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An observer that is moving towards a high-density region sees, on average, a higher matter density and more foreground-emitting sources ahead than behind themself. Consequently, the average abundance and luminosity of objects producing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-11 Selim C. Hotinli , Elena Pierpaoli , Simone Ferraro , Kendrick Smith

We present a new simulation technique in which any chosen mode $\mathbf{k}$ of the density contrast field can be amplified by an amplitude $\Delta$. These amplified-mode simulations allow us to study the response of the halo density field…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-09 Titouan Lazeyras , Fabian Schmidt

The spatial distribution of galaxies is a highly complex phenomenon currently impossible to predict deterministically. However, by using a statistical $\textit{bias}$ relation, it becomes possible to robustly model the average abundance of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Jens Stücker , Marcos Pellejero-Ibáñez , Raul E. Angulo , Francisco Maion , Rodrigo Voivodic

We study the matter bispectrum of large structure by comparing theoretical models (perturbation theories and halo models) to numerical simulations using shape and amplitude correlators. We show that among the perturbation theories at one…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-19 Andrei Lazanu

In many astrophysical systems, smoothly-varying large-scale variations coexist with small-scale fluctuations. For example, a large-scale velocity or density gradient can exist in molecular clouds that exhibit small-scale turbulence. In…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-10-20 Jungyeon Cho

We present a fully relativistic calculation of the observed galaxy number counts in the linear regime. We show that besides the density fluctuations and redshift-space distortions, various relativistic effects contribute to observations at…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-09 Camille Bonvin

The aim of this work is to present our new series of chemical evolution models computed for spiral and low mass galaxies of different total masses and star formation efficiencies. We analyze the results of models, in particular the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-13 M. Mollá , A. I. Díaz , Y. Ascasibar , B. K. Gibson , O. Cavichia , R. D. D. Costa , W. J. Maciel

We explore the possibility of putting constraints on quintessence models with large-scale structure observations. In particular we compute the linear and second order growth rate of the fluctuations in different flavors of quintessence…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 K. Benabed , F. Bernardeau

An outline of a proof of the local decomposition of linear metric perturbations into gauge-invariant and gauge-variant parts on an arbitrary background spacetime is briefly explained. We explicitly construct the gauge-invariant and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-10-16 Kouji Nakamura

The main effect of massive neutrinos on the large-scale structure consists in a few percent suppression of matter perturbations on all scales below their free-streaming scale. Such effect is of particular importance as it allows to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-13 Rossana Ruggeri , Emanuele Castorina , Carmelita Carbone , Emiliano Sefusatti

We perform a detailed dynamical analysis of generalized Galileon cosmology, incorporating also the requirements of ghost and instabilities absence. We find that there are not any new stable late-time solutions apart from those of standard…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-22 Genly Leon , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

Long-period variability in luminous red giants has several promising applications, all of which require models able to accurately predict pulsation periods. Linear pulsation models have proven successful in reproducing the observed periods…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Michele Trabucchi , Peter R. Wood , Nami Mowlavi , Giada Pastorelli , Paola Marigo , Léo Girardi , Thomas Lebzelter

Evolution of large-scale scalar perturbations in the presence of stiff solid (solid with pressure to energy density ratio > 1/3) is studied. If the solid dominated the dynamics of the universe long enough, the perturbations could end up…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-01-29 Vladimír Balek , Matej Škovran

An interpretation of the formation of halo in accelerators based on quantum-like theory by a diffraction model is given in terms of the transversal beam motion. Physical implications of the longitudinal dynamics are also examined.

加速器物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sameen Ahmed Khan , Modesto Pusterla

We develop the gradient expansion formalism for shift-symmetric Galileon-type actions. We focus on backgrounds that undergo inflation, work in the synchronous gauge, and obtain a general solution up to second order without imposing extra…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-20 Noemi Frusciante , Shuang-Yong Zhou , Thomas P. Sotiriou

We study the global consequences in the halos of spiral galaxies of the steady, axially symmetric, mean field dynamo. We use the classical theory but add the possibility of using the velocity field components as parameters in addition to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-21 R. N. Henriksen

We characterize the nonlinear evolution of the baryon acoustic feature as traced by the dark matter and halos, using a combination of perturbation theory and N-body simulations. We confirm that the acoustic peak traced by the dark matter is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-24 Nikhil Padmanabhan , Martin White

Gradient-based optimization of neural differential equations and other parameterized dynamical systems fundamentally relies on the ability to differentiate numerical solutions with respect to model parameters. In stiff systems, it has been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Colby Fronk , Linda Petzold

We investigate the influence of the matter along the line of sight and in the lens environment on the image configurations, relative time delays, and the resulting models of strong gravitational lensing. The distribution of matter in space…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 M. Jaroszynski , Z. Kostrzewa-Rutkowska

In [1], the authors have studied stability of certain causal properties of space-times in general relativity. As a continuation of this work, in the present paper, we review and discuss, some more aspects of stability which occur in various…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-14 R V Saraykar , Sujatha Janardhan