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相关论文: Type-II nodal loops: theory and material realizati…

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We theoretically study three-dimensional topological semimetals (TSMs) with nodal lines protected by crystalline symmetries. Compared with TSMs with point nodes, e.g., Weyl semimetals and Dirac semimetals, where the conduction and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Chen Fang , Yige Chen , Hae-Young Kee , Liang Fu

Coexistence of surface superconductivity and Fermi arcs in trigonal $\gamma$-PtBi$_2$ has recently attracted attention for possible realization of topological superconductivity. The Fermi arcs on the two different (0001) surface…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Lin-Lin Wang

Materials with tunable topological features, simple crystal structure and flexible synthesis, are in extraordinary demand towards technological exploitation of unique properties of topological nodal points. The controlled design of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Ali Ebrahimian , Reza Asgari , Mehrdad Dadsetani

Nodal-line semimetals are topological semimetals in which band touchings form nodal lines or rings. Around a loop that encloses a nodal line, an electron can accumulate a nontrivial $\pi$ Berry phase, so the phase shift in the Shubnikov-de…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-10 Cequn Li , C. M. Wang , Bo Wan , Xiangang Wan , Hai-Zhou Lu , X. C. Xie

We consider the properties of the type II Weyl semimetals at low temperatures basing on the particular tight - binding model. In the presence of electric field directed along the line connecting the Weyl points of opposite chirality the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 M. A. Zubkov , M. Lewkowicz

Although little can be gleaned about a loop with the property that its squares are, say, left nuclear ($xx\cdot yz = (xx\cdot y)z$), if its squares are also, say, middle nuclear ($(x\cdot yy)z = x(yy\cdot z)$), then the loop exhibits more…

群论 · 数学 2025-10-28 Michael Kinyon , J. D. Phillips

Based on first-principles calculations and effective model analysis, all possible straight nodal-line phonons in symmorphic space groups are uncovered. A classification of two-band ${\textbf{k}}\cdot {\textbf{p}}$ models at an arbitrary…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Guang Liu , Yuanjun Jin , Zhongjia Chen , Hu Xu

Two-pole structures refer to the fact that two dynamically generated states are located close to each other between two coupled channels and have a mass difference smaller than the sum of their widths. Thus, the two poles overlap in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-01 Jia-Ming Xie , Jun-Xu Lu , Li-Sheng Geng , Bing-Song Zou

Quantum topological materials, exemplified by topological insulators, three-dimensional Dirac semimetals and Weyl semimetals, have attracted much attention recently because of their unique electronic structure and physical properties. Very…

We describe a class of parity- and time-reversal-invariant topological states of matter which can arise in correlated electron systems in 2+1-dimensions. These states are characterized by particle-like excitations exhibiting exotic braiding…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-06-07 Michael Freedman , Chetan Nayak , Kirill Shtengel , Kevin Walker , Zhenghan Wang

A metal near the topological transition can be loosely viewed as consisting of two groups of electrons. First group are "bulk" electrons occupying most of the Brillouin zone. Second group are electrons with wave vectors close to the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-10-30 C. C. A. Houghton , E. G. Mishchenko , M. E. Raikh

Topological nodal-line semimetals (TNLSs) exhibit exotic physical phenomena due to a one-dimensional (1D) band touching line, rather than discrete (Dirac or Weyl) points. While so far proposed two-dimensional (2D) TNLSs possess closed nodal…

Crystallographic symmetries enforcing band touchings (BTs) in the Brillouin zone (BZ) have been utilized to classify and predict the topological semimetals. Though the early proposed topological semimetals contain isolated nodal points in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Lin Wu , Feng Tang , Xiangang Wan

Modern theory of electric polarization is formulated by the Berry phase, which, when quantized, leads to topological phases of matter. Such a formulation has recently been extended to higher electric multipole moments, through the discovery…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-09 Yan-Bin Yang , Kai Li , L. -M. Duan , Yong Xu

We show that two tight binding electrons that repel may form a bounded pair in two dimensions. The paired states form a band with energies that scale like the strength of the interaction potential. By applying an electric field we show that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-18 D. Souza , F. Claro

Given any \(n\in\mathbb{N}\), we construct a real-valued biharmonic polynomial on \(\mathbb{R}^2\) whose zero set contains a nest of \(n\) smooth, disjoint topological loops, meaning that the \(k\)-th loop lies inside the domain bounded by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-19 Javier Gómez-Serrano , Robert Koirala , Alexander Logunov

Topological semimetal states which are constrained by symmetries and give birth to innovative excitations are the frontiers of topological quantum matter. Nodal chains in which two nodal rings connect at one point were first discovered in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Hong-Ao Yang , Hao-Yu Wei , Bing-Yang Cao

We propose and analyze a scheme to observe topological phenomena with ions in microtraps. We consider a set of trapped ions forming a regular structure in two spatial dimensions and interacting with lasers. We find phonon bands with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-22 T. Shi , J. I. Cirac

Bloch oscillations refer to the periodic oscillation of a wavepacket in a lattice under a constant force. Typically, the oscillation has a fundamental period that corresponds to the wavepacket traversing the first Brillouin zone once. Here…

光学 · 物理学 2024-01-31 Naveed Khan , Peng Wang , Qidong Fu , Ce Shang , Fangwei Ye

We show several distinct signatures in the magneto-response of type-II Weyl semimetals. The energy tilt tends to squeeze the Landau levels (LLs), and for a type-II Weyl node, there always exists a critical angle between the B-fileld and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-22 Zhi-Ming Yu , Yugui Yao , Shengyuan A. Yang