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The extensive use of social media platforms, especially during disasters, creates unique opportunities for humanitarian organizations to gain situational awareness and launch relief operations accordingly. In addition to the textual…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-04-11 Dat Tien Nguyen , Firoj Alam , Ferda Ofli , Muhammad Imran

Social networks give free access to their services in exchange for the right to exploit their users' data. Data sharing is done in an initial context which is chosen by the users. However, data are used by social networks and third parties…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Van-Khoa Nguyen , Adrian Popescu , Jerome Deshayes-Chossart

In the recent years, we have witnessed the rapid adoption of social media platforms, such as Twitter, Facebook and YouTube, and their use as part of the everyday life of billions of people worldwide. Given the habit of people to use these…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-07-11 Manos Schinas , Symeon Papadopoulos , Yiannis Kompatsiaris , Pericles Mitkas

Over the last decade, Computer Vision, the branch of Artificial Intelligence aimed at understanding the visual world, has evolved from simply recognizing objects in images to describing pictures, answering questions about images, aiding…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Ranjay Krishna , Mitchell Gordon , Li Fei-Fei , Michael Bernstein

Event cameras are emerging imaging technology that offers advantages over conventional frame-based imaging sensors in dynamic range and sensing speed. Complementing the rich texture and color perception of traditional image frames, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-14 Peiqi Duan , Boyu Li , Yixin Yang , Hanyue Lou , Minggui Teng , Yi Ma , Boxin Shi

The need for remote tools for healthcare monitoring has never been more apparent. Camera measurement of vital signs leverages imaging devices to compute physiological changes by analyzing images of the human body. Building on advances in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-24 Daniel McDuff

Online Social Networks explode with activity whenever a crisis event takes place. Most content generated as part of this activity is a mixture of text and images, and is particularly useful for first responders to identify popular topics of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-10-26 Prateek Dewan , Varun Bharadhwaj , Aditi Mithal , Anshuman Suri , Ponnurangam Kumaraguru

The pervasive deployment of surveillance cameras produces a massive volume of data, requiring nuanced interpretation. This study thoroughly examines data representation and visualization techniques tailored for AI surveillance data within…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Babak Rahimi Ardabili , Shanle Yao , Armin Danesh Pazho , Lauren Bourque , Hamed Tabkhi

Biases in large-scale image datasets are known to influence the performance of computer vision models as a function of geographic context. To investigate the limitations of standard Internet data collection methods in low- and middle-income…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Keziah Naggita , Julienne LaChance , Alice Xiang

Responding to natural disasters, such as earthquakes, floods, and wildfires, is a laborious task performed by on-the-ground emergency responders and analysts. Social media has emerged as a low-latency data source to quickly understand…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-24 Ethan Weber , Nuria Marzo , Dim P. Papadopoulos , Aritro Biswas , Agata Lapedriza , Ferda Ofli , Muhammad Imran , Antonio Torralba

Hand gestures have evolved into a natural and intuitive means of engaging with technology. The objective of this research is to develop a robust system that can accurately recognize and classify hand gestures representing numbers. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Sangeetha K , Balaji VS , Kamalesh P , Anirudh Ganapathy PS

Multimedia Forensics allows to determine whether videos or images have been captured with the same device, and thus, eventually, by the same person. Currently, the most promising technology to achieve this task, exploits the unique traces…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2017-05-05 Massimo Iuliani , Marco Fontani , Dasara Shullani , Alessandro Piva

This paper focuses on detecting social, physical-world events from photos posted on social media sites. The problem is important: cheap media capture devices have significantly increased the number of photos shared on these sites. The main…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Yanxiang Wang , Hari Sundaram , Lexing Xie

Every year millions of men, women and children are forced to leave their homes and seek refuge from wars, human rights violations, persecution, and natural disasters. The number of forcibly displaced people came at a record rate of 44,400…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Grigorios Kalliatakis , Shoaib Ehsan , Maria Fasli , Klaus McDonald-Maier

Photographs are considered to be the most powerful and trustworthy media of expression. For a long time, those were accepted as proves of evidences in varied fields such as journalism, forensic investigations, military intelligence,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-07-01 Minati Mishra , Flt. Lt. Dr. M. C. Adhikary

Easier access to the internet and social media has made disseminating information through online sources very easy. Sources like Facebook, Twitter, online news sites and personal blogs of self-proclaimed journalists have become significant…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Shaily Bhatt , Sakshi Kalra , Naman Goenka , Yashvardhan Sharma

Lack of global data inventories obstructs scientific modeling of and response to landslide hazards which are oftentimes deadly and costly. To remedy this limitation, new approaches suggest solutions based on citizen science that requires…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-25 Ferda Ofli , Muhammad Imran , Umair Qazi , Julien Roch , Catherine Pennington , Vanessa J. Banks , Remy Bossu

The problem of change detection in images finds application in different domains like diagnosis of diseases in the medical field, detecting growth patterns of cities through remote sensing, and finding changes in legal documents and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Abhinandan Kumar Pun , Mohammed Javed , David S. Doermann

The prevalence of smartphone and consumer camera has led to more evidence in the form of digital images, which are mostly taken in uncontrolled and uncooperative environments. In these images, criminals likely hide or cover their faces…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-10 Wojciech Michal Matkowski , Xiaojie Li , Adams Wai Kin Kong

News reports in media contain records of a wide range of socio-economic and political events in time. Using a publicly available, large digital database of news records, and aggregating them over time, we study the network of ethnic…