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Two dimensional flows on fixed smooth surfaces have been studied in the point of view of vorticity dynamics. Firstly, the related deformation theory including kinematics and kinetics is developed. Secondly, some primary relations in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-04-19 Xi-Lin Xie

Strong nonlinear effects are known to contribute to the wave run-up caused when a progressive wave impinges on a vertical surface piercing cylinder. The magnitude of the wave run-up is largely dependent on the coupling of the cylinder…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-10-08 Michael T. Morris-Thomas

Lee waves generated by stratified flow over rough bottom topography in the ocean extract momentum and energy from the geostrophic flow, causing drag and enhancing turbulence and mixing in the interior ocean when they break. Inviscid linear…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Lois Baker , Ali Mashayek

A nonlinear stability analysis entirely in the Lagrangian frame is conducted, revealing the fundamental role of the wave-induced mean flow in modifying further wave growth and providing new insight into the classic problem of wave…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-05 L. R. Seitz , Mara A. Freilich , Nick Pizzo

The Fresnel equation governing the propagation of electromagnetic waves for the most general linear constitutive law is derived. The wave normals are found to lie, in general, on a fourth order surface. When the constitutive coefficients…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yuri N. Obukhov , Tetsuo Fukui , Guillermo Rubilar

It is well known that Lagrangian dynamical systems naturally arise in describing wave front dynamics in the limit of short waves (which is called pseudoclassical limit or limit of geometrical optics). Wave fronts are the surfaces of…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ruslan Sharipov

Linearly polarized solitary waves, arising from the interaction of an intense laser pulse with a plasma, are investigated. New localized structures, in the form of exact \Changes{numerical} nonlinear solutions of the one-dimensional…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-11 G. Sánchez-Arriaga , E. Siminos , V. Saxena , I. Kourakis

An explanation of polarization entanglement is presented using Maxwells classical electromagnetic theory.Two key features are required to understand these classical origins.The first is that all waves diffract and weakly diffracting…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-11-20 John E. Carroll

Whereas electromagnetic surface waves are confined to a planar interface between two media, line waves exist at the one-dimensional interface between three materials. Here we derive a non-local integral equation for computing the properties…

光学 · 物理学 2023-06-23 S. A. R. Horsley , A. Dwivedi

The dispersion laws of Langmuir and transverse waves are calculated in the relativistic non-magnetized formalism for several isotropic particle distributions: thermal, power-law, relativistic Lorentzian $\kappa,$ and hybrid $\beta$. For…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Roman V. Shcherbakov

We study numerically the generation of power laws in the framework of weak turbulence theory for surface gravity waves in deep water. Starting from a random wave field, we let the system evolve numerically according to the nonlinear Euler…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Onorato , A. R. Osborne , D. Resio , A. Pushkarev , V. Zakharov , M. Serio , C. Brandini

We study linear damped and viscoelastic wave equations evolving on a bounded domain. For both models, we assume that waves are subject to an inhomogeneous Neumann boundary condition on a portion of the domain's boundary. The analysis of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-15 Türker Özsarı , İdem Susuzlu

Wave breaking is a critical process in the upper ocean: an energy sink for the surface wave field and a source for turbulence in the ocean surface boundary layer. We apply a novel multi-layer numerical solver resolving upper-ocean dynamics…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Jiarong Wu , Stéphane Popinet , Bertrand Chapron , J. Thomas Farrar , Luc Deike

The issue of the equilibrium-range formation in the wind-wave spectrum is studied by a direct numerical simulation. The evolution equation of wind-wave spectrum is numerically solved with using an exact calculation of the Hasselmann kinetic…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2017-01-20 Vladislav Polnikov

The quasilinear premise is a hypothesis for the modeling of plasma turbulence in which the turbulent fluctuations are represented by a superposition of randomly-phased linear wave modes, and energy is transferred among these wave modes via…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-11 Gregory G. Howes , Kristopher G. Klein , Jason M. TenBarge

The interaction of surface waves with Couette-type current with uniform vorticity is a well suited problem for students approaching the theory of surface waves. The problem, although mathematically simple, contains rich physics, and is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-02-26 Simen Å Ellingsen , Iver Brevik

We consider two kinds of pumped Langmuir waves (LWs) in the kinetic regime, $k\lambda_D\gtrsim0.2,$ where $k$ is the LW wavenumber and $\lambda_D$ is the Debye length. They are driven to finite amplitude by a coherent external potential…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Denis A. Silantyev , Pavel M. Lushnikov , Harvey A. Rose

The two-dimensional propagation of small-amplitude waves through an infinite periodic array of freely-floating rectangular floes is considered under the assumptions of inviscid linearised wave theory. Fluid gaps between adjacent floes allow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Lloyd Dafydd , Richard Porter

We consider the Laplace operator in a planar waveguide, i.e., an infinite two-dimensional straight strip of constant width, with particular types of Robin boundary conditions. We study the essential spectrum of the corresponding Laplacian…

谱理论 · 数学 2016-10-04 Alex Ferreira Rossini

Chemical waves constitute a known class of dissipative structures emerging in reaction-diffusion systems. They play a crucial role in biology, spreading information rapidly to synchronize and coordinate biological events. We develop a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Francesco Avanzini , Gianmaria Falasco , Massimiliano Esposito
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