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The problem of sparse linear regression is relevant in the context of linear system identification from large datasets. When data are collected from real-world experiments, measurements are always affected by perturbations or low-precision…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-04-01 S. M. Fosson , V. Cerone , D. Regruto

We assume the direct sum <A> o <B> for the signal subspace. As a result of post- measurement, a number of operational contexts presuppose the a priori knowledge of the LB -dimensional "interfering" subspace <B> and the goal is to estimate…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-04-17 Guillaume Bouleux , Rémy Boyer

By treating intervals as inseparable sets, this paper proposes sparse machine learning regressions for high-dimensional interval-valued time series. With LASSO or adaptive LASSO techniques, we develop a penalized minimum distance…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-11-15 Haowen Bao , Yongmiao Hong , Yuying Sun , Shouyang Wang

We use transductive regression techniques to learn mappings between source and target features of given parallel corpora and use these mappings to generate machine translation outputs. We show the effectiveness of $L_1$ regularized…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-01 Ergun Biçici

Learning under distribution shifts is a challenging task. One principled approach is to exploit the invariance principle via the structural causal models. However, the invariance principle is violated when the response is intervened, making…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-03-14 Kang Du , Yu Xiang

A major challenge in state estimation with model-based observers are low-quality models that lack of relevant dynamics. We address this issue by simultaneously estimating the system's states and its model uncertainties by a square root UKF.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-22 Ricarda-Samantha Götte , Julia Timmermann

The aim of this paper is to provide a comprehensive introduction for the study of L1-penalized estimators in the context of dependent observations. We define a general $\ell_{1}$-penalized estimator for solving problems of stochastic…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-08-10 Pierre Alquier , Paul Doukhan

We consider the problem of sparse signal recovery from noisy measurements. Many of frequently used recovery methods rely on some sort of tuning depending on either noise or signal parameters. If no estimates for either of them are…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Hendrik Bernd Petersen , Peter Jung

In this paper we present the SPICE approach for sparse parameter estimation in a framework that unifies it with other hyperparameter-free methods, namely LIKES, SLIM and IAA. Specifically, we show how the latter methods can be interpreted…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-05-12 Petre Stoica , Dave Zachariah , Jian Li

We consider a problem of model selection in high-dimensional binary Markov random fields. The usefulness of the Ising model in studying systems of complex interactions has been confirmed in many papers. The main drawback of this model is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-12-11 Błażej Miasojedow , Wojciech Rejchel

The classical sparse parameter identification methods are usually based on the iterative basis selection such as greedy algorithms, or the numerical optimization of regularized cost functions such as LASSO and Bayesian posterior probability…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-05 Yanxin Fu , Wenxiao Zhao

Regularization methods, specifically those which directly alter weights like $L_1$ and $L_2$, are an integral part of many learning algorithms. Both the regularizers mentioned above are formulated by assuming certain priors in the parameter…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-01 Avinash Kori , Manik Sharma

We consider a class of sparse learning problems in high dimensional feature space regularized by a structured sparsity-inducing norm which incorporates prior knowledge of the group structure of the features. Such problems often pose a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-02-11 Zhiwei Qin , Donald Goldfarb

Sparse linear (or generalized linear) models combine a standard likelihood function with a sparse prior on the unknown coefficients. These priors can conveniently be expressed as a maximization over zero-mean Gaussians with different…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-07-11 David Wipf , Yi Wu

Focusing on identification, this paper develops techniques to reconstruct zero and nonzero elements of a sparse parameter vector of a stochastic dynamic system under feedback control, for which the current input may depend on the past…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-04 Wenxiao Zhao , George G. Yin , Er-Wei Bai

We consider the problem of sparse estimation via a lasso-type penalized likelihood procedure in a factor analysis model. Typically, the model estimation is done under the assumption that the common factors are orthogonal (uncorrelated).…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-02-25 Kei Hirose , Michio Yamamoto

One of the crucial tasks in many inference problems is the extraction of sparse information out of a given number of high-dimensional measurements. In machine learning, this is frequently achieved using, as a penality term, the $L_p$ norm…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-02-09 Alejandro Lage-Castellanos , Andrea Pagnani , Martin Weigt

Locally adapted parameterizations of a model (such as locally weighted regression) are expressive but often suffer from high variance. We describe an approach for reducing the variance, based on the idea of estimating simultaneously a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 Doina Precup , Philip Bachman

In sparse regression modeling via regularization such as the lasso, it is important to select appropriate values of tuning parameters including regularization parameters. The choice of tuning parameters can be viewed as a model selection…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-01-05 Kei Hirose , Shohei Tateishi , Sadanori Konishi

Inference by means of mathematical modeling from a collection of observations remains a crucial tool for scientific discovery and is ubiquitous in application areas such as signal compression, imaging restoration, and supervised machine…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-07-19 Matthias Chung , Rosemary Renaut