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相关论文: Tuning Goodness-of-Fit Tests

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The cosmological constant $\Lambda$ and cold dark matter (CDM) model ($\Lambda\text{CDM}$) is one of the pillars of modern cosmology and is widely used as the de facto theoretical model by current and forthcoming surveys. As the nature of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Rubén Arjona , Alessandro Melchiorri , Savvas Nesseris

We use a complete and rigorous statistical indicator to measure the level of concordance between cosmological data sets, without relying on the inspection of the marginal posterior distribution of some selected parameters. We apply this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Marco Raveri

The $\Lambda$CDM model has long served as the cornerstone of modern cosmology, offering an elegant and successful framework for interpreting a wide range of cosmological observations. However, the rise of high-precision datasets has…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Manish Yadav , Archana Dixit , Anirudh Pradhan , M S Barak

The standard cosmological model, LCDM, provides an excellent fit to Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) data. However, the model has well known problems. For example, the cosmological constant, is fine-tuned to 1 part in 10^100 and the cold…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 T. Shanks , R. W. F. Johnson , J. A. Schewtschenko , J. R. Whitbourn

We investigate how the properties of dark energy affect the cosmological measurements of neutrino mass and extra relativistic degrees of freedom. We limit ourselves to the most basic extensions of $\Lambda$ cold dark matter (CDM) model,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Ming-Ming Zhao , Yun-He Li , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang

We explore constraints on dark energy and modified gravity with forecast 21cm intensity mapping measurements using the Effective Field Theory approach. We construct a realistic mock data set forecasting a low redshift 21cm signal power…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Maria Berti , Marta Spinelli , Balakrishna S. Haridasu , Matteo Viel , Alessandra Silvestri

Current cosmological tensions motivate investigating extensions to the standard $\Lambda$CDM model. Additional model parameters are typically varied one or two at a time, in a series of separate tests. The purpose of this paper is to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-11 Yajing Huang , Graeme Addison , Charles Bennett

We use measurements from the Planck satellite mission and galaxy redshift surveys over the last decade to test three of the basic assumptions of the standard model of cosmology, $\Lambda$CDM: the spatial curvature of the universe, the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Shadab Alam , Shirley Ho , Alessandra Silvestri

The Cold Dark Matter (CDM) model, wherein the dark matter is treated as a pressureless perfect fluid, provides a good fit to galactic and cosmological data. With the advent of precision cosmology, it should be asked whether this simplest…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-12 Michael Kopp , Constantinos Skordis , Dan B. Thomas

Planck's Cosmic Microwave Background temperature and polarization observations are the premier dataset for constraining cosmological models. Cosmic variance limited temperature at large and intermediate scales today dominates the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Adrien La Posta , Umberto Natale , Erminia Calabrese , Xavier Garrido , Thibaut Louis

For years, the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ and cold dark matter (CDM) model ($\Lambda\text{CDM}$) has stood as a cornerstone in modern cosmology and serves as the predominant theoretical framework for current and forthcoming surveys.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Rubén Arjona , Savvas Nesseris , Isaac Tutusaus , Daniel Sobral Blanco , Camille Bonvin

Combining cosmological probes has consolidated the standard cosmological model with percent precision, but some tensions have recently emerged when certain parameters are estimated from the local or primordial Universe. The origin of this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-16 Fabrizio Cogato , Michele Moresco , Lorenzo Amati , Andrea Cimatti

Dark matter (DM) as a pressureless perfect fluid provides a good fit of the standard $\Lambda$CDM model to the astrophysical and cosmological data. In this paper, we investigate two extended properties of DM: a possible time dependence of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-31 Suresh Kumar , Rafael C. Nunes , Santosh Kumar Yadav

The $\Lambda$ cold dark matter ($\Lambda\textrm{CDM}$) model is currently known as the simplest cosmology model that best describes observations with minimal number of parameters. Here we introduce a cosmology model that is preferred over…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Chan-Gyung Park

We present a novel approach to test the consistency of the cosmological models with multiband CMB data using a nonparametric approach. In our analysis we calibrate the REACT (Risk Estimation and Adaptation after Coordinate Transformation)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Amir Aghamousa , Arman Shafieloo

The precision of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) experiments, specifically its lensing reconstruction, has reached the limit where non-linear corrections cannot be ignored. Neglecting these corrections results in biased constraints on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Cynthia Trendafilova , Ali Rida Khalife , Silvia Galli

The Neyman-Pearson strategy for hypothesis testing can be employed for goodness of fit if the alternative hypothesis is selected from data by exploring a rich parametrised family of models, while controlling the impact of statistical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-15 Gaia Grosso , Marco Letizia , Maurizio Pierini , Andrea Wulzer

In the paper we check whether the contribution of $(-)(1+z)^6$ type in the Friedmann equation can be tested. We consider some astronomical tests to constrain the density parameters in such models. We describe different interpretations of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marek Szydlowski , Wlodzimierz Godlowski , Tomasz Stachowiak

The solution to fine tuning is one of the principal motivations for Beyond the Standard Model (BSM) Studies. However constraints on new physics indicate that many of these BSM models are also fine tuned (although to a much lesser extent).…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Peter Athron , D. J. Miller

We discuss variants of Cold Dark Matter (CDM) dominated cosmological models that give good agreement with a range of observations. We consider models with hot dark matter, tilt, $\Omega < 1$, or a cosmological constant. We also discuss the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rachel S. Somerville , Joel R. Primack
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