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Non-uniform message quantization techniques such as reconstruction-computation-quantization (RCQ) improve error-correction performance and decrease hardware complexity of low-density parity-check (LDPC) decoders that use a flooding…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-20 Caleb Terrill , Linfang Wang , Sean Chen , Chester Hulse , Calvin Kuo , Richard Wesel , Dariush Divsalar

We consider the \emph{approximate minimum selection} problem in presence of \emph{independent random comparison faults}. This problem asks to select one of the smallest $k$ elements in a linearly-ordered collection of $n$ elements by only…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 Stefano Leucci , Chih-Hung Liu

The area of computing with uncertainty considers problems where some information about the input elements is uncertain, but can be obtained using queries. For example, instead of the weight of an element, we may be given an interval that is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-01-15 Thomas Erlebach , Michael Hoffmann , Murilo S. de Lima

In [3] it was shown that four seemingly different algorithms for computing low-rank approximate solutions $X_j$ to the solution $X$ of large-scale continuous-time algebraic Riccati equations (CAREs) $0 = \mathcal{R}(X) :=…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-06 Christian Bertram , Heike Faßbender

Low-rank Matrix Completion (LRMC) describes the problem where we wish to recover missing entries of partially observed low-rank matrix. Most existing matrix completion work deals with sampling procedures that are independent of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Rishhabh Naik , Nisarg Trivedi , Davoud Ataee Tarzanagh , Laura Balzano

Given $n$ elements, an integer $k$ and a parameter $\varepsilon$, we study to select an element with rank in $(k-n\varepsilon,k+n\varepsilon]$ using unreliable comparisons where the outcome of each comparison is incorrect independently with…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Shengyu Huang , Chih-Hung Liu , Daniel Rutschman

We propose a novel algorithm for visual question answering based on a recurrent deep neural network, where every module in the network corresponds to a complete answering unit with attention mechanism by itself. The network is optimized by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-10-03 Hyeonwoo Noh , Bohyung Han

In this paper, we initiate a rigorous theoretical study of clustering with noisy queries (or a faulty oracle). Given a set of $n$ elements, our goal is to recover the true clustering by asking minimum number of pairwise queries to an…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-06-26 Arya Mazumdar , Barna Saha

We consider the following $q$-analog of the basic combinatorial search problem: let $q$ be a prime power and $\GF(q)$ the finite field of $q$ elements. Let $V$ denote an $n$-dimensional vector space over $\GF(q)$ and let $\mathbf{v}$ be an…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-03-12 Tamás Héger , Balázs Patkós , Marcella Takáts

Multi-modal retrieval-augmented Question Answering (MRAQA), integrating text and images, has gained significant attention in information retrieval (IR) and natural language processing (NLP). Traditional ranking methods rely on small…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-24 Yang Bai , Christan Earl Grant , Daisy Zhe Wang

Let $k\leq n$ be two positive integers and $q$ a prime power. The basic question in minimal linear codes is to determine if there exists an $[n,k]_q$ minimal linear code. The first objective of this paper is to present a new sufficient and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Wei Lu , Xia Wu , Xiwang Cao

The use of realistic input models has gained popularity in the theory community. Assuming a realistic input model often precludes complicated hypothetical inputs, and the analysis yields bounds that better reflect the behaviour of…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Joachim Gudmundsson , Zijin Huang , Sampson Wong

Memory caches are being aggressively used in today's data-parallel systems such as Spark, Tez, and Piccolo. However, prevalent systems employ rather simple cache management policies--notably the Least Recently Used (LRU) policy--that are…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-03-27 Yinghao Yu , Wei Wang , Jun Zhang , Khaled Ben Letaief

In supervised learning, the redundancy contained in random examples can be avoided by learning from queries. Using statistical mechanics, we study learning from minimum entropy queries in a large tree-committee machine. The generalization…

adap-org · 物理学 2009-10-28 Peter Sollich

Dynamic tree data structures maintain a forest while supporting insertion and deletion of edges and a broad set of queries in $O(\log n)$ time per operation. Such data structures are at the core of many modern algorithms. Recent work has…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Humza Ikram , Andrew Brady , Daniel Anderson , Guy Blelloch

Question Answering has come a long way from answer sentence selection, relational QA to reading and comprehension. We shift our attention to generative question answering (gQA) by which we facilitate machine to read passages and answer…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-10 Rajarshee Mitra

We consider the problem of efficiently solving large-scale linear least squares problems that have one or more linear constraints that must be satisfied exactly. Whilst some classical approaches are theoretically well founded, they can face…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-12-24 Jennifer Scott , Miroslav Tuma

A matrix algorithm runs at {\em sublinear cost} if it uses much fewer memory cells and arithmetic operations than the input matrix has entries. Such algorithms are indispensable for Big Data Mining and Analysis. Quite typically in that area…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-02 Qi Luan , Victor Y. Pan , John Svadlenka

This work proposes a distributed algorithm for solving empirical risk minimization problems, called L-DQN, under the master/worker communication model. L-DQN is a distributed limited-memory quasi-Newton method that supports asynchronous…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-09-07 Bugra Can , Saeed Soori , Maryam Mehri Dehnavi , Mert Gürbüzbalaban

Answering complex questions over knowledge bases (KB-QA) faces huge input data with billions of facts, involving millions of entities and thousands of predicates. For efficiency, QA systems first reduce the answer search space by…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Philipp Christmann , Rishiraj Saha Roy , Gerhard Weikum