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Recent observation of a mass enhancement in high magnetic fields in nearly optimally doped cuprates poses several puzzles. For the suggested nodal electron pocket induced by bidirectional charge order in high field, we propose that the mass…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-10-09 T. Senthil

We revisit the Hall effect and magnetoresistivity by incorporating the anisotropic scattering caused by apical oxygen vacancies in overdoped La-based cuprates. The theoretical calculations within the Fermi liquid picture agree well with a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Rui-Ying Mao , Da Wang , Qiang-Hua Wang

We present magneto-transport calculations for YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-\delta}$ (YBCO) materials to show that the electron-like metallic chain state gives both the negative Hall effect and in-plane anisotropic large Nernst signal. We show that…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-09-03 Tanmoy Das

On the basis of negative transport coefficients, it has been argued that the quantum oscillations observed in underdoped YBa(2)Cu(3)O(6+x) in high magnetic fields must be due to antinodal electron pockets. We point out a counter example in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-02-20 J. M. Tranquada , D. N. Basov , A. J. LaForge , A. A. Schafgans

Cluster dynamical mean field calculations based on 2, 4, 8 and 16 site clusters are used to analyze the doping-driven metal-insulator transition in the two dimensional Hubbard model. Comparison of results obtained on different clusters…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-10-04 Emanuel Gull , Michel Ferrero , Olivier Parcollet , Antoine Georges , Andrew J. Millis

High-temperature superconductivity occurs as copper oxides are chemically tuned to have a carrier concentration intermediate between their metallic state at high doping and their insulating state at zero doping. The underlying evolution of…

Recently, several experiments on La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ (LSCO) challenged the Fermi liquid picture for overdoped cuprates, and stimulated intensive debates [1]. In this work, we study the magnetotransport phenomena in such systems based on…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-07-08 Rui-Ying Mao , Da Wang , Congjun Wu , Qiang-Hua Wang

We address recent experiments shedding light on the energy spectrum of under- and optimally doped cuprates at temperatures above superconducting transition. Angle resolved photoemission reveals coherent excitation only near nodal points on…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-11-20 Lev P. Gor'kov , Gregory B. Teitel'baum

Magnetotransport is investigated in thin films of the half-metallic ferrimagnet Mn$_2$Ru$_x$Ga in pulsed magnetic fields of up to 58 T. A non-vanishing Hall signal is observed over a broad temperature range, spanning the compensation…

A pronounced xy-anisotropy was observed in recent neutron scattering experiments for magnetic excitations in untwinned YBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{6+y} (YBCO). The small anisotropy of the bare band structure due to the orthorhombic crystal symmetry…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hiroyuki Yamase , Walter Metzner

Phonon or electron mediated weak BCS attraction is enough to have high critical temperature if a van Hove anomaly is at work. This could apply to electron doped compounds and also to compounds with CuO$_2$ planes overdoped in holes, where…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Friedel , M. Kohmoto

At very large tilt of the magnetic (B) field with respect to the plane of a two-dimensional electron system the transport in the integer quantum Hall regime at $\nu$ = 4, 6, and 8 becomes strongly anisotropic. At these filling factors the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 W. Pan , H. L. Stormer , D. C. Tsui , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. Baldwin , K. W. West

The infrared (900-1100 cm-1) Faraday rotation and circular dichroism are measured in the normal state of underdoped High Tc superconductors and used to study the magneto-transport. YBa2Cu3O6+x thin films are investigated in the temperature…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. B. Rigal , D. C. Schmadel , H. D. Drew , B. Maiorov , E. Osquigil , J. S. Preston , R. Hughes , G. D. Gu

We study the effect of band anisotropy with discrete rotational symmetry $C_N$ (where $N\ge 2$) in the quantum Hall regime of two-dimensional electron systems. We focus on the composite Fermi liquid (CFL) at half filling of the lowest…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Matteo Ippoliti , Scott D. Geraedts , R. N. Bhatt

We investigate a chiral d-density wave (CDDW) mean field Hamiltonian in momentum space, which also includes the in-plane hopping anisotropy parameter e, for the under-doped YBCO to explore the possibility of quantum oscillations (QO) in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-20 Partha Goswami

Using an innovative first-principles band theory enabling the exploration of Mott-insulating magnetic cuprates, we study the Fermi surface of underdoped Y$_{1-x}$Ca$_x$Ba$_2$Cu$_3$O$_6$ in a selection of magnetically ordered and polaronic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Alessio Filippetti , Danilo Puggioni , Vincenzo Fiorentini

There has been a surge of recent interest in the role of anisotropy in interaction-induced phenomena in two-dimensional (2D) charged carrier systems. A fundamental question is how an anisotropy in the energy-band structure of the carriers…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-12 Insun Jo , K. A. Villegas Rosales , M. A. Mueed , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin , R. Winkler , Medini Padmanabhan , M. Shayegan

The Hall effect and its associated anomalies offer an important means for describing superconducting property in cuprate compounds. Here, we investigate the electron- and hole-doping effects (implemented through Al- and Ag-doping,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-08-30 M. Nazarzadehmoafi , V. Daadmehr , A. T. Rezakhani , S. Falahati , F. Saeb , S. Barekat Rezaei

We report on temperature-dependent size and anisotropy of the Fermi pockets in graphite revealed by magnetotransport measurements. The magnetoresistances obtained in fields along the c-axis obey an extended Kohler's rule, with the carrier…

Unexpected transport behavior can arise due to anisotropic single-particle scattering in multiband systems. Specifically, we show within a semiclassical Boltzmann approach beyond the relaxation-time approximation that anisotropic scattering…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-06 Maxim Breitkreiz , P. M. R. Brydon , Carsten Timm
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