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It is widely agreed that phase change materials (PCMs) are of high interest for sustainable energy future. Many of the applications require anti-leakage properties of PCM, that can be accomplished through PCM encapsulation. In this study,…

We demonstrate the fabrication of an optical nanofiber tip (ONFT) using a two-step chemical etching technique. This technique employs 30% and 24% hydrofluoric (HF) acid for the first and second steps, respectively. In the first step, a…

光学 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Resmi M , Elaganuru Bashaiah , Ramachandrarao Yalla

In this work, a novel infinity 3D printing technique is explored to fabricate continuous multi-meter-long low-loss near-zero dispersion suspended-core polypropylene fibers for application in terahertz (THz) communications. Particular…

光学 · 物理学 2021-06-10 Guofu Xu , Kathirvel Nallappan , Yang Cao , Maksim Skorobogatiy

Advances in optical trapping design principles have led to tremendous progress in manipulating nanoparticles (NPs) with diverse functionalities in different environments using bulky systems. However, efficient control and manipulation of…

Experimental insight into the elementary processes underlying charge transfer across interfaces has blossomed with the wide-spread availability of ultra-high vacuum set-ups that allow the preparation and characterization of solid surfaces…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Zhipeng Huang , Tobias Roos , Yujin Tong , R. Kramer Campen

Free floating Test Masses (TM) of inertial reference instruments accumulate charge mainly through the triboelectric effect during separation from their housings and, if in the space environment, from cosmic radiation. These charges will…

空间物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 S. Wang , S. Saraf , J. Lipa , D. Yadav , S. Buchman

Periodically poled thin-film lithium niobate (TFLN) crystals are the fundamental building block for highly-efficient quantum light sources and frequency converters. The efficiency of these devices is strongly dependent on the interaction…

Conductor on a rounded core (CORC\textsuperscript{\textregistered}) cables with current densities beyond 300 A/mm$^{-2}$ at 4.2 K, and a capacity to retain around 90 $\%$ of critical current after bending to a diameter of 3.5 cm, make them…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-07-13 M. U. Fareed , M. Kapolka , B. C. Robert , M. Clegg , H. S. Ruiz

Conductive micro-patterned copper tracks were fabricated by UV direct-writing of a nanoparticle silver seed layer followed by selective electroless copper deposition. Silver ions were first incorporated into a hydrolyzed polyimide surface…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2008-12-18 Jack Hoyd-Gigg Ng , Marc Desmulliez , Aongus Mccarthy , Himanshu Suyal , Kevin Prior , Duncan P. Hand

Nonline of sight (NLOS) ultraviolet (UV) scattering communication can serve as a good candidate for outdoor optical wireless communication (OWC) in the cases of non-perfect transmitter-receiver alignment and radio silence. We design and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-16 Yuchen Pan , Fei Long , Ping Li , Haotian Shi , Jiazhao Shi , Hanlin Xiao , Chen Gong , Zhengyuan Xu

Highly energetic ultrashort electron bunches have the potential to reveal the ultrafast structural dynamics in relatively thicker in-liquid samples. However, direct current (DC) voltages higher than 100 kV are exponentially difficult to…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-11-04 Patrick Gicala , Ariel A. Petruk , Nicolás Rivas , Sam Netzke , Kostyantyn Pichugin , German Sciaini

Processing methods are described for the development of magnesium diboride wire using the chemical vapor deposition (CVD) to produce long lengths of suitably doped starting boron fiber. It is found that titanium can be co-deposited with the…

A standard multimode optical fiber can be used as a general purpose spectrometer after calibrating the wavelength dependent speckle patterns produced by interference between the guided modes of the fiber. A transmission matrix was used to…

光学 · 物理学 2017-03-30 Brandon Redding , Sebastien M. Popoff , Hui Cao

We design an efficient coupler to transmit light from a strip waveguide into the flatband slow mode of a photonic crystal waveguide with ring-shaped holes. The coupler is a section of a photonic crystal waveguide with a higher group…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Säynätjoki , K. Vynck , M. Mulot , D. Cassagne , J. Ahopelto , H. Lipsanen

The rf distribution system for the linear collider requires stable x-band(11.424GHz) rf phase signal over 25km length. In order to realize the distribution system, a fiber optic link using a phase stabilized optical fiber was tested. The…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Naito , K. Ebihara , H. Hayano , J. Urakawa

Consider a ultraviolet (UV) scattering communication system where the position of the transmitter is fixed and the receiver can move around on the ground. To obtain the link gain effectively and economically, we propose an algorithm based…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-04-09 Difan Zou , Zhengyuan Xu , Chen Gong

We report the generation of a purely vibrational Raman comb, extending from the vacuum ultraviolet (184 nm) to the visible (478 nm), in hydrogen-filled kagom\'e-style photonic crystal fiber pumped at 266 nm. Stimulated Raman scattering and…

光学 · 物理学 2018-05-08 M. K. Mridha , D. Novoa , S. T. Bauerschmidt , A. Abdolvand , P. St. J. Russell

Photoinduced network formation is an attractive strategy for designing water-insoluble gelatin fibres as medical device building blocks and for enabling late-stage property customisation. However, mechanically-competent, long-lasting…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Jessica Rickman , Giuseppe Tronci , He Liang , Stephen J. Russell

Magnetically induced rotation of linearly polarized light near an atomic resonance, combined with Doppler-broadened absorption windows, enables narrowband transmission of optical frequencies. An ultra-narrowband lithium vapor Faraday filter…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Maximilian Luka , Yijun Wang , Denis Uhland , Ilja Gerhardt

Advancements in quantum communication and sensing require improved optical transmission that ensures excellent state purity and reduced losses. While free-space optical communication is often preferred, its use becomes challenging over long…