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We show by means of a Monte Carlo simulation study that three-dimensional models with long-range frustration display the generic phenomena seen in fragile glassforming liquids. Due to their properties (absence of quenched disorder, physical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Grousson , G. Tarjus , P. Viot

To understand the origin of the dynamical transition, between high temperature exponential relaxation and low temperature nonexponential relaxation, that occurs well above the static transition in glassy systems, a frustrated spin model,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Giancarlo Franzese , Antonio Coniglio

We present simulation results for the dynamics of a schematic model based on the frustration-limited domain picture of glass-forming liquids. These results are compared with approximate theoretical predictions analogous to those commonly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Phillip L. Geissler , David R. Reichman

One of the most spectacular phenomena in physics in terms of dynamical range is the glass transition and the associated slowing down of flow and relaxation with decreasing temperature. That it occurs in many different liquids seems to call…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 G. Tarjus , S. A. Kivelson , Z. Nussinov , P. Viot

We demonstrate that the application of any external uniform non-abelian gauge background, no matter how small, leads to a greatly enhanced degeneracy. This degeneracy is so large that even a non-abelian background field of infinitesimal…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Zohar Nussinov

A simple, non-disordered spin model has been studied in an effort to understand the origin of the precipitous slowing down of dynamics observed in supercooled liquids approaching the glass transition. A combination of Monte Carlo…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hui Yin , Bulbul Chakraborty

In this paper we study the 3d frustrated lattice gas model in the annealed version, where the disorder is allowed to evolve in time with a suitable kinetic constraint. Although the model does not exhibit any thermodynamic transition it…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Annalisa Fierro , Antonio de Candia , Antonio Coniglio

We propose that glass-forming liquids are intrinsically under the influences of both fluctuating interactions and random fields well-known in the field of spin systems. This is due to the frustration between the isotropic and anisotropic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Hajime Tanaka

We propose that the salient feature to be explained about the glass transition of supercooled liquids is the temperature-controlled superArrhenius activated nature of the viscous slowing down, more strikingly seen in weakly-bonded, fragile…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gilles Tarjus , Daniel Kivelson , Pascal Viot

If quenched fast enough, a liquid is able to avoid crystallization and will remain in a metastable supercooled state down to the glass transition, with an important increase in viscosity upon further cooling. There are important differences…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-06-01 C. Yildirim , J. -Y. Raty , M. Micoulaut

We investigate the influence of space curvature, and of the associated "frustration", on the dynamics of a model glassformer: a monatomic liquid on the hyperbolic plane. We find that the system's fragility, i.e. the sensitivity of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-10-15 François Sausset , Gilles Tarjus , Pascal Viot

The glass transition can simply be viewed as the point at which the viscosity of a structurally disordered liquid reaches 10^{13} Poise [1]. This definition is operational but it sidesteps fundamental controversies about the glass: Is the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Ludger Santen , Werner Krauth

We consider a gauge theory of the glass transition in the frustrated XY model being simplest model containing topologically nontrivial excitations. We describe the transition kinetics and find that the three-dimensional system exhibits the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Mikhail Vasin

In spin-glass systems, frustration can be adjusted continuously and considerably, without changing the antiferromagnetic bond probability p, by using locally correlated quenched randomness, as we demonstrate here on hypercubic lattices and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-06-03 Efe Ilker , A. Nihat Berker

A mesoscopic model is proposed to explain the anomalous dynamics in a supercooled liquid as its glass transition temperature is approached from above. The model is based on the assumption of $\beta$ organized $\alpha$ process, with the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dwaipayan Chakrabarti , Biman Bagchi

With Monte Carlo methods we investigate the dynamic relaxation of the fully frustrated XY model in two dimensions below or at the Kosterlitz-Thouless phase transition temperature. Special attention is drawn to the sublattice structure of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 H. J. Luo , L. Schuelke , B. Zheng

We carry out extensive Monte Carlo simulations on the Coulomb gas dual to the uniformly frustrated two dimensional XY model, for a sequence of frustrations f converging to the irraltional (3-sqrt 5)/2. We find in these systems a sharp first…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Pramod Gupta , S. Teitel , Michel J. P. Gingras

Equilibrium and non-equilibrium relaxation behaviors of two-dimensional superconducting arrays are investigated via numerical simulations at low temperatures in the presence of incommensurate transverse magnetic fields, with frustration…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gun Sang Jeon , Sung Jong Lee , Bongsoo Kim , M. Y. Choi

Recent experiments and computer simulations show that supercooled liquids around the glass transition temperature are "dynamically heterogeneous" [1]. Such heterogeneity is expected from the random first order transition theory of the glass…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Xiaoyu Xia , Peter G. Wolynes

The fully frustrated $XY$ model on a square lattice is studied by means of Monte Carlo simulations. A Kosterlitz-Thouless transition is found at $T_{\rm KT} \approx 0.446$, followed by an ordinary Ising transition at a slightly higher…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Peter Olsson
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