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We study a classical Bayesian mechanism design problem where a seller is selling multiple items to multiple buyers. We consider the case where the seller has costs to produce the items, and these costs are private information to the seller.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-04-20 Yang Cai , Mingfei Zhao

The design of revenue-maximizing combinatorial auctions, i.e. multi-item auctions over bundles of goods, is one of the most fundamental problems in computational economics, unsolved even for two bidders and two items for sale. In the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-06-15 Maria-Florina Balcan , Tuomas Sandholm , Ellen Vitercik

Randomized mechanisms, which map a set of bids to a probability distribution over outcomes rather than a single outcome, are an important but ill-understood area of computational mechanism design. We investigate the role of randomized…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2009-04-17 Patrick Briest , Shuchi Chawla , Robert Kleinberg , S. Matthew Weinberg

Multi-item mechanisms can be very complex offering many different bundles to the buyer that could even be randomized. Such complexity is thought to be necessary as the revenue gaps between randomized and deterministic mechanisms, or…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-07-03 Shuchi Chawla , Yifeng Teng , Christos Tzamos

Selling a single item to $n$ self-interested buyers is a fundamental problem in economics, where the two objectives typically considered are welfare maximization and revenue maximization. Since the optimal mechanisms are often impractical…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Billy Jin , Thomas Kesselheim , Will Ma , Sahil Singla

We provide algorithms that learn simple auctions whose revenue is approximately optimal in multi-item multi-bidder settings, for a wide range of valuations including unit-demand, additive, constrained additive, XOS, and subadditive. We…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-09-04 Yang Cai , Constantinos Daskalakis

There is only one technique for prior-free optimal mechanism design that generalizes beyond the structurally benevolent setting of digital goods. This technique uses random sampling to estimate the distribution of agent values and then…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2011-08-25 Bach Q. Ha , Jason D. Hartline

Optimal mechanism design enjoys a beautiful and well-developed theory, and also a number of killer applications. Rules of thumb produced by the field influence everything from how governments sell wireless spectrum licenses to how the major…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-09-23 Tim Roughgarden

We advance a recently flourishing line of work at the intersection of learning theory and computational economics by studying the learnability of two classes of mechanisms prominent in economics, namely menus of lotteries and two-part…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Maria-Florina Balcan , Hedyeh Beyhaghi

We study the problem of multi-dimensional revenue maximization when selling $m$ items to a buyer that has additive valuations for them, drawn from a (possibly correlated) prior distribution. Unlike traditional Bayesian auction design, we…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-04-29 Yiannis Giannakopoulos , Diogo Poças , Alexandros Tsigonias-Dimitriadis

In the design and analysis of revenue-maximizing auctions, auction performance is typically measured with respect to a prior distribution over inputs. The most obvious source for such a distribution is past data. The goal is to understand…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-11-30 Richard Cole , Tim Roughgarden

In this research, we study the problem that a collector acquires items from the owner based on the item qualities the owner declares and an independent appraiser's assessments. The owner is interested in maximizing the probability that the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-02-23 Liang Shan , Shuo Zhang , Jie Zhang , Zihe Wang

Assortment optimization concerns the problem of selling items with fixed prices to a buyer who will purchase at most one. Typically, retailers select a subset of items, corresponding to an "assortment" of brands to carry, and make each…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-23 Will Ma

A monopolistic seller aims to sell an indivisible item to multiple potential buyers. Each buyer's valuation depends on their private type and the item's quality. The seller can observe the quality but it is unknown to buyers. This quality…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-13 Zhikang Fan , Weiran Shen

Using duality theory techniques we derive simple, closed-form formulas for bounding the optimal revenue of a monopolist selling many heterogeneous goods, in the case where the buyer's valuations for the items come i.i.d. from a uniform…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-10-14 Yiannis Giannakopoulos

Optimal mechanisms have been provided in quite general multi-item settings, as long as each bidder's type distribution is given explicitly by listing every type in the support along with its associated probability. In the implicit setting,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-09 Constantinos Daskalakis , Alan Deckelbaum , Christos Tzamos

We consider the problem of designing auctions which maximize consumer surplus (i.e., the social welfare minus the payments charged to the buyers). In the consumer surplus maximization problem, a seller with a set of goods faces a set of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Tomer Ezra , Daniel Schoepflin , Ariel Shaulker

Multi-item revenue-optimal mechanisms are known to be extremely complex, often offering buyers randomized lotteries of goods. In the standard buy-one model, it is known that optimal mechanisms can yield revenue infinitely higher than that…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Sepehr Assadi , Vikram Kher , George Li , Ariel Schvartzman

We study a seller who sells a single good to multiple bidders with uncertainty over the joint distribution of bidders' valuations, as well as bidders' higher-order beliefs about their opponents. The seller only knows the (possibly…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2022-02-16 Ethan Che

In multi-item screening, optimal selling mechanisms are challenging to characterize and implement, even with full knowledge of valuation distributions. In this paper, we aim to develop tractable, interpretable, and implementable mechanisms…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-10-20 Shixin Wang
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