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Regularization strategies in medical image registration often take a one-size-fits-all approach by imposing uniform constraints across the entire image domain. Yet biological structures are anything but regular. Lacking structural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 Ziad Kheil , Soleakhena Ken , Laurent Risser

This thesis describes the design and implementation of a smile detector based on deep convolutional neural networks. It starts with a summary of neural networks, the difficulties of training them and new training methods, such as Restricted…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-08-27 Patrick O. Glauner

Diffusion probabilistic models have recently achieved remarkable success in generating high-quality images. However, balancing high perceptual quality and low distortion remains challenging in application of diffusion models in image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-23 Juan Song , Jiaxiang He , Lijie Yang , Mingtao Feng , Keyan Wang

There has been recent interest in the use of magnitude-based fitting methods for estimating proton density fat fraction (PDFF) and R2* from chemical shift-encoded MRI (CSE-MRI) data, since these methods can still be used when complex- based…

Large electron microscopy image datasets for connectomics are typically composed of thousands to millions of partially overlapping two-dimensional images (tiles), which must be registered into a coherent volume prior to further analysis. A…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-27 Khaled Khairy , Gennady Denisov , Stephan Saalfeld

Addressing uncertainty in Deep Learning (DL) is essential, as it enables the development of models that can make reliable predictions and informed decisions in complex, real-world environments where data may be incomplete or ambiguous. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-31 Ayyub Alzahem , Wadii Boulila , Maha Driss , Anis Koubaa

We propose a registration algorithm for 2D CT/MRI medical images with a new unsupervised end-to-end strategy using convolutional neural networks. The contributions of our algorithm are threefold: (1) We transplant traditional image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-23 Siyuan Shan , Wen Yan , Xiaoqing Guo , Eric I-Chao Chang , Yubo Fan , Yan Xu

Deformable image registration plays a fundamental role in medical image analysis by enabling spatial alignment of anatomical structures across subjects. While recent deep learning-based approaches have significantly improved computational…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-24 Jiaqi Shang , Haojin Wu , Yinyi Lai , Zongyu Li , Chenghao Zhang , Jia Guo

Cross-slide image analysis provides additional information by analysing the expression of different biomarkers as compared to a single slide analysis. These biomarker stained slides are analysed side by side, revealing unknown relations…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-27 Ruqayya Awan , Shan E Ahmed Raza , Johannes Lotz , Nick Weiss , Nasir Rajpoot

We present Deep Shape-from-Template (DeepSfT), a novel Deep Neural Network (DNN) method for solving real-time automatic registration and 3D reconstruction of a deformable object viewed in a single monocular image.DeepSfT advances the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 David Fuentes-Jimenez , David Casillas-Perez , Daniel Pizarro , Toby Collins , Adrien Bartoli

In this work, we propose a novel deformable convolutional pyramid network for unsupervised image registration. Specifically, the proposed network enhances the traditional pyramid network by adding an additional shared auxiliary decoder for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Hongchao Zhou , Shunbo Hu

The paper adapts the large deformation diffeomorphic metric mapping framework for image registration to the indirect setting where a template is registered against a target that is given through indirect noisy observations. The registration…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-11-06 Chong Chen , Ozan Öktem

In deformable registration, the geometric framework - large deformation diffeomorphic metric mapping or LDDMM, in short - has inspired numerous techniques for comparing, deforming, averaging and analyzing shapes or images. Grounded in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-05-11 Boulbaba Ben Amor , Sylvain Arguillère , Ling Shao

Deformable image registration (DIR) is essential for many image-guided therapies. Recently, deep learning approaches have gained substantial popularity and success in DIR. Most deep learning approaches use the so-called mono-stream…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-08 Zhe Xu , Jie Luo , Jiangpeng Yan , Xiu Li , Jagadeesan Jayender

Recent generative models demonstrate impressive performance on synthesizing photographic images, which makes humans hardly to distinguish them from pristine ones, especially on realistic-looking synthetic facial images. Previous works…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Hao Wang , Cheng Deng , Zhidong Zhao

Malignant melanoma is the deadliest form of skin cancer and, in recent years, is rapidly growing in terms of the incidence worldwide rate. The most effective approach to targeted treatment is early diagnosis. Deep learning algorithms,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-21 Mario Manzo , Simone Pellino

Affine image registration is a cornerstone of medical image analysis. While classical algorithms can achieve excellent accuracy, they solve a time-consuming optimization for every image pair. Deep-learning (DL) methods learn a function that…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-15 Malte Hoffmann , Andrew Hoopes , Douglas N. Greve , Bruce Fischl , Adrian V. Dalca

Humans can robustly learn novel visual concepts even when images undergo various deformations and lose certain information. Mimicking the same behavior and synthesizing deformed instances of new concepts may help visual recognition systems…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-19 Zitian Chen , Yanwei Fu , Yu-Xiong Wang , Lin Ma , Wei Liu , Martial Hebert

Deep learning has shown promising results in many machine learning applications. The hierarchical feature representation built by deep networks enable compact and precise encoding of the data. A kernel analysis of the trained deep networks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-03-22 Mandar Kulkarni , Shirish Karande

The key idea of current deep learning methods for dense prediction is to apply a model on a regular patch centered on each pixel to make pixel-wise predictions. These methods are limited in the sense that the patches are determined by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-09 Jun Li , Yongjun Chen , Lei Cai , Ian Davidson , Shuiwang Ji