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We consider the estimation of large covariance and precision matrices from high-dimensional sub-Gaussian or heavier-tailed observations with slowly decaying temporal dependence. The temporal dependence is allowed to be long-range so with…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-12-23 Hai Shu , Bin Nan

Cosmological large-scale structure analyses based on two-point correlation functions often assume a Gaussian likelihood function with a fixed covariance matrix. We study the impact on cosmological parameter estimation of ignoring the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-21 Darsh Kodwani , David Alonso , Pedro Ferreira

We describe a statistical model to estimate the covariance matrix of matter tracer two-point correlation functions with cosmological simulations. Assuming a fixed number of cosmological simulation runs, we describe how to build a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Christopher B. Morrison , Michael D. Schneider

An important question in molecular evolution is whether an amino acid that occurs at a given position makes an independent contribution to fitness, or whether its effect depends on the state of other loci in the organism's genome, a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-09-05 David M. McCandlish , Etienne Rajon , Premal Shah , Yang Ding , Joshua B. Plotkin

This paper studies a regression model with functional dependent and explanatory variables, both of which exhibit nonstationary dynamics. The model assumes that the nonstationary stochastic trends of the dependent variable are explained by…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-02 Kyungsik Nam , Won-Ki Seo

The function of proteins arises from cooperative interactions and rearrangements of their amino acids, which exhibit large-scale dynamical modes. Long-range correlations have also been revealed in protein sequences, and this has motivated…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-05-02 Sandipan Dutta , Jean-Pierre Eckmann , Albert Libchaber , Tsvi Tlusty

We introduce a data-driven epistatic model of protein evolution, capable of generating evolutionary trajectories spanning very different time scales reaching from individual mutations to diverged homologs. Our in silico evolution…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-09-30 Leonardo Di Bari , Matteo Bisardi , Sabrina Cotogno , Martin Weigt , Francesco Zamponi

Protein evolution involves mutations occurring across a wide range of time scales. In analogy with disordered systems in statistical physics, this dynamical heterogeneity suggests strong correlations between mutations happening at distinct…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-07-15 Saverio Rossi , Leonardo Di Bari , Martin Weigt , Francesco Zamponi

Multivariate geostatistics is based on modelling all covariances between all possible combinations of two or more variables at any sets of locations in a continuously indexed domain. Multivariate spatial covariance models need to be built…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-10-10 Noel Cressie , Andrew Zammit-Mangion

We propose and solve a Hamiltonian model for multidimensional epistastatic interactions between beneficial mutations. The model is able to give rise either to a phase transition between two equilibrium states, without any coexistence, or…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Seher Ozcelik , Ayse Erzan

Evolutionary adaptation is often likened to climbing a hill or peak. While this process is simple for fitness landscapes where mutations are independent, the interaction between mutations (epistasis) as well as mutations at loci that affect…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-02-15 Bjørn Østman , Arend Hintze , Christoph Adami

Heteroskedastic errors can lead to inaccurate statistical conclusions if they are not properly handled. We introduce a test for heteroskedasticity for the nonparametric regression model with multiple covariates. It is based on a suitable…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-02-21 Justin Chown , Ursula U. Müller

Change point tests for abrupt changes in the mean of functional data, i.e., random elements in infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces, are either based on dimension reduction techniques, e.g., based on principal components, or directly based…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-01-23 Claudia Kirch , Hedvika Ranošová , Martin Wendler

The class of epistatic fitness landscapes is much more diverse than the class of non-epistatic landscapes, and so it stands to reason that there exist dynamical phenomena that can only be realized in the presence of epistasis. Here, we…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-03-10 David M. McCandlish , Jakub Otwinowski , Joshua B. Plotkin

We propose a coefficient that measures dependence in paired samples of functions. It has properties similar to the Pearson correlation, but differs in significant ways: (i) it is designed to measure dependence between curves, (ii) it…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-10-02 Mihyun Kim , Piotr Kokoszka

Fitness landscapes provide a quantitative framework for understanding how natural selection shapes evolutionary trajectories. A central feature of these landscapes is their number of local optima, which determines whether fitness-increasing…

One fundamental statistical question for research areas such as precision medicine and health disparity is about discovering effect modification of treatment or exposure by observed covariates. We propose a semiparametric framework for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-08-04 Muxuan Liang , Menggang Yu

Optimal statistical decisions should transcend the language used to describe them. Yet, how do we guarantee that the choice of coordinates - the parameterisation of an optimisation problem - does not subtly dictate the solution? This paper…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 William Cook

In statistical genetics an important task involves building predictive models for the genotype-phenotype relationships and thus attribute a proportion of the total phenotypic variance to the variation in genotypes. Numerous models have been…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-03-30 Deniz Akdemir , Jean-Luc Jannink

The fitness landscape defines the relationship between genotypes and fitness in a given environment, and underlies fundamental quantities such as the distribution of selection coefficient, or the magnitude and type of epistasis. A better…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-05-18 François Blanquart , Thomas Bataillon