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相关论文: The Symmetry Group Paradox for Non-Rigid Molecules

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The interplay between quantum Hall ordering and spontaneously broken "internal" symmetries in two-dimensional electron systems with spin or pseudospin degrees of freedom gives rise to a variety of interesting phenomena, including novel…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-07-22 D. A. Abanin , S. A. Parameswaran , S. A. Kivelson , S. L. Sondhi

We discover that quantum dynamical tunneling, occurring between phase space regions in a classically forbidden way, can break conserved quantities in pseudointegrable systems. We rigorously prove that a conserved quantity in a class of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Lingchii Kong , Zongping Gong , Biao Wu

Exact symmetry and symmetry-breaking phenomena play a key role in providing a better understanding of the physics of many-particle systems, from quarks and atomic nuclei, to molecules and galaxies. In atomic nuclei, exact and dominant…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-02-05 T. Dytrych , K. D. Launey , J. P. Draayer , D. Rowe , J. Wood , G. Rosensteel , C. Bahri , D. Langr , R. B. Baker

Thermalization in highly excited quantum many-body system does not necessarily mean a complete memory loss of the way the system was formed. This effect may pave a way for a quantum computing, with a large number of qubits $n\simeq…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-19 M. Bienert , J. Flores , S. Yu. Kun , T. H. Seligman

In binary superfluid counterflow systems, vortex nucleation arises as a consequence of hydrodynamic instabilities when the coupling coefficient and counterflow velocity exceed the critical value. When dealing with two identical components,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Wei-can Yang , Makoto Tsubota , Hua-bi Zeng

We consider a Parity-time (PT) invariant non-Hermitian quasi-exactly solvable (QES) potential which exhibits PT phase transition. We numerically study this potential in a complex plane classically to demonstrate different quantum effects.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-25 Bhabani Prasad Mandal , Sushant S. Mahajan

We show that a double quantum-dot system made of diluted magnetic semiconductor behaves unlike usual molecules. In a semiconductor double quantum dot or in a diatomic molecule, the ground state of a single carrier is described by a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Wei Zhang , Tianming Dong , Alexander O. Govorov

Subsystem symmetry has emerged as a powerful organizing principle for unconventional quantum phases of matter, most prominently fracton topological orders. Here, we focus on a special subclass of such symmetries, known as higher-form…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Brandon C. Rayhaun , Dominic J. Williamson

On basis of an algebraic analysis of symmetry breaking in general and the Higgs mechanism in the standard model of elementary particles we generalize the concept of symmetry breaking to systems with non-compact groups but not necessarily…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Haft

Quantum physics can be extended into the complex domain by considering non-Hermitian Hamiltonians that are $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric. These exhibit exceptional points (EPs) where the eigenspectrum changes from purely real to purely imaginary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Jia-Jia Wang , Yu-Hong He , Chang-Geng Liao , Rong-Xin Chen , Jacob A. Dunningham

Explicit symmetry breaking occurs when a dynamical system having a certain symmetry group is perturbed in a way that the perturbation preserves only some symmetries of the original system. We give a geometric approach to study this…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-06-20 Marine Fontaine , James Montaldi

In quantum mechanics, asymptotic degeneracy is often considered in the context of a particle in a symmetric double-well potential, and is the phenomenon whereby pairs of energy levels come together to form doubly degenerate levels in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-22 S. A. R. Horsley , S. Martin-Haugh , M. Babiker , M. Al-Amri

In the area of topological and geometric treatment of phase transitions and symmetry breaking in Hamiltonian systems, in a recent paper some general sufficient conditions for these phenomena in $\mathbb{Z}_2$-symmetric systems (i.e.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-07 Fabrizio Baroni

The Mott-Hubbard metal-insulator transition is one of the most important problems in correlated electron systems. In the past decade, much progress has been made on examining a particle-hole symmetric form of the transition in the Hubbard…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. O. Demchenko , A. V. Joura , J. K. Freericks

Multi-normal-mode splitting peaks are experimentally observed in a system with Doppler-broadened two-level atoms inside a relatively long optical cavity. In this system, the atoms-cavity interaction can reach the ``superstrong coupling"…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Xudong Yu , Dezhi Xiong , Haixia Chen , Pengjun Wang , Min Xiao , Jing Zhang

We study inversion-symmetry (IS) breaking in impurity dimers coupled to topological multi-Weyl systems in the low-energy dispersion domain. In the IS-preserved multi-Weyl semimetal phase, Hubbard bands split into symmetric and antisymmetric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-08-25 W. C. Silva , J. E. Sanches , D. S. Rojo , L. Squillante , M. de Souza , M. S. Figueira , I. A. Shelykh , E. Marinho , A. C. Seridonio

We study the phenomenon of spontaneous symmetry breaking in dissipationless resonant tunneling heterostructures (RTS). To describe the quantum transport in this system we apply both the nonequilibrium Green function formalism based on a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-18 A. A. Gorbatsevich , N. M. Shubin

We prove sufficient conditions for Topological Quantum Order at both zero and finite temperatures. The crux of the proof hinges on the existence of low-dimensional Gauge-Like Symmetries (that notably extend and differ from standard local…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-10-24 Zohar Nussinov , Gerardo Ortiz

Quantum adiabatic evolution, an important fundamental concept inphysics, describes the dynamical evolution arbitrarily close to the instantaneous eigenstate of a slowly driven Hamiltonian. In most systems undergoing spontaneous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-28 Min Zhuang , Jiahao Huang , Yongguan Ke , Chaohong Lee

Symmetry is an important property of quantum mechanical systems which may dramatically influence their behavior in and out of equilibrium. In this paper, we study the effect of symmetry on tripartite entanglement properties of typical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Kasra Hejazi , Hassan Shapourian
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