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相关论文: Fairness Incentives for Myopic Agents

200 篇论文

The classic fair division problems assume the resources to be allocated are either divisible or indivisible, or contain a mixture of both, but the agents always have a predetermined and uncontroversial agreement on the (in)divisibility of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Xiaohui Bei , Shengxin Liu , Xinhang Lu

In recent years many important societal decisions are made by machine-learning algorithms, and many such important decisions have strict capacity limits, allowing resources to be allocated only to the highest utility individuals. For…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Eitan Bachmat , Inbal Livni Navon

Predictive algorithms are now used to help distribute a large share of our society's resources and sanctions, such as healthcare, loans, criminal detentions, and tax audits. Under the right circumstances, these algorithms can improve the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Alex Chohlas-Wood , Madison Coots , Sharad Goel , Julian Nyarko

Incentivized exploration in multi-armed bandits (MAB) has witnessed increasing interests and many progresses in recent years, where a principal offers bonuses to agents to do explorations on her behalf. However, almost all existing studies…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-10-28 Chengshuai Shi , Haifeng Xu , Wei Xiong , Cong Shen

We study the problem of fairly allocating indivisible goods to groups of agents. Agents in the same group share the same set of goods even though they may have different preferences. Previous work has focused on unanimous fairness, in which…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Erel Segal-Halevi , Warut Suksompong

We study the repeated principal-agent bandit game, where the principal indirectly interacts with the unknown environment by proposing incentives for the agent to play arms. Most existing work assumes the agent has full knowledge of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Junyan Liu , Lillian J. Ratliff

We study a fair division problem in (multi)graphs where $n$ agents (vertices) are pairwise connected by items (edges), and each agent is only interested in its incident items. We consider how to allocate items to incident agents in an…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-20 Bo Li , Ankang Sun , Mashbat Suzuki , Shiji Xing

Fairness in Multi-Agent Systems (MAS) has been extensively studied, particularly in reward distribution among agents in scenarios such as goods allocation, resource division, lotteries, and bargaining systems. Fairness in MAS depends on…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Gabriele La Malfa , Jie M. Zhang , Michael Luck , Elizabeth Black

Contextual bandit algorithms have become widely used for recommendation in online systems (e.g. marketplaces, music streaming, news), where they now wield substantial influence on which items get exposed to the users. This raises questions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Lequn Wang , Yiwei Bai , Wen Sun , Thorsten Joachims

We consider the problem of allocating $m$ indivisible chores among $n$ agents with possibly different weights, aiming for a solution that is both fair and efficient. Specifically, we focus on the classic fairness notion of proportionality…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Jugal Garg , Eklavya Sharma , Xiaowei Wu

Algorithmic fairness is often studied in static or single-agent settings, yet many real-world decision-making systems involve multiple interacting entities whose multi-stage actions jointly influence long-term outcomes. Existing fairness…

Inspired by the recent COVID-19 pandemic, we study a generalization of the multi-resource allocation problem with heterogeneous demands and Leontief utilities. Unlike existing settings, we allow each agent to specify requirements to only…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2021-08-16 Steven Yin , Shatian Wang , Lingyi Zhang , Christian Kroer

Algorithmic fairness in the context of personalized recommendation presents significantly different challenges to those commonly encountered in classification tasks. Researchers studying classification have generally considered fairness to…

We propose a multi-agent multi-armed bandit (MA-MAB) framework aimed at ensuring fair outcomes across agents while maximizing overall system performance. A key challenge in this setting is decision-making under limited information about arm…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Tianyi Xu , Jiaxin Liu , Nicholas Mattei , Zizhan Zheng

House Allocations concern with matchings involving one-sided preferences, where houses serve as a proxy encoding valuable indivisible resources (e.g. organs, course seats, subsidized public housing units) to be allocated among the agents.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Hadi Hosseini , Sanjukta Roy , Aditi Sethia

In practice, incentive providers (i.e., principals) often cannot observe the reward realizations of incentivized agents, which is in contrast to many principal-agent models that have been previously studied. This information asymmetry…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Ilgin Dogan , Zuo-Jun Max Shen , Anil Aswani

We design a mechanism for Fair and Efficient Distribution of Resources (FEDoR) in the presence of strategic agents. We consider a multiple-instances, Bayesian setting, where in each round the preference of an agent over the set of resources…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-09-28 Evgenia Christoforou , Antonio Fernández Anta , Agustín Santos

The rise of algorithmic decision making led to active researches on how to define and guarantee fairness, mostly focusing on one-shot decision making. In several important applications such as hiring, however, decisions are made in multiple…

Combinatorial Multi-Armed Bandit with fairness constraints is a framework where multiple arms form a super arm and can be pulled in each round under uncertainty to maximize cumulative rewards while ensuring the minimum average reward…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Xiaoyi Wu , Bo Ji , Bin Li

Our aim is to design mechanisms that motivate all agents to reveal their predictions truthfully and promptly. For myopic agents, proper scoring rules induce truthfulness. However, as has been described in the literature, when agents take…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-12-05 Amir Ban