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We present a new method for determining time delays among the light curves of various images in a gravitational lens. The method is based on constructing a simple model for the source variation and forming a chi squared measure of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Rennan Barkana

We present a self-consistent and versatile forward modelling software package that can produce time series and pixel-level simulations of time-varying strongly lensed systems. The time dimension, which needs to take into account different…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Georgios Vernardos

We test the robustness of published time delays for 11 lensed quasars by using two techniques to measure time shifts in their light curves. We chose to use two fundamentally different techniques to determine time delays in gravitationally…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-26 Eva Eulaers , Pierre Magain

A method for determining the time delays in gravitationally lensed quasars is proposed, which offers a simple and transparent procedure to mitigate the effects of microlensing. The method is based on fundamental properties of representation…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-02-09 V. S. Tsvetkova , V. M. Shulga , L. A. Berdina

Long time photometric monitoring programs of gravitational lens systems are often carried on using modest equipment. The resolution of such observations is limited and some of the images may remain unresolved. It may be still possible to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-07-10 A. Hirv , T. Eenmäe , L. J. Liivamägi , J. Pelt

The phenomenon of cosmic shear, or distortion of images of distant sources unaccompanied by magnification, is an effective way of probing the content and state of the foreground Universe, because light rays do not have to pass through mass…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Richard Lieu

We present the results of 15 years of monitoring lensed quasars, which was conducted by the COSMOGRAIL programme at the Leonhard Euler 1.2m Swiss Telescope. The decade-long light curves of 23 lensed systems are presented for the first time.…

Strong lensing time delay measurements provide a valuable and almost model-independent tool for cosmological investigations. In this work we recognize that they also carry information on the strength of the gravitational coupling at the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-11 Leonardo Giani , Emmanuel Frion

We study the problem of estimating the time delay between two signals representing delayed, irregularly sampled and noisy versions of the same underlying pattern. We propose and demonstrate an evolutionary algorithm for the (hyper)parameter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-08-27 Juan C. Cuevas-Tello , Peter Tino , Somak Raychaudhury , Xin Yao , Markus Harva

Gravitationally lensed quasars offer a unique opportunity to study cosmological and extragalactic phenomena, using reliable light curves of the lensed images. This requires accurate deblending of the quasar images, which is not trivial due…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-04-24 Favio Neira , Frédéric Courbin , Frédéric Dux , Georgios Vernardos

Time-delay cosmography in strongly lensed quasars offer an independent way of measuring the Hubble constant, $H_0$. However, it has been proposed that the combination of microlensing and source-size effects, also known as microlensing time…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-24 J. H. H. Chan , K. Rojas , M. Millon , F. Courbin , V. Bonvin , G. Jauffret

Strong gravitational lenses with measured time delay are a powerful tool to measure cosmological parameters, especially the Hubble constant ($H_0$). Recent studies show that by combining just three multiply-imaged AGN systems, one can…

Time-delay strong lensing provides a unique way to directly measure the Hubble constant ($H_{0}$). The precision of the $H_{0}$ measurement depends on the uncertainties in the time-delay measurements, the mass distribution of the main…

Strongly lensed quasars with time-delay measurements are well known to provide the "time-delay distances" $D_{\Delta t}=(1+z_L)D_LD_S/D_{LS}$ and the angular diameter distances to lens galaxies $D_L$. These two kinds of distances give…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-19 Kai Liao

The use of time-delay gravitational lenses to examine the cosmological expansion introduces a new standard ruler with which to test theoretical models. The sample suitable for this kind of work now includes 12 lens systems, which have thus…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Jun-Jie Wei , Xue-Feng Wu , Fulvio Melia

Strong lensing time delay cosmography has excellent complementarity with other dark energy probes, and will soon have abundant systems detected. We investigate two issues in the imaging and spectroscopic followup required to obtain the time…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-16 Eric V. Linder

A class of methods for measuring time delays between astronomical time series is introduced in the context of quasar reverberation mapping, which is based on measures of randomness or complexity of the data. Several distinct statistical…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Doron Chelouche , Francisco Pozo Nuñez , Shay Zucker

Traditionally, the delay margin of a looped system is computed by considering both the controller and system representations that evolve in the same space (e.g. either continuous or discrete-time). However, as in practice the system is…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-11-30 V. Bellet , C. Poussot-Vassal , C. Pagetti , T. Loquen

We propose a new technique to measure the time delay of radio-loud gravitational lens systems, which does not rely on the excessive use of interferometric observations. Instead, the method is based on single-dish flux density monitoring of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Bernhard Geiger , Peter Schneider

Time delays between lensed multiple images have been known to provide an interesting probe of the Hubble constant, but such application is often limited by degeneracies with the shape of lens potentials. We propose a new statistical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Masamune Oguri