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相关论文: A Note on the Power of Non-Deterministic Circuits …

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In this paper, we consider bounded width circuits and nondeterministic circuits in three somewhat new directions. In the first part of this paper, we mainly consider bounded width circuits. The main purpose of this part is to prove that…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-04-15 Hiroki Morizumi

We prove the first unconditional consistency result for superpolynomial circuit lower bounds with a relatively strong theory of bounded arithmetic. Namely, we show that the theory V$^0_2$ is consistent with the conjecture that NEXP…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Albert Atserias , Sam Buss , Moritz Müller

Probabilistic circuits are a unifying representation of functions as computation graphs of weighted sums and products. Their primary application is in probabilistic modeling, where circuits with non-negative weights (monotone circuits) can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Benjie Wang , Guy Van den Broeck

We examine the ability of gate-based continuous-variable quantum computers to outperform qubit or discrete-variable quantum computers. Gate-based continuous-variable operations refer to operations constructed using a polynomial sequence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Alex Maltesson , Ludvig Rodung , Niklas Budinger , Giulia Ferrini , Cameron Calcluth

Nondeterministic circuits are a nondeterministic computation model in circuit complexity theory. In this paper, we prove a $3(n-1)$ lower bound for the size of nondeterministic $U_2$-circuits computing the parity function. It is known that…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-04-28 Hiroki Morizumi

The robustness to different sources of error of the scheme for non-adiabatic holonomic gates proposed in [New J. Phys. {\bf 14}, 103035 (2012)] is investigated. Open system effects as well as errors in the driving fields are considered. It…

We study properties of relational structures such as graphs that are decided by families of Boolean circuits. Circuits that decide such properties are necessarily invariant to permutations of the elements of the input structures. We focus…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-01-07 Matthew Anderson , Anuj Dawar

The notion of a non-deterministic logical matrix (where connectives are interpreted as multi-functions) extends the traditional semantics for propositional logics based on logical matrices (where connectives are interpreted as functions).…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-12-19 Carlos Caleiro , Pedro Filipe , Sérgio Marcelino

Arithmetic circuits (AC) are circuits over the real numbers with 0/1-valued input variables whose gates compute the sum or the product of their inputs. Positive AC -- that is, AC representing non-negative functions -- subsume many…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Alexis de Colnet , Stefan Mengel

We consider probabilistic circuits working over the real numbers, and using arbitrary semialgebraic functions of bounded description complexity as gates. In particular, such circuits can use all arithmetic operations +, -, x, /,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-12-24 Stasys Jukna

Computation models such as circuits describe sequences of computation steps that are carried out one after the other. In other words, algorithm design is traditionally subject to the restriction imposed by a fixed causal order. We address a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-04 Ämin Baumeler , Stefan Wolf

We discuss techniques for producing, manipulating and measureing qubits encoded optically as vacuum and single photon states. We show that a universal set of non-deterministic gates can be constructed using linear optics and photon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. P. Lund , T. C. Ralph

We characterize the expressive power of quantum circuits with the pseudo-dimension, a measure of complexity for probabilistic concept classes. We prove pseudo-dimension bounds on the output probability distributions of quantum circuits; the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-10 Matthias C. Caro , Ishaun Datta

We introduce symmetric arithmetic circuits, i.e. arithmetic circuits with a natural symmetry restriction. In the context of circuits computing polynomials defined on a matrix of variables, such as the determinant or the permanent, the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-01-22 Anuj Dawar , Gregory Wilsenach

We study the power of negation in the Boolean and algebraic settings and show the following results. * We construct a family of polynomials $P_n$ in $n$ variables, all of whose monomials have positive coefficients, such that $P_n$ can be…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Bruno Cavalar , Théo Borém Fabris , Partha Mukhopadhyay , Srikanth Srinivasan , Amir Yehudayoff

We design a deterministic subexponential time algorithm that takes as input a multivariate polynomial $f$ computed by a constant-depth circuit over rational numbers, and outputs a list $L$ of circuits (of unbounded depth and possibly with…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Mrinal Kumar , Varun Ramanathan , Ramprasad Saptharishi , Ben Lee Volk

Generalized circuits are an important tool in the study of the computational complexity of equilibrium approximation problems. However, in this paper, we reveal that they have a conceptual flaw, namely that the solution concept is not…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-07-31 Steffen Schuldenzucker , Sven Seuken

We consider the power of Boolean circuits with MOD$_{6}$ gates. First, we introduce a few basic notions of computational complexity, and describe the standard models with which we study the complexity of problems. We then define the model…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-10-15 Daniel J. Saunders

An efficient randomized polynomial identity test for noncommutative polynomials given by noncommutative arithmetic circuits remains an open problem. The main bottleneck to applying known techniques is that a noncommutative circuit of size…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-11-23 Vikraman Arvind , Pushkar Joglekar , Partha Mukhopadhyay , S Raja

Non-deterministic chaos is a form of low-dimensional dynamics which is characterized by the existence of a countable set of {\em sensitive decision points} (SDP's). Away from these points, the dynamics is well-behaved. Near these points,…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 D. D. Dixon
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