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Gravitational radiation plays an important role in astrophysics. Based on the fact that our universe is expanding, the gravitational radiation when a positive cosmological constant is presented has been studied along with two different ways…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Xiaokai He , Jiliang Jing , Zhoujian Cao

We calculate the spectral dimension for nonperturbative quantum gravity defined via Euclidean dynamical triangulations. We find that it runs from a value of ~3/2 at short distance to ~4 at large distance scales, similar to results from…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-05-29 J. Laiho , D. Coumbe

A covariant causal set (c-causet) is a causal set that is invariant under labeling. Such causets are well-behaved and have a rigid geometry that is determined by a sequence of positive integers called the shell sequence. We first consider…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-11-26 Stan Gudder

Previous work has shown that the macroscopic structure of the theory of quantum gravity defined by causal dynamical triangulations (CDT) is compatible with that of a de Sitter universe. After emphasizing the strictly nonperturbative nature…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-09 J. Ambjorn , A. Gorlich , J. Jurkiewicz , R. Loll , J. Gizbert-Studnicki , T. Trzesniewski

The asymptotic safety scenario in quantum gravity is reviewed, according to which a renormalizable quantum theory of the gravitational field is feasible which reconciles asymptotically safe couplings with unitarity. All presently known…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-02 M. Niedermaier

The assumption of asymptotic flatness for isolated astrophysical bodies may be considered an approximation when one considers a cosmological context where a cosmological constant or vacuum energy is present. In this framework we study the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Bobir Toshmatov , Ozodbek Rahimov , Bobomurat Ahmedov , Daniele Malafarina

We propose an ansatz for encoding the physics of nonlocal spacetime defects in the Green's functions for a scalar field theory defined on a causal set. This allows us to numerically study the effects of nonlocal spacetime defects on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-09 Christopher D. Carone , Noah L. Donald

Asymptotic (late-time) cosmology depends on the asymptotic (infinite-distance) limits of scalar field space in string theory. Such limits feature an exponentially decaying potential $V \sim \exp(- c \phi)$ with corresponding Hubble scale $H…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-04 Tom Rudelius

Causal fermion systems are introduced as a general mathematical framework for formulating relativistic quantum theory. By specializing, we recover earlier notions like fermion systems in discrete space-time, the fermionic projector and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-06-17 Felix Finster , Andreas Grotz , Daniela Schiefeneder

We use geometric measure theory to introduce the notion of asymptotic cones associated with a singular subspace of a Riemannian manifold. This extends the classical notion of asymptotic directions usually defined on smooth submanifolds. We…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-01-13 Xiang Sun , Jean-Marie Morvan

This paper is a contribution to the development of a framework, to be used in the context of semiclassical canonical quantum gravity, in which to frame questions about the correspondence between discrete spacetime structures at "quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Luca Bombelli , Alejandro Corichi , Oliver Winkler

In this paper, we introduce the notion of asymptotic self-similar sets on general doubling metric spaces by extending the notion of self-similar sets, and determine their Hausdorff dimensions, which gives an extension of Balogh and Rohner…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-10-03 Daruhan Wu , Takao Yamaguchi

The non perturbative construction of quantum field models with nontrivial scattering in arbitrary dimension $d$ of the underlying Minkowski space-time is much more simple in the framework of quantum field theory with indefinite metric than…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Albeverio , H. Gottschalk

There is accumulating evidence in lattice QCD that attempts to locate confining fields in vacuum configurations bring results explicitly depending on tha lattice spacing (that is, ultraviolet cut off). Generically, one deals with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. I. Zakharov

In this paper we develop some combinatorial models for continuous spaces. In this spirit we study the approximations of continuous spaces by graphs, molecular spaces and coordinate matrices. We define the dimension on a discrete space by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Alexander V. Evako

We discuss three complementary aspects of scalar curvature singularities: asymptotic causal properties, asymptotic Ricci and Weyl curvature, and asymptotic spatial properties. We divide scalar curvature singularities into two classes:…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-17 Woei Chet Lim , Claes Uggla , John Wainwright

Some of the basic concepts regarding asymptotic series are reviewed. A heuristic proof is given that the divergent QCD perturbation series is asymptotic. By treating it as an asymptotic expansion we show that it makes sense to keep only the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Geoffrey B. West

We show that constraints on scalar field potentials and towers of light massive states in asymptotic limits of scalar field space (as posited by the de Sitter Conjecture and the Swampland Distance Conjecture, respectively) are correlated…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Tom Rudelius

In $\mathbb{R}^n$, we establish an asymptotically sharp upper bound for the upper Minkowski dimension of $k$-porous sets having holes of certain size near every point in $k$ orthogonal directions at all small scales. This bound tends to…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-01-31 Esa Järvenpää , Maarit Järvenpää , Antti Käenmäki , Ville Suomala

We show that the primordial gravitational wave with scale-invariant spectrum might emerge from a nearly Minkowski space, in which the gravity is asymptotic-past free. We illustrate it with a model, in which the derivative of background…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-24 Yong Cai , Yun-Song Piao