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Reconciliation is an essential part of any secret-key agreement protocol and hence of a Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) protocol, where two legitimate parties are given correlated data and want to agree on a common string in the presence of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-04-01 David Elkouss , Anthony Leverrier , Romain Alléaume , Joseph Boutros

In continuous-variable quantum key distribution (CV-QKD), the performance of the information reconciliation (IR) step is critical for the achievable secret key rate (SKR) and transmission distance. We show how to improve on the recently…

Energy consumption in mobile communication networks has become a significant challenge due to its direct impact on Capital Expenditure (CAPEX) and Operational Expenditure (OPEX). The introduction of Open RAN (O-RAN) enables…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Rawlings Ntassah , Gian Michele Dell'Aera , Fabrizio Granelli

Localizing keypoints of an object is a basic visual problem. However, supervised learning of a keypoint localization network often requires a large amount of data, which is expensive and time-consuming to obtain. To remedy this, there is an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Can Wang , Sheng Jin , Yingda Guan , Wentao Liu , Chen Qian , Ping Luo , Wanli Ouyang

The adoption of security protocols such as Transport Layer Security (TLS) has significantly improved the state of traffic encryption and integrity protection on the Internet. Despite rigorous analysis, vulnerabilities continue to emerge,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-30 Mariam Moustafa , Mohit Sethi , Tuomas Aura

Coercion-resistance (CR) is a crucial security property in e-voting systems. It ensures that an attacker cannot compel a voter to vote in a specific way by using threats or rewards. The Loki e-voting protocol, proposed by Giustolisi…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Jingxin Qiao , Myrto Arapinis , Thomas Zacharias

Interpreting machine learning models is challenging but crucial for ensuring the safety of deep networks in autonomous driving systems. Due to the prevalence of deep learning based perception models in autonomous vehicles, accurately…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-27 Alex Gu , Tsui-Wei Weng , Pin-Yu Chen , Sijia Liu , Luca Daniel

We propose a method for reconfiguring a relay node for polarization encoded quantum key distribution (QKD) networks. The relay can be switched between trusted and untrusted modes to adapt to different network conditions, relay distances,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-10 Jing Wang , Bernardo A. Huberman

The efficiency of checking certificate status is one of the key indicators in the public key infrastructure (PKI). This prompted researchers to design the Online Certificate Status Protocol (OCSP) standard, defined in RFC 6960, to guide…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Hong-Sheng Huang , Cheng-Che Chuang , Jhih-Zen Shih , Hsuan-Tung Chen , Hung-Min Sun

This article presents novel methods for synthesizing distributionally robust stabilizing neural controllers and certificates for control systems under model uncertainty. A key challenge in designing controllers with stability guarantees for…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-06 Kehan Long , Jorge Cortes , Nikolay Atanasov

The reliable deployment of neural networks in control systems requires rigorous robustness guarantees. In this paper, we obtain tight robustness certificates over convex attack sets for min-max representations of ReLU neural networks by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-10-10 Brendon G. Anderson , Samuel Pfrommer , Somayeh Sojoudi

Connected and Automated Vehicles (CAVs) are expected to constantly interact with a network of processing nodes installed in secure cabinets located at the side of the road -- thus, forming Fog Computing-based infrastructure for Intelligent…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-09-05 Andrea Tassi , Ioannis Mavromatis , Robert J. Piechocki , Andrew Nix

The coherent one-way (COW) quantum key distribution (QKD) is a highly practical quantum communication protocol that is currently deployed in off-the-shelves products. However, despite its simplicity and widespread use, the security of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-26 Emilien Lavie , Charles C. -W. Lim

Quantum key distribution (QKD), providing a way to generate secret keys with information-theoretic security,is arguably one of the most significant achievements in quantum information. The continuous-variable QKD (CV-QKD) offers the…

In this paper, a novel framework is proposed to optimize the downlink multi-user communication of a millimeter wave base station, which is assisted by a reconfigurable intelligent reflector (IR). In particular, a channel estimation approach…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Qianqian Zhang , Walid Saad , Mehdi Bennis

Ensuring the safety of reinforcement learning (RL) policies in high-stakes environments requires not only formal verification but also interpretability and targeted falsification. While model checking provides formal guarantees, its…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Tuan Le , Risal Shefin , Debashis Gupta , Thai Le , Sarra Alqahtani

Curriculum reinforcement learning (CRL) allows solving complex tasks by generating a tailored sequence of learning tasks, starting from easy ones and subsequently increasing their difficulty. Although the potential of curricula in RL has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Pascal Klink , Carlo D'Eramo , Jan Peters , Joni Pajarinen

By sharing local sensor information via Vehicle-to-Vehicle (V2V) wireless communication networks, Cooperative Adaptive Cruise Control (CACC) is a technology that enables Connected and Automated Vehicles (CAVs) to drive autonomously on the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-21 Tianci Yang , Carlos Murguia , Dragan Nesic , Chau Yuen

A safe and efficient decision-making system is crucial for autonomous vehicles. However, the complexity of driving environments limits the effectiveness of many rule-based and machine learning approaches. Reinforcement Learning (RL), with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Rongliang Zhou , Jiakun Huang , Mingjun Li , Hepeng Li , Haotian Cao , Xiaolin Song

Cellular networking is advancing as a wireless technology to support diverse applications in vehicular communication, enabling vehicles to interact with various applications to enhance the driving experience, even when managed by different…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-02-24 SangHyun Byun , Arijet Sarker , Sang-Yoon Chang , Jugal Kalita