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Kernel-based clustering algorithm can identify and capture the non-linear structure in datasets, and thereby it can achieve better performance than linear clustering. However, computing and storing the entire kernel matrix occupy so large…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-10 Li Chen , Shuisheng Zhou , Jiajun Ma

This Perspective focuses on the several overlaps between quantum algorithms and Monte Carlo methods in the domains of physics and chemistry. We will analyze the challenges and possibilities of integrating established quantum Monte Carlo…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-26 Guglielmo Mazzola

We present a fast general-purpose algorithm for high-throughput clustering of data "with a two dimensional organization". The algorithm is designed to be implemented with FPGAs or custom electronics. The key feature is a processing time…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. Annovi , M. Beretta

The constant increase in parallelism available on large-scale distributed computers poses major scalability challenges to many scientific applications. A common strategy to improve scalability is to express the algorithm in terms of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Andrew Garmon , Vinay Ramakrishnaiah , Danny Perez

We present a practical algorithm based on symplectic splitting methods to integrate numerically in time the Schr\"odinger equation. When discretized in space, the Schr\"odinger equation can be recast as a classical Hamiltonian system…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-02-24 S. Blanes , F. Casas , A. Murua

We present the first accelerated randomized algorithm for solving linear systems in Euclidean spaces. One essential problem of this type is the matrix inversion problem. In particular, our algorithm can be specialized to invert positive…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-06-21 Robert M. Gower , Filip Hanzely , Peter Richtárik , Sebastian Stich

Randomized algorithms have propelled advances in artificial intelligence and represent a foundational research area in advancing AI for Science. Future advancements in DOE Office of Science priority areas such as climate science,…

Efficient and stable algorithms for the calculation of spectral quantities and correlation functions are some of the key tools in computational condensed matter physics. In this article we review basic properties and recent developments of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Weisse , Gerhard Wellein , Andreas Alvermann , Holger Fehske

Many physical and biological processes are stochastic in nature. Computational models and simulations of such processes are a mathematical and computational challenge. The basic stochastic simulation algorithm was published by D. Gillespie…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Azi Lipshtat

Composite convex optimization problems which include both a nonsmooth term and a low-rank promoting term have important applications in machine learning and signal processing, such as when one wishes to recover an unknown matrix that is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-28 Dan Garber , Atara Kaplan

Optimizing discrete black-box functions is key in several domains, e.g. protein engineering and drug design. Due to the lack of gradient information and the need for sample efficiency, Bayesian optimization is an ideal candidate for these…

The smoothing technique of Savitzky and Golay is extended to data defined on multidimensional meshes. A smoothness-increasing accuracy-conserving (SIAC) filter is defined that is suitable for use with finite-element computation.

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-29 Teodoro Collin , Gordon Kindlmann , L. Ridgway Scott

We develop a family of parallel algorithms for the SpKAdd operation that adds a collection of k sparse matrices. SpKAdd is a much needed operation in many applications including distributed memory sparse matrix-matrix multiplication…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Md Taufique Hussain , Guttu Sai Abhishek , Aydin Buluç , Ariful Azad

Hyperbolic polynomials is a class of real-roots polynomials that has wide range of applications in theoretical computer science. Each hyperbolic polynomial also induces a hyperbolic cone that is of particular interest in optimization due to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-06-14 Yichuan Deng , Zhao Song , Lichen Zhang , Ruizhe Zhang

Some near-optimal polynomial root-finders of 2024-25, based on subdivision iterations, approximate all complex roots of a polynomial or all roots in a fixed Region of Interest in the complex plane. The iterations can be applied to a black…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-29 Victor Y. Pan

We introduce a generic scheme for accelerating first-order optimization methods in the sense of Nesterov, which builds upon a new analysis of the accelerated proximal point algorithm. Our approach consists of minimizing a convex objective…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-10-27 Hongzhou Lin , Julien Mairal , Zaid Harchaoui

A common problem, arising in many different applied contexts, consists in estimating the number of exponentially damped sinusoids whose weighted sum best fits a finite set of noisy data and in estimating their parameters. Many different…

统计计算 · 统计学 2012-09-28 Piero Barone

In his article "Powerlist: A Structure for Parallel Recursion" Jayadev Misra wrote: "Many data parallel algorithms - Fast Fourier Transform, Batcher's sorting schemes and prefix sum - exhibit recursive structure. We propose a data…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2011-09-06 Roman Gitlin

We constructed linear algorithms of sampling recovery and cubature formulas on Smolyak grids parametrized by $m \in \mathbb{N}$ of periodic $d$-variate functions having Lipschitz-H\"older mixed smoothness $\alpha > 0$ based on B-spline…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-12-29 Dinh Dũng

We present simplified formulae for the analytic integration of the Newton potential of polynomials over boxes in two- and three-dimensional space. These are implemented in an easy-to-use C++ library that allows computations in arbitrary…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-02-24 Matthias Kirchhart , Donat Weniger
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