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The observation of metallic behavior at the interface between insulating oxides has triggered worldwide efforts to shed light on the physics of these systems and clarify some still open issues, among which the dimensional character of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 I. Pallecchi , M. Codda , E. Galleani d'Agliano , D. Marre' , A. D. Caviglia , N. Reyren , S. Gariglio , J. -M. Triscone

Metal/semiconductor interfaces govern the operation of semiconductor devices through the formation of charge injection barriers that can be controlled by tuning the metal work function. However, the controlling ability is typically limited…

In this study, we explore the heterointerface of MgB$_2$ film on SiC substrate at atomic scale using electron microscopy and spectroscopy. We detect ~1 nm MgO between MgB$_2$ and SiC. Atomic-level electron energy loss spectra (EELS) show…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-10-02 Xiaowen Zhang , Tiequan Xu , Ruochen Shi , Bo Han , Fachen Liu , Zhetong Liu , Xiaoyue Gao , Jinlong Du , Yue Wang , Peng Gao

Studying the electrical and structural properties of the interface of the gate oxide (SiO2) with silicon carbide (4H-SiC) is a fundamental topic, with important implications for understanding and optimizing the performances of…

We report first-principles calculations that reveal the atomic forms, stability, and energy levels of carbon-related defects in SiC (0001)/SiO$_{\rm 2}$ systems. We clarify the stable position (SiC side, SiO$_{\rm 2}$ side, or just at the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-10-15 Takuma Kobayashi , Yu-ichiro Matsushita

The symmetry-adapted-cluster configuration interaction (SAC-CI) method is used for ab initio calculation of electronic structure of HCl+ and HBr+ molecular ions. Potential energy curves (PEC) are obtained for a series of low-lying…

化学物理 · 物理学 2012-02-29 Valerij S. Gurin , Mikhael V. Korolkov , Vitaly E. Matulis

Heterostructures combining topological and non-topological materials constitute the next frontier in the effort to incorporate topological insulators (TIs) into functional electronic devices. We show that the properties of the interface…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Mahmoud M. Asmar , Daniel E. Sheehy , Ilya Vekhter

Dopant-based quantum computing implementations often require the dopants to be situated close to an interface to facilitate qubit manipulation with local gates. Interfaces not only modify the energies of the bound states but also affect…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-10 J. C. Abadillo-Uriel , M. J. Calderón

A number of electronic devices involve metal/oxide interfaces in their structure where the oxide layer plays the role of electrical insulator. As the downscaling of devices continues, the oxide thickness can spread over only a few atomic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Eric Tea , Jianqiu Huang , Guanchen Li , Celine Hin

We show that edge states similar to those known for topological insulators exist in two-dimensional electron system with one-band spectrum in the presence of heterogeneous spin-orbit interaction (SOI). These states appear at boundaries…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-11-17 Aleksei A. Sukhanov , Vladimir A. Sablikov

We present a computational study of the electronic properties of amorphous SiO2. The ionic configurations used are the ones generated by an earlier molecular dynamics simulations in which the system was cooled with different cooling rates…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Thorsten Koslowski , Walter Kob , Katharina Vollmayr

Topological crystalline insulators (TCIs) host topological phases of matter protected by crystal symmetries. Topological surface states in three-dimensional TCIs have been predicted and observed in IV-VI SnTe-class semiconductors. Despite…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Liwei Jing , Mohammad Amini , Adolfo O. Fumega , Orlando J. Silveira , Jose L. Lado , Peter Liljeroth , Shawulienu Kezilebieke

We determined the interface state density ($D_{\rm it}$) distributions in the vicinity of the conduction band edge in silicon carbide (SiC) metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) structures by reproducing the experimental current-voltage…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-09-07 Koji Ito , Takuma Kobayashi , Tsunenobu Kimoto

Orbital degeneracy of the electronic conduction band edge in silicon is a potential roadblock to the storage and manipulation of quantum information involving the electronic spin degree of freedom in this host material. This difficulty may…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-15 A. L. Saraiva , M. J. Calderón , Rodrigo B. Capaz , Xuedong Hu , S. Das Sarma , Belita Koiller

In this work we present the electronic band structure for (001)--CdTe interfaces with some other II--VI zinc blende semiconductors. We assume ideal interfaces. We use tight binding Hamiltonians with an orthogonal basis ($s p^3 s^*$). We…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Olguin , R. Baquero

Interfaces between transition-metal oxides are able to host two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) and exhibit exotic quantum phenomena. Here we report the observation of superconductivity below 230 mK for the heterostructure composed of…

The electronic structure of Ce2 is studied in a valence bond model with two 4f electrons localized at two cerium sites. It is shown that the low-lying energy spectrum of the simplest cerium chemical bond is determined by peculiarities of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 A. V. Nikolaev

We find that spin-polarized ground states emerge in nanofacets which are self-organized on SiC (0001) surfaces. Our large-scale density-functional calculations reveal that the nanofacet formed by bunching of single bilayer steps generates…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Keisuke Sawada , Jun-Ichi Iwata , Atsushi Oshiyama

We study bound states embedded into the continuum of edge states in two-dimensional topological insulators. These states emerge in the presence of a short-range potential of a structural defect coupled to the boundary. In this case the edge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-09 Vladimir A. Sablikov , Aleksei A. Sukhanov

The paper reviews methods used to study the electronic and structural properties of silicon/insulator interfaces. Methodological approaches to study the interface states and charge trapping in the oxide are considered. An overview of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-09-07 Y. G. Fedorenko