中文
相关论文

相关论文: The Klein Paradox: A New Treatment

200 篇论文

We present a general approach to solve the (1+1) and (2+1)-dimensional Dirac equation in the presence of static scalar, pseudoscalar and gauge potentials, for the case in which the potentials have the same functional form and thus the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-01 J. A. Sanchez-Monroy , C. J. Quimbay

For a spin-1/2 particle moving in a background magnetic field in noncommutative phase space, Dirac equation is solved when the particle is allowed to move off the plane that the magnetic field is perpendicular to. It is shown that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Mai-Lin Liang , Ya-Bin Zhang , Rui-Lin Yang , Fu-Lin Zhang

The wavefunction of a particle is obtained from its intermediate states and interaction processes considered as happening concurrently. When the interaction is described by a potential, the energy of the particle is equal to its total…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-01-18 Spyros Efthimiades

Reflection and transmission of electrons scattered by a rectangular potential step in the presence of an external magnetic field parallel to the electron beam is described with the use of the Dirac equation. It is shown that in addition to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Wlodek Zawadzki , Pawel Pfeffer

In this paper, we study the interaction of spin 1/2 Dirac particles with the Hylleraas potential based on the noncommutative space framework. Solving the first-order correction of the energy level caused by the noncommutation parameter…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-07 Lu Liu , Zheng-Wen Long

Quantum dynamics of a Dirac particle in a 1D box with moving wall is studied. Dirac equation with time-dependent boundary condition is mapped onto that with static one, but with time-dependent mass. Exact analytical solution of such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-20 J. Dittrich , S. Rakhmanov , D. Matrasulov

We study the influence of a strong imaginary vector potential on the quantum mechanics of particles confined to a two-dimensional plane and propagating in a random impurity potential. We show that the wavefunctions of the non-Hermitian…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Christopher Mudry , B. D. Simons , Alexander Altland

The purpose of this comment is to clarify two points related to the Dirac equation. First, the Lorentz structure of the potential and its connection with the Klein paradox. Second, the connection between the number of space dimensions and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Antonio S. de Castro

For relativistic closed systems, an operator is explained which has as stationary eigenvalues the squares of the total cms energies, while the wave function has only half as many components as the corresponding Dirac wave function. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hartmut Pilkuhn

The Dirac equation is a cornerstone in the history of physics, merging successfully quantum mechanics with special relativity, providing a natural description of the electron spin and predicting the existence of anti-matter. Furthermore, it…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-01-08 R. Gerritsma , G. Kirchmair , F. Zähringer , E. Solano , R. Blatt , C. F. Roos

It has been observed that a quantum mechanical theory need not to be Hermitian to have a real spectrum. In this paper we obtain the eigenvalues of a Dirac charged particle in a complex static and spherically symmetric potential.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Khaled Saaidi

I propose three new curved spacetime versions of the Dirac Equation. These equations have been developed mainly to try and account in a natural way for the observed anomalous gyromagnetic ratio of Fermions. The derived equations suggest…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. G. Nyambuya

We reanalyze the problem of a 1D Dirac single particle colliding with the electrostatic potential step of height $V_{0}$ with a positive incoming energy that tends to the limit point of the so-called Klein energy zone, i.e., $E\rightarrow…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Salvatore De Vincenzo

Zitterbewegung of a Dirac electron is an oscillation between positive and negative energy states, and is thus distinct from the analogous phenomena exhibited by spin half charged particles in electric and magnetic fields. Quantum field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-26 Basil S. Davis

The problem of scattering of neutral fermions in two-dimensional space-time is approached with a pseudoscalar potential step in the Dirac equation. Some unexpected aspects of the solutions beyond the absence of Klein\'{}s paradox are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Antonio S. de Castro

The Dirac equation with the Coulomb potential is studied. It is shown that there exists a new invariant in addition to the known Dirac and Johnson-Lippman ones. The solution of the Dirac equation, using the generalized invariant, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-22 A. A. Eremko , L. Brizhik , V. M. Loktev

Using 2 more time variables as the quantum hidden variables, we derive the equation of Dirac field under the principle of classical physics, then we extend our method into the quantum fields with arbitrary spin number. The spin of particle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xiaodong Chen

A self-adjoint dynamical time operator is introduced in Dirac's relativistic formulation of quantum mechanics and shown to satisfy a commutation relation with the Hamiltonian analogous to that of the position and momentum operators. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-21 Mariano Bauer

The Dirac equation for a massive spin-1/2 field in a central potential V in three dimensions is studied without fixing a priori the functional form of V. The second-order equations for the radial parts of the spinor wave function are shown…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Giampiero Esposito , Pietro Santorelli

It has been observed that a quantum theory need not to be Hermitian to have a real spectrum. We study the non-Hermitian relativistic quantum theories for many complex potentials, and we obtain the real relativistic energy eigenvalues and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Khaled Saaidi