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The stresses produced by magnetorotational turbulence can provide effective angular momentum transport in accretion disks. However, questions remain about the ability of simulated disks to reproduce observationally inferred…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-19 E. R. Parkin

Dynamo action owing to helically forced turbulence and large-scale shear is studied using direct numerical simulations. The resulting magnetic field displays propagating wave-like behavior. This behavior can be modelled in terms of an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 P. J. Käpylä , A. Brandenburg

We investigate the scale-locality of cascades of conserved invariants at high kinetic and magnetic Reynolds numbers in the ``inertial-inductive range'' of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence, where velocity and magnetic field increments…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Hussein Aluie , Gregory L. Eyink

Supernova explosions, active galactic nuclei jets, galaxy--galaxy interactions and cluster mergers can drive turbulence in the circumgalactic medium (CGM) and in the intracluster medium (ICM). However, the exact nature of turbulence forced…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-16 Rajsekhar Mohapatra , Christoph Federrath , Prateek Sharma

Direct numerical simulations of turbulent Hall dynamos are presented. The evolution of an initially weak and small scale magnetic field in a system maintained in a stationary turbulent regime by a stirring force at a macroscopic scale is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. D. Mininni , D. O. Gómez , S. M. Mahajan

The statistical properties of turbulent flows are fundamentally different from those of systems at equilibrium due to the presence of an energy flux from the scales of injection to those where energy is dissipated by the viscous forces: a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Niccolò Cocciaglia , Massimo Cencini , Angelo Vulpiani

We address three two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamics models: reduced magnetohydrodynamics (RMHD), Hazeltine's model, and the Charney--Hasegawa--Mima (CHM) equation. These models are derived to capture the basic features of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Klas Modin , Michael Roop

The influence of an external magnetic field on the liquid-gas phase transition in Ising, XY, and Heisenberg spin fluid models is studied using a modified mean field theory and Gibbs ensemble Monte Carlo simulations. It is demonstrated that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W. Fenz , R. Folk , I. M. Mryglod , I. P. Omelyan

We study two limiting cases of turbulence forcing in numerical experiments: solenoidal (divergence-free) forcing, and compressive (curl-free) forcing, and compare our results to observations reported in the literature. We solve the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-07-16 C. Federrath , J. Roman-Duval , R. Klessen , W. Schmidt , M. -M. Mac Low

Besides total energy, three-dimensional incompressible Hall magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) possesses two inviscid invariants which are the magnetic helicity and the generalized helicity. New exact relations are derived for homogeneous…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Supratik Banerjee , Sebastien Galtier

We use ensemble machine learning algorithms to study the evolution of magnetic fields in magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence that is helically forced. We perform direct numerical simulations of helically forced turbulence using mean field…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Farrukh Nauman , Joonas Nättilä

The decay of a turbulent magnetic field is slower with helicity than without. Furthermore, the magnetic correlation length grows faster for a helical than a nonhelical field. Both helical and nonhelical decay laws involve conserved…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-08 Axel Brandenburg , Aikya Banerjee

A gauge invariant and hence physically meaningful definition of magnetic helicity density for random fields is proposed, using the Gauss linking formula, as the density of correlated field line linkages. This definition is applied to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Kandaswamy Subramanian , Axel Brandenburg

A systematic procedure to derive shell models for MHD turbulence is proposed. It takes into account the conservation of ideal quadratic invariants such as the total energy, the cross-helicity and the magnetic helicity as well as the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 T. Lessinnes , M. K. Verma , D. Carati

To understand the basic mechanism of the formation of magnetic flux concentrations, we determine by direct numerical simulations the turbulence contributions to the mean magnetic pressure in a strongly stratified isothermal layer with large…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Axel Brandenburg , Koen Kemel , Nathan Kleeorin , Igor Rogachevskii

We present direct numerical simulations and alpha-model simulations of four familiar three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence effects: selective decay, dynamic alignment, inverse cascade of magnetic helicity, and the helical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. D. Mininni , D. C. Montgomery , A. Pouquet

Energy cascade rates and Kolmogorov's constant for nonhelical steady magnetohydrodynamic turbulence have been calculated by solving the flux equations to the first order in perturbation. For zero cross helicity and space dimension $d=3$,…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Mahendra K. Verma

The nonlinear transfer rate of the total energy (transfer rate of kinetic energy + transfer rate due to the work done by the magnetization) for an incompressible turbulent ferrofluid system is studied under the assumption of statistical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-08 Sukhdev Mouraya , Nandita Pan , Supratik Banerjee

The statistics of the energy and helicity fluxes in isotropic turbulence are studied using high resolution direct numerical simulation. The scaling exponents of the energy flux agree with those of the transverse velocity structure functions…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Qiaoning Chen , Shiyi Chen , Gregory L. Eyink , Darryl D. Holm

In turbulence, for neutral or conducting fluids, a large ratio of scales is excited because of the possible occurrence of inverse cascades to large, global scales together with direct cascades to small, dissipative scales, as observed in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-02-03 Annick Pouquet , Julia E. Stawarz , Duane Rosenberg