurement-device-independent (MDI) quantum key distribution (QKD) in which we employ post-selection between distant parties communicating through the medium of an…

To ensure safety in teleoperated driving scenarios, communication between vehicles and remote drivers must satisfy strict latency and reliability requirements. In this context, Predictive Quality of Service (PQoS) was investigated as a tool…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-02-23 Filippo Bragato , Tommaso Lotta , Gianmaria Ventura , Matteo Drago , Federico Mason , Marco Giordani , Michele Zorzi

The continuous variable quantum key distribution is expected to provide high secret key rate without single photon source and detector, but the lack of the secure and effective key distillation method makes it unpractical. Here, we present…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yi-bo Zhao , Zheng-fu Han , Jin-jian Chen , You-zhen Gui , Guang-can Guo

Confidence-based pseudo-labeling is among the dominant approaches in semi-supervised learning (SSL). It relies on including high-confidence predictions made on unlabeled data as additional targets to train the model. We propose ProtoCon, a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-27 Islam Nassar , Munawar Hayat , Ehsan Abbasnejad , Hamid Rezatofighi , Gholamreza Haffari

RAG has emerged as a key technique for enhancing response quality of LLMs without high computational cost. In traditional architectures, RAG services are provided by a single entity that hosts the dataset within a trusted local environment.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Huanyi Ye , Jiale Guo , Ziyao Liu , Kwok-Yan Lam

Proofs of Retrievability are protocols which allow a Client to store data remotely and to efficiently ensure, via audits, that the entirety of that data is still intact. Dynamic Proofs of Retrievability (DPoR) also support efficient…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Jean-Guillaume Dumas , Aude Maignan , Clément Pernet , Daniel S. Roche

Safe reinforcement learning (RL) that solves constraint-satisfactory policies provides a promising way to the broader safety-critical applications of RL in real-world problems such as robotics. Among all safe RL approaches, model-based…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Dongjie Yu , Wenjun Zou , Yujie Yang , Haitong Ma , Shengbo Eben Li , Jingliang Duan , Jianyu Chen

Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) cluster services are crucial for promoting the low-altitude economy by enabling scalable, flexible, and adaptive aerial networks. To meet diverse service demands, clusters must dynamically incorporate a New…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Yanwei Gong , Ruichen Zhang , Xiaoqing Wang , Xiaolin Chang , Bo Ai , Junchao Fan , Bocheng Ju , Dusit Niyato

Vehicular ad hoc networks allow vehicles to connect themselves as networks so that cars could communicate with each other. This paper introduces an anonymous communication scheme providing integrity protection, multi-level privacy and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-10-08 Yichen Jiang , Yi Ji , Tianhua Liu

With the rapid growth of smart devices and mobile internet, large-scale data processing is becoming increasingly important, while mobile devices remain resource-constrained. Mobile Cloud Computing (MCC) addresses this limitation by…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Yue Han , Jinguang Han , Jianying Zhou

Modern power systems face increasing vulnerability to sophisticated cyber-physical attacks beyond traditional N-1 contingency frameworks. Existing security paradigms face a critical bottleneck: efficiently identifying worst-case scenarios…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-17 Saman Mazaheri Khamaneh , Tong Wu , Wei Sun , Cong Chen

Applying of network slicing in vehicular networks becomes a promising paradigm to support emerging Vehicle-to-Vehicle (V2V) applications with diverse quality of service (QoS) requirements. However, achieving effective network slicing in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-08-30 Jie Mei , Xianbin Wang , Kan Zheng

Autonomous systems operating in the real world encounter a range of uncertainties. Probabilistic neural Lyapunov certification is a powerful approach to proving safety of nonlinear stochastic dynamical systems. When faced with changes…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Sterre Lutz , Matthijs T. J. Spaan , Anna Lukina

Continuous variable quantum key distribution (CVQKD) is the sharing of secret keys between different parties using the continuous amplitude and phase quadratures of light. There are many protocols in which different modulation schemes are…

In vulnerability assessments, software component-based CVE attribution is a common method to identify possibly vulnerable systems at scale. However, such version-centric approaches yield high false-positive rates for binary distributed…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 René Helmke , Johannes vom Dorp

Distributed protocols such as 2PC and Paxos lie at the core of many systems in the cloud, but standard implementations do not scale. New scalable distributed protocols are developed through careful analysis and rewrites, but this process is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 David Chu , Rithvik Panchapakesan , Shadaj Laddad , Lucky Katahanas , Chris Liu , Kaushik Shivakumar , Natacha Crooks , Joseph M. Hellerstein , Heidi Howard