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Strong interest has arisen recently on low-dimensional systems with strong spin-orbit interaction due to their peculiar properties of interest for some spintronic applications. Here, the time evolution of the electron spin polarization of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Grimaldi

By associating a spin-orbit interaction with a non-Abelian gauge potential, we theoretically present a spin polarization in a quite general form using an effective Yang-Mills field and a usual electromagnetic field. In this gauge invariant…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-18 Akihito Takeuchi , Naoto Nagaosa

We investigate the spin-current linear response conductivity tensor to an electric field in a paramagnetic two dimensonal electron gas with both Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling in the weak scattering regime. In the ususal case…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. A. Sinitsyn , E. M. Hankiewicz , W. Teizer , Jairo Sinova

The spin-charge coupled dynamics in a thin, magnetized metallic system are investigated. The effective driving force acting on the charge carriers is generated by a dynamical magnetic texture, which can be induced, e.g., by a magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-06 Sebastian Tölle , Ulrich Eckern , Cosimo Gorini

Spin-orbit coupling effects are studied in quantum dots in InSb, a narrow-gap material. Competition between different Rashba and Dresselhaus terms is shown to produce wholesale changes in the spectrum. The large (and negative) $g$-factor…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. F. Destefani , S. E. Ulloa , G. E. Marques

We consider a two-dimensional electron gas in the presence of Rashba spin-orbit coupling, and study the effects of magnetic s-wave impurities and long-range non-magnetic disorder on the spin-charge dynamics of the system. We focus on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-10-30 C. Gorini , P. Schwab , M. Dzierzawa , R. Raimondi

We study theoretically the current-induced spin polarization effect in a two-terminal mesoscopic structure which is composed of a semiconductor two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) bar with Rashba spin-orbit (SO) interaction and two attached…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Yongjin Jiang

Using a tight-biding model, we elaborate that the previously discovered out-of-plane polarized helical edge spin current caused by Rashba spin-orbit coupling can be attributed to the fact that in a strip geometry, a positive momentum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Wei Chen , Manfred Sigrist

We consider a disordered graphene layer with anisotropic Rashba spin-orbit coupling subjected to a longitudinal electric field. Using the linear response theory we calculate current-induced spin polarization including in-plane normal and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-26 Mir Vahid Hosseini

We study the effect of anisotropy of the Rashba coupling on the extrinsic spin Hall effect due to spin-orbit active adatoms on graphene. In addition to the intrinsic spin-orbit coupling, a generalized anisotropic Rashba coupling arising…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-01 H-Y. Yang , Chunli Huang , Hector Ochoa , Miguel A. Cazalilla

Spin transport was studied in a two-dimensional electron gas hosted in a wide GaAs quantum well occupying two subbands. Using space and time Kerr rotation microscopy to image drifting spin packets under an in-plane accelerating electric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 N. M . Kawahala , F. C. D. Moraes , G. M. Gusev , A. K. Bakarov , F. G. G. Hernandez

Spin-orbit coupling plays an important role in various properties of very different materials. Moreover efforts are underway to control the degree and quality of spin-orbit coupling in materials with a concomitant control of transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-17 Zhou Li , F. Marsiglio , J. P. Carbotte

Because of the peculiar coupling of spatial and spin degrees of freedom effected by the Rashba spin-orbit interaction, lateral confinement of a two dimensional electronic system leads to a finite transverse spin polarization near the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Chesi , G. F. Giuliani

We present the analytical result of the expectation value of spin resulting from an injected spin polarized electron into a semi-infinitely extended 2DEG plane with [001] growth geometry via ideal quantum point contact. Both the Rashba and…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ming-Hao Liu , Ching-Ray Chang , Son-Hsien Chen

In a two-dimensional electron gas as realized by a semiconductor quantum well, the presence of spin-orbit coupling of both the Rashba and Dresselhaus type leads to anisotropic dispersion relations and Fermi contours. We study the effect of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 John Schliemann , Daniel Loss

We investigate the effect of strong spin-orbit interaction on the electronic transport through non-magnetic impurities in one-dimensional systems. When a perpendicular magnetic field is applied, the electron spin polarization becomes…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. G. Pereira , E. Miranda

We consider the magnetic response of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) with both Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling to a microwave excitation. We generalize the results of [A. Shnirman and I. Martin, Europhys. Lett. 78, 27001…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-01-22 Mikhail Pletyukhov , Alexander Shnirman

Spin currents in a two dimensional electron gas with Rashba-type spin orbit coupling are derived from a spin connection. Using a functional integral method, we recover the result derived by Sinova {\em et al.}$[ \mathrm{Phys.Rev. Lett. 92,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Rebei O. Heinonen

Converse effect of spin photocurrent and current induced spin polarization are experimentally demonstrated in the same two-dimensional electron gas system with Rashba spin splitting. Their consistency with the strength of the Rashba…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. L. Yang , H. T. He , Lu Ding , L. J. Cui , Y. P. Zeng , J. N. Wang , W. K. Ge

The inverse Faraday effect (IFE) refers to the generation of a DC magnetization by circularly polarized light through the transfer of optical angular momentum to electronic degrees of freedom. In conducting systems, this response can arise…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Jaglul Hasan , Chandan Setty