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Nano-scaled metallic or dielectric structures may provide various ways to trap light into thin-film solar cells for improving the conversion efficiency. In most schemes, the textured active layers are involved into light trapping structures…

光学 · 物理学 2014-12-01 DongLin Wang , Gang Su

When metallic (or plasmonic) nanospheres are nearly touching, strong concentration of light can occur in the narrow gap regions. This phenomenon has a potential application in nanophotonics, biosensing and spectroscopy. The understanding of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-06-27 Sanghyeon Yu , Habib Ammari

Correctness of the model representing the fullerene shell C60 as a conducting sphere has been analyzed. The static and dynamical polarizabilities of the molecule C60 have been calculated on the basis of experimental data on the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Ya. Amusia , A. S. Baltenkov

Biomedical applications of plasmonic nanoparticle conjugates need control over their optical properties modulated by surface coating with stabilizing or targeting molecules often attached to or embedded in the secondary functionalization…

光学 · 物理学 2025-05-01 Nikolai G. Khlebtsov , Sergey V. Zarkov

Harmonic generation in the scattered fields produced by a dielectric sphere coated with a time-varying conductive shell is studied using a Mie theory approach hybridized with conversion matrix methods. Analytic results are derived for plane…

光学 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Kurt Schab , Bradley Shirley , K. C. Kerby-Patel

We propose a new type of effective densities via the potential distribution theorem. These densities are for the sake of enabling the mapping of the free energy of a uniform fluid onto that of a nonuniform fluid. The potential distribution…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-02-21 L. L. Lee , G. Pellicane

Nanoparticles of high refractive index materials can possess strong magnetic polarizabilities and give rise to artificial magnetism in the optical spectral range. While the response of individual dielectric or metal spherical particles can…

Plasmonic core-satellite nanostructures have recently attracted interest in photocatalytic applications. The core plasmonic nanoparticle acts like an antenna, funnelling incident light into the near-field region, where it excites the…

光学 · 物理学 2023-12-01 Stefania Glukhova , Eric C. Le Ru , Baptiste Auguié

Resizable elastomeric nanopores have been used to measure pulses of ionic current caused by carboxylated polystyrene spheres of diameter 200 nm and 800 nm. The nanopores represent a novel technology which enables nanoscale resizing of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-02-04 Geoff R. Willmott , Lara H. Bauerfeind

Ideal absorption describes a particular means of optimizing light-matter interactions with a host of potential applications. This work presents new analytic formulas and describes semi-analytical methods for the design of electric or…

光学 · 物理学 2014-10-08 Victor Grigoriev , Nicolas Bonod , Jerome Wenger , Brian Stout

When designing molecular functional materials, the properties of the active specie, the dye, must be optimized fully accounting for environmental effects. Here we present an effective model to account for the spectroscopic effects of the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-08-21 D. K. Andrea Phan Huu , Cristina Sissa , Francesca Terenziani , Anna Painelli

The bioactivity of nanoparticles crucially depends on their ability to cross biomembranes. Recent simulations indicate the cooperative wrapping and internalization of spherical nanoparticles in tubular membrane structures. In this article,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-01-09 Michael Raatz , Reinhard Lipowsky , Thomas R. Weikl

Effective field theory of the in-medium nucleon-nucleon interaction is considered. The effective range parameters are found to be of a natural scale. The low density limit is discussed both in perturbative and nonperturbative situations. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Krippa

Based upon our compact group approach and the Hashin-Shtrikman variational theorem, we propose a new solution, which effectively incorporates many-particle effects in concentrated systems, to the problem of the effective quasistatic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-11-05 M. Ya. Sushko

Plasmonic nanoresonators of core-shell composition and nanorod shape were optimized to tune their absorption cross-section maximum to the central wavelength of a short pulse. Their distribution along a pulse-length scaled target was…

光学 · 物理学 2021-04-06 M. Csete , A. Szenes , E. Toth , D. Vass , O. Fekete , B. Banhelyi , I. Papp , T. Biro , L. P. Csernai , N. Kroo

Efficient and broadband forward-scattering is a property of prime importance for meta-atoms if they are to be used in self-assembled metasurfaces. Strong contenders include colloidal nanoresonators with tailored multipolar content to…

An atomistic approach is used to investigate finite-temperature properties of ferroelectric nanodots that are embedded in a polarizable medium. Different phases are predicted, depending on the ferroelectric strengths of the material…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Prosandeev , L. Bellaiche

There has been renewed interest in the use of magnetic nanoparticles to convert high frequency electromagnetic energy into heat. During the last decade, numerous examples in the field of catalysis, lightweight thermoplastic composites for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Carlos Martinez-Boubeta

The spectral response and directional scattering of semiconductor-oxide core-shell spherical microparticles embedded in an insulating medium at low volume fraction are computed using Mie Theory and Multiscale Modelling methods. The surface…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Kevin Conley , Vaibhav Thakore , Tapio Ala-Nissila

We present a simple model to describe the lowest-subbands surface scattering in locally oxidized silicon nanowires grown in the [110] direction. To this end, we employ an atomistically scaled effective mass model projected from a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Panagiotis Drouvelis , Giorgos Fagas