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Inversion of sparse matrices with standard direct solve schemes is robust, but computationally expensive. Iterative solvers, on the other hand, demonstrate better scalability; but, need to be used with an appropriate preconditioner (e.g.,…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-09-28 Hadi Pouransari , Pieter Coulier , Eric Darve

Solving sparse linear systems from discretized PDEs is challenging. Direct solvers have in many cases quadratic complexity (depending on geometry), while iterative solvers require problem dependent preconditioners to be robust and…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-03-14 Kai Yang , Hadi Pouransari , Eric Darve

In this paper we consider linear systems with dense-matrices which arise from numerical solution of boundary integral equations. Such matrices can be well-approximated with $\mathcal{H}^2$-matrices. We propose several new preconditioners…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-12-04 Daria Sushnikova , Ivan V. Oseledets

Square matrices appear in many machine learning problems and models. Optimization over a large square matrix is expensive in memory and in time. Therefore an economic approximation is needed. Conventional approximation approaches factorize…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-20 Ruslan Khalitov , Tong Yu , Lei Cheng , Zhirong Yang

We propose a new approximate factorization for solving linear systems with symmetric positive definite sparse matrices. In a nutshell the algorithm is to apply hierarchically block Gaussian elimination and additionally compress the fill-in.…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-05-08 Daria A. Sushnikova , Ivan V. Oseledets

Sparse matrix factorization is the problem of approximating a matrix $\mathbf{Z}$ by a product of $J$ sparse factors $\mathbf{X}^{(J)} \mathbf{X}^{(J-1)} \ldots \mathbf{X}^{(1)}$. This paper focuses on identifiability issues that appear in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-18 Léon Zheng , Elisa Riccietti , Rémi Gribonval

Hierarchical matrices approximate a given matrix by a decomposition into low-rank submatrices that can be handled efficiently in factorized form. $\mathcal{H}^2$-matrices refine this representation following the ideas of fast multipole…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-24 Steffen Börm

We describe a second-order accurate approach to sparsifying the off-diagonal blocks in the hierarchical approximate factorizations of sparse symmetric positive definite matrices. The norm of the error made by the new approach depends…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-08-05 Bazyli Klockiewicz , Léopold Cambier , Ryan Humble , Hamdi Tchelepi , Eric Darve

Nonnegative Matrix Factorization consists in (approximately) factorizing a nonnegative data matrix by the product of two low-rank nonnegative matrices. It has been successfully applied as a data analysis technique in numerous domains, e.g.,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-08-13 Nicolas Gillis , François Glineur

Hierarchical matrices (usually abbreviated ${\mathcal H}$-matrices) are frequently used to construct preconditioners for systems of linear equations. Since it is possible to compute approximate inverses or $LU$ factorizations in ${\mathcal…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-02-24 Steffen Börm , Jessica Gördes

While quantum algorithms for solving large scale systems of linear equations offer potentially exponential speedups, their application has largely been confined to sparse matrices. This work extends the scope of these algorithms to a broad…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Kun Tang , Jun Lai

The hierarchical matrix framework partitions matrices into subblocks that are either small or of low numerical rank, enabling linear storage complexity and efficient matrix-vector multiplication. This work focuses on the $H^2$-matrix format…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-02 Anna Yesypenko , Per-Gunnar Martinsson

In solving a linear system with iterative methods, one is usually confronted with the dilemma of having to choose between cheap, inefficient iterates over sparse search directions (e.g., coordinate descent), or expensive iterates in…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2019-08-07 Michael T. Schaub , Maguy Trefois , Paul Van Dooren , Jean-Charles Delvenne

We derive analytical expression of matrix factorization/completion solution by variational Bayes method, under the assumption that observed matrix is originally the product of low-rank dense and sparse matrices with additive noise. We…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-05-24 Ryota Kawasumi , Koujin Takeda

Hierarchical low-rank approximation of dense matrices can reduce the complexity of their factorization from O(N^3) to O(N). However, the complex structure of such hierarchical matrices makes them difficult to parallelize. The block size and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Qianxiang Ma , Rio Yokota

This is the second of two papers to describe a matrix sparsification algorithm that takes a general real or complex matrix as input and produces a sparse output matrix of the same size. The first paper presented the original algorithm, its…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-04-29 Chetan Jhurani

This is the first of two papers to describe a matrix sparsification algorithm that takes a general real or complex matrix as input and produces a sparse output matrix of the same size. The non-zero entries in the output are chosen to…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-04-29 Chetan Jhurani

A new fast algebraic method for obtaining an $\mathcal{H}^2$-approximation of a matrix from its entries is presented. The main idea behind the method is based on the nested representation and the maximum-volume principle to select…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-11-17 A. Yu Mikhalev , I. V. Oseledets

Many matrices appearing in numerical methods for partial differential equations and integral equations are rank-structured, i.e., they contain submatrices that can be approximated by matrices of low rank. A relatively general class of…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-03-10 Steffen Börm , Knut Reimer

The computational cost of many signal processing and machine learning techniques is often dominated by the cost of applying certain linear operators to high-dimensional vectors. This paper introduces an algorithm aimed at reducing the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-03-30 Luc Le Magoarou , Rémi Gribonval
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