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We study the minimal excitations of fractional quantum Hall edges, extending the notion of levitons to interacting systems. Using both perturbative and exact calculations, we show that they arise in response to a Lorentzian potential with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-24 J. Rech , D. Ferraro , T. Jonckheere , L. Vannucci , M. Sassetti , T. Martin

We consider the excitation of single-electron wave packets by means of a time dependent voltage applied to the ballistic edge channels of the integer quantum Hall effect at filling factor $\nu=2$. Due to electron-electron interactions,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-23 Matteo Acciai , Matteo Carrega , Jérôme Rech , Thibaut Jonckheere , Thierry Martin , Maura Sassetti

A voltage pulse of a Lorentzian shape carrying a half of the flux quantum excites out of a zero-temperature Fermi sea an electron in a mixed state, which looks like a quasi-particle with an effectively fractional charge $e/2$. A prominent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-19 Michael Moskalets

A strategy is proposed to excite particles from a Fermi sea in a noise-free fashion by electromagnetic pulses with realistic parameters. We show that by using quantized pulses of simple form one can suppress the particle-hole pairs which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Keeling , I. Klich , L. S. Levitov

It is well-known that Lorentzian voltage pulses with integer quantum flux can lead to noiseless current in quantum conductors. The current is carried by charged quasiparticles in the Fermi sea of the conductors, which have well-defined wave…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 X. K. Yue , Y. Yin

We investigate heat current fluctuations induced by a periodic train of Lorentzian-shaped pulses, carrying an integer number of electronic charges, in a Hong-Ou-Mandel interferometer implemented in a quantum Hall bar in the Laughlin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Flavio Ronetti , Luca Vannucci , Dario Ferraro , Thibaut Jonckheere , Jérôme Rech , Thierry Martin , Maura Sassetti

Quantum gases are used to simulate the physics of the lowest Landau level (LLL) with neutral atoms, which in the simplest setup is achieved by rotating the gas at the confining harmonic trap frequency, a requirement that is difficult to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-09-29 Viktor Bekassy , Mikael Fogelström , Johannes Hofmann

We investigate different types of time-dependently driven single-particle sources whose common feature is that they produce pulses of integer charge and minimally excite the Fermi sea. These sources are: a slowly driven mesoscopic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Nastaran Dashti , Maciej Misiorny , Sara Kheradsoud , Peter Samuelsson , Janine Splettstoesser

The role of noise in the transport properties of quantum excitations is a topic of great importance in many fields, from organic semiconductors for technological applications to light-harvesting complexes in photosynthesis. In this paper we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-22 Stefano Iubini , Octavi Boada , Yasser Omar , Francesco Piazza

We study coherent transport of levitons through a single-level quantum dot system driven by Lorentzian-shaped voltage pulses. We demonstrate the repeated emergence of the Kondo resonance in the dynamical regimes where the Fermi sea is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Takafumi J. Suzuki

Heat transport has large potentialities to unveil new physics in mesoscopic systems. A striking illustration is the integer quantum Hall regime, where the robustness of Hall currents limits information accessible from charge transport.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-01-04 C. Altimiras , H. le Sueur , U. Gennser , A. Cavanna , D. Mailly , F. Pierre

We derive the low-energy theory of semi-quantized quantum Hall states, a recently observed class of gapless bilayer fractional quantum Hall states. Our theory shows these states to feature gapless quasiparticles of fractional charge coupled…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-13 Oğuz Türker , Tobias Meng

We study nonequilibrium edge state transport in the fractional quantum Hall regime for states with one or several counter-propagating neutral modes. We consider a setup in which the neutral modes are heated by a hot spot, and where heat…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 So Takei , Bernd Rosenow

A theoretical study of the single electron coherence properties of Lorentzian and rectangular pulses is presented. By combining bosonization and the Floquet scattering approach, the effect of interactions on a periodic source of voltage…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-08 C. Grenier , J. Dubois , T. Jullien , P. Roulleau , D. C. Glattli , P. Degiovanni

Using a periodic train of Lorentzian voltage pulses, which generates soliton-like electronic excitations called Levitons, we investigate the charge density backscattered off a quantum point contact in the fractional quantum Hall regime. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Flavio Ronetti , Luca Vannucci , Dario Ferraro , Thibaut Jonckheere , Jérôme Rech , Thierry Martin , Maura Sassetti

We consider a two-dimensional electron system in the Laughlin sequence of the fractional quantum Hall regime to investigate the effect of strong correlations on the mutual interaction between two Levitons, single-electron excitations…

Quantum point contact devices are indispensable tools for probing the edge structure of the fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states. Recent observations of quantized conductance plateaus accompanied by shot noise in such devices, as well as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Christian Spånslätt , Jinhong Park , Yuval Gefen , Alexander D. Mirlin

We present a robust scheme by which fractional quantum Hall states of bosons can be achieved for ultracold atomic gases. We describe a new form of optical flux lattice, suitable for commonly used atomic species with groundstate angular…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-01 Nigel R. Cooper , Jean Dalibard

The periodic injection $n$ of electrons in a quantum conductor using periodic voltage pulses applied on a contact is studied in the energy and time-domain using shot noise computation in order to make comparison with experiments. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Julie Dubois , Jullien Thibaut , Charles Grenier , Pascal Degiovanni , Preden Roulleau , D. C. Glattli

A communication protocol is proposed in which quantum state transfer is mediated by a vibrational exciton. We consider two distant molecular groups grafted on the sides of a lattice. These groups behave as two quantum computers where the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Vincent J. C. Pouthier
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