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A new and simple quantum key distribution scheme based on the quantum intensity correlation of optical twin beams and the directly local measurements of intensity noise of single optical beam is presented and experimentally demonstrated.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xiaojun Jia , Xiaolong Su , Qing Pan , Kunchi Peng , Changde Xie

We study experimentally the spatial distribution of quantum noise in the twin beams produced by a type II Optical Parametric Oscillator operating in a confocal cavity above threshold. The measured intensity correlations are at the same time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marcello Martinelli , Nicolas Treps , Sara Ducci , Sylvain Gigan , Agnes Maitre , Claude Fabre

We develop a quasi-analytical theory for the quantum reflection amplitude of Bose-Einstein condensates. We derive and calculate the decay-width of a Bose-Einstein condensate. A general relation between the time-dependent decay-law of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Alexander Jurisch , Jan-Michael Rost

Violation of modified Wigner inequality by means binary bipartite quantum system allows the discrimination between the quantum world and the classical local-realistic one, and also ensures the security of Ekert-like quantum key distribution…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. A. Bovino , I. P. Degiovanni

We consider a globally coupled network of active (oscillatory) and inactive (non-oscillatory) oscillators with distributed-delay coupling. Conditions for aging transition, associated with suppression of oscillations, are derived for uniform…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-24 B. Rahman , K. B. Blyuss , Y. N. Kyrychko

Multiple quantum beats of a system of the coherently excited quantum confined exciton states in a high-quality heterostructure with a wide InGaAs/GaAs quantum well are experimentally detected by the spectrally resolved pump-probe method for…

In the context of quantum field theory (QFT), unstable particles are associated with complex-valued poles of two-body scattering matrices in the unphysical sheet of rapidity space. The Breit-Wigner formula relates this pole to the mass and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-07 Olalla A. Castro-Alvaredo , Cecilia De Fazio , Benjamin Doyon , Aleksandra A. Ziółkowska

We study an analog of the classical Arnol'd diffusion in a quantum system of two coupled non-linear oscillators one of which is governed by an external periodic force with two frequencies. In the classical model this very weak diffusion…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. Ya. Demikhovskii , F. M. Izrailev , A. I. Malyshev

We propose Bell inequalities for discrete or continuous quantum systems which test the compatibility of quantum physics with an interpretation in terms of deterministic hidden-variable theories. The wave function collapse that occurs in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-24 Karl-Peter Marzlin , T. A. Osborn

In honor of Dave Roper's 90th birthday, I present a pedagogical introduction to our modern understanding of unstable particles in Quantum Field Theory, based on the analytic structure of the propagator, with occasional remarks on the Roper…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Scott Willenbrock

Along the line of thoughts of Berry and Robnik{\cite{Ber}}, the limiting gap distribution function of classically integrable quantum systems is derived in the limit of infinitely many independent components. The limiting gap distribution…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Makino , S. Tasaki

We study far from equilibrium transport of a periodically driven inertial Brownian particle moving in a periodic potential. As detected recently for a SQUID ratchet dynamics (Spiechowicz J. & Luczka J. Phys. Rev. E 91, 062104 (2015)), the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Jakub Spiechowicz , Peter Hänggi , Jerzy Łuczka

In this paper, we experimentally demonstrate an oscillating energy shift of quantum-confined exciton levels in a semiconductor quantum well after excitation into a superposition of two quantum confined exciton states of different parity.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-30 A. V. Trifonov , A. S. Kurdyubov , I. Ya. Gerlovin , D. S. Smirnov , K. V. Kavokin , I. A. Yugova , M. Aßmann , A. V. Kavokin

A novel feature for control of carrier mobility is explored in an order-disorder separated double quantum ring, where the two rings thread different magnetic fluxes. Here we use simple tight-binding formulation to describe the system. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Santanu K. Maiti

Wigner distribution function of atomic system interacts locally with a deformed cavity is discussed. It is shown that, the deformed cavity has a destructive effect on the Wigner distribution function, where it decreases as one increases the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-19 M. Y. Abd-Rabbou , N. Metwally , M. M. A. Ahmed , A. -S. F. Obada

The spectrum of a double well constructed of a square barrier embedded in an infinite well is analyzed. Level statistics for levels slightly above the barrier show signs of Wigner statistics usually associated with quantum chaos. The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 R. Berkovits , Y. Ashkenazy , L. P. Horwitz , J. Levitan

In every state of a quantum particle, Wigner's quasidistribution is the unique quasidistribution on the phase space with the correct marginal distributions for position, momentum, and all their linear combinations.

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Andreas Blass , Yuri Gurevich , Alexander Volberg

The pair beaming in the Breit-Wheeler (BW) process is investigated. We examine the effect of the BW differential cross section on pair angular and energy distributions. Although, this study is relevant for laser induced intense gamma-ray…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 X Ribeyre , E Dhumières , S. Jequier , V. Tikhonchuk

We propose practical ways of differentiating the various (Breit-Wigner, theoretical, and energy-dependent) resonance schemes of unstable particles at lepton colliders. First, the energy-dependent scheme can be distinguished from the other…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-24 Shao-Feng Ge , Ui Min , Zhuoni Qian

We consider nonlinear spectroscopic effects - interaction-enhanced double resonance and spectrum instability - that appear in ultracold quantum gases owing to collisional frequency shift of atomic transitions and, consequently, due to the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Alexander Safonov , Irina Safonova , Igor Yasnikov