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The quality of rationales is essential in the reasoning capabilities of language models. Rationales not only enhance reasoning performance in complex natural language tasks but also justify model decisions. However, obtaining impeccable…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Hazel H. Kim

Unit testing is an important practice that helps ensure the quality of a software system by validating its behavior through a series of test cases. Core to these test cases are assertion statements, which enable software practitioners to…

Driven by ongoing improvements in machine learning, chatbots have increasingly grown from experimental interface prototypes to reliable and robust tools for process automation. Building on these advances, companies have identified various…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-02-02 Alessandro Casadei , Stephan Schlögl , Markus Bergmann

Code reviews are central for software quality assurance. Ideally, reviewers should explain their feedback to enable authors of code changes to understand the feedback and act accordingly. Different developers might need different…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 Ratnadira Widyasari , Ting Zhang , Abir Bouraffa , Walid Maalej , David Lo

Strategic reasoning enables agents to cooperate, communicate, and compete with other agents in diverse situations. Existing approaches to solving strategic games rely on extensive training, yielding strategies that do not generalize to new…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-05-31 Kanishk Gandhi , Dorsa Sadigh , Noah D. Goodman

Despite the valuable information contained in software chat messages, disentangling them into distinct conversations is an essential prerequisite for any in-depth analyses that utilize this information. To provide a better understanding of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-05-20 Ziyou Jiang , Lin Shi , Celia Chen , Jun Hu , Qing Wang

Contributors to open source software must deeply understand a project's history to make coherent decisions which do not conflict with past reasoning. However, inspecting all related changes to a proposed contribution requires intensive…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Mouna Dhaouadi , Bentley Oakes , Michalis Famelis

Context: Most software companies strive to have high-performing teams and mitigate withdrawal behaviors like being present but unproductive. In this context, psychological safety and developers perceived impact are suggested as potential…

Recent research has shown that rationales, or step-by-step chains of thought, can be used to improve performance in multi-step reasoning tasks. We reconsider rationale-augmented prompting for few-shot in-context learning, where (input ->…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Xuezhi Wang , Jason Wei , Dale Schuurmans , Quoc Le , Ed Chi , Denny Zhou

Architectural decision-making is a crucial concern for researchers and practitioners alike. There is a rationale behind every architectural decision that motivates an architect to choose one architectural solution out of a set of options.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Klara Borowa , Rafał Lewanczyk , Klaudia Stpiczyńska , Patryk Stradomski , Andrzej Zalewski

Email is a ubiquitous communications tool in the workplace and plays an important role in social interactions. Previous studies of email were largely based on surveys and limited to relatively small populations of email users within…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-04-06 Farshad Kooti , Luca Maria Aiello , Mihajlo Grbovic , Kristina Lerman , Amin Mantrach

The task of rationalization aims to extract pieces of input text as rationales to justify neural network predictions on text classification tasks. By definition, rationales represent key text pieces used for prediction and thus should have…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Yongfeng Huang , Yujun Chen , Yulun Du , Zhilin Yang

Conversational search systems enable information retrieval via natural language interactions, with the goal of maximizing users' information gain over multiple dialogue turns. The increasing prevalence of conversational interfaces adopting…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Phillip Schneider , Wessel Poelman , Michael Rovatsos , Florian Matthes

The conversational nature of chatbots poses challenges to designers since their development is different from other software and requires investigating new practices in the context of human-AI interaction and their impact on user…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Geovana Ramos Sousa Silva , Edna Dias Canedo

Design Rationale (DR) for software architecture decisions refers to the reasoning underlying architectural choices, which provides valuable insights into the different phases of the architecting process throughout software development.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Xiyu Zhou , Ruiyin Li , Peng Liang , Beiqi Zhang , Mojtaba Shahin , Zengyang Li , Chen Yang

Popular process models such as the Rational Unified Process or the V-Modell XT are by nature large and complex. Each time that a new release is published software development organizations are confronted with the big challenge of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-11-14 Alexis Ocampo , Jürgen Münch , William E. Riddle

Generating free-text rationales is among the emergent capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs). These rationales have been found to enhance LLM performance across various NLP tasks. Recently, there has been growing interest in using…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Mohamed Elaraby , Diane Litman , Xiang Lorraine Li , Ahmed Magooda

Effective communication is a critical factor in successful software engineering collaboration. However, communication gaps remain a persistent challenge, often leading to misunderstandings, inefficiencies, and defects. This research…

A key issue in collaborative software development is communication among developers. One modality of communication is a commit message, in which developers describe the changes they make in a repository. As such, commit messages serve as an…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Yingchen Tian , Yuxia Zhang , Klaas-Jan Stol , Lin Jiang , Hui Liu

Research and development in computer technology and computational methods have resulted in a wide variety of valuable tools for Computer-Aided Engineering (CAE) and Industrial Engineering. However, despite the exponential increase in…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Ramses Sala