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Vortex states in high-$T_{\rm c}$ superconductors with point defects are studied by large-scale Monte Carlo simulations of the three-dimensional frustrated XY model. A critical point is observed on the first-order phase boundary between the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yoshihiko Nonomura , Xiao Hu

Numerical simulations of compressible real-fluid flows are notoriously plagued by spurious pressure oscillations arising in regions of abrupt flow variations. As a possible remedy, several numerical formulations enforce the pressure…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Gennaro Coppola , Alessandro Aiello , Carlo De Michele

The emergence of periodic oscillations is observed in various complex systems in nature and engineering. Thermoacoustic oscillations in systems comprising turbulent reactive flow exemplify such complexity in the engineering context, where…

Our first very wide survey of the supercritical phase diagram and its key properties reveals a universal interrelation between dynamics and thermodynamics and an unambiguous transition between liquidlike and gaslike states. This is seen in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Cillian Cockrell , Vadim V. Brazhkin , Kostya Trachenko

In the vicinity of the liquid--vapor critical point, supercritical fluids behave strongly compressibly and, in parallel, thermophysical properties have strong state dependence. These lead to various peculiar phenomena, one of which being…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-13 Donát M. Takács , Tamás Fülöp , Róbert Kovács , Mátyás Szücs

Monitoring the dynamics processes in combustors is crucial for safe and efficient operations. However, in practice, only limited data can be obtained due to limitations in the measurable quantities, visualization window, and temporal…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-27 Xingyu Su , Weiqi Ji , Long Zhang , Wantong Wu , Zhuyin Ren , Sili Deng

A combination of reaction-diffusion models with moving-boundary problems yields a system in which the diffusion (spreading and penetration) and reaction (transformation) evolve the system's state and geometry over time. These systems can be…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-26 Mojtaba Barzegari , Liesbet Geris

This paper develops a computational simulation of the fluid dynamics and heat transfer phenomena that occur inside combustion chamber, and flat and semispherical open evaporators used in NCS non-centrifugal sugar industry. The study…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-27 Pablo Cortes , Omar Lopez , Ramiro Medina , Gerardo Gordillo , Javier Guevara

There are many exotic thermodynamic processes that are hard to study in nature. Here, we synthesize a structured environment to explore the extremes of thermodynamics. We present an engine running at extreme temperatures of above ten…

Non-equilibrium critical phenomena generally exist in many dynamic systems, like chemical reactions and some driven-dissipative {reactive} particle systems. Here, by using computer simulation and theoretical analysis, we demonstrate the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Qun-Li Lei , Hao Hu , Ran Ni

The configurational entropy is one of the most important thermodynamic quantities characterizing supercooled liquids approaching the glass transition. Despite decades of experimental, theoretical, and computational investigation, a widely…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Ludovic Berthier , Misaki Ozawa , Camille Scalliet

The paper represents original development of thermodynamic criteria of occurrence conditions of steam-gas explosions in the process of severe accidents. The received results can be used for modelling of processes of severe accidents in…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-04-03 V. I. Skalozubov , V. N. Vashchenko , S. S. Jarovoj , V. Yu. Kochnyeva

The methods of non-equilibrium thermodynamics of systems with an interface have been applied to the study of transport processes in semiconductor junctions. A complete phenomenological model for drift-diffusion processes in a junction has…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Gabriel Gomila , Miguel Rubi

Investigating the high-pressure pyrolysis and oxidation of hydrogen and syngas is essential for developing accurate combustion models under real engine conditions. Accordingly, flow reactors have been increasingly used in these fundamental…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-03 Mingrui Wang , Tianzhou Jiang , Ting Zhang , Hongjie Zhang , Hongqing Wu , Rongpei Jiang , Yang Li , Song Cheng

Dense suspensions of particles dispersed in liquids are central to industrial and geophysical processes and serve as model systems for out-of-equilibrium soft matter. At high particle concentrations, they exhibit stress-dependent rheology,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Orhun Ayar , Bhargav Sriram Siddani , Ishan Srivastava , Abhinendra Singh

Background: Quantum Chromodynamics is expected to have a phase transition in the same static universality class as the 3D Ising model and the liquid-gas phase transition. The properties of the equation of state, the transport coefficients,…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-12-11 Joseph I. Kapusta , Juan M. Torres-Rincon

This study investigates the heat transfer in a simple pure fluid whose temperature is slightly above its critical temperature. We propose a efficient numerical method to predict the heat transfer in such fluids when the gravity can be…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-01-26 Vadim Nikolayev , A Dejoan , Y. Garrabos , D Beysens

In the supercritical fluid (SCF) region, at temperatures and pressures above the critical point, the thermodynamic singularity separating liquids and gases no longer exists. Recent arguments based on thermodynamics and critical scalings…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Sha Jin , Xinyang Li , Xue Fan , Matteo Baggioli , Yuliang Jin

The design and implementation of quantum technologies necessitates the understanding of thermodynamic processes in the quantum domain. In stark contrast to macroscopic thermodynamics, at the quantum scale processes generically operate far…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-15 Cleverson Cherubim , Frederico Brito , Sebastian Deffner

An overset grid method was used to investigate the interaction between a particle-laden flow and a circular cylinder. The overset grid method was implemented in the Pencil Code , a high-order finite-difference code for compressible flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 J. R. Aarnes , N. E. L. Haugen , H. I. Andersson