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We report on the multi-contact frictional dynamics of model elastomer surfaces rubbed against bare glass slides. The surfaces consist of layers patterned with thousands spherical caps (radius of curvature 100 $\mu$m) distributed both…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-17 V. Romero , E. Wandersman , G. Debrégeas , A. Prevost

We present a newly developed approach for the calculation of interfacial stiffness and contact area evolution between two rough bodies exhibiting self affine surface structures. Using spline assisted discretization to define localised…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-04 Dorian Hanaor , Yixiang Gan , Itai Einav

In this work, we investigate dissipative effects involved during the detachment of a smooth spherical glass probe from a viscoelastic silicone substrate patterned with micro-asperities. As a baseline, the pull-off of a single asperity,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-12-15 Guido Violano , Antoine Chateauminois , Luciano Afferrante

Using molecular dynamics (MD) we study the dependency of the contact mechanics on the sliding speed when an elastically soft slab (block) is sliding on a rigid substrate with a ${\rm sin} (q_0 x)$ surface height profile. The atoms on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-08-26 J. Wang , A. Tiwari , I. Sivebaek , B. N. J. Persson

Hertzian contact of a rigid sphere and a highly deformable soft solid is investigated using integrated photoelasticity. The experiments are performed by pressing a styrene sphere of 15 mm diameter against a 44 x 44 x 47 mm$^3$ cuboid made…

Contact mechanics-based models for the friction of nominally flat rough surfaces have not been able to adequately capture certain key experimentally observed phenomenona, such as the transition from a static friction peak to a lower level…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Yang Xu , Julien Scheibert , Nikolaj Gadegaard , Daniel M. Mulvihill

A theory of reciprocating contacts for linear viscoelastic materials is presented. Results are discussed for the case of a rigid sphere sinusoidally driven in sliding contact with a viscoelastic half-space. Depending on the size of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Carmine Putignano , Giuseppe Carbone , Daniele Dini

Finite element methods are used to study non-adhesive, frictionless contact between elastic solids with self-affine surfaces. We find that the total contact area rises linearly with load at small loads. The mean pressure in the contact…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Hyun , L. Pei , J. -F. Molinari , M. O. Robbins

The description of elastic, nonadhesive contacts between solids with self-affine surface roughness seems to necessitate knowledge of a large number of parameters. However, few parameters suffice to determine many important interfacial…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-12-09 Nikolay Prodanov , Wolf B. Dapp , Martin H. Müser

Contact between an elastic manifold and a rigid substrate with a self-affine fractal surface is reinvestigated with Green's function molecular dynamics. Stress and contact autocorrelation functions (ACFs) are found to decrease…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Carlos Campana , Martin H. Muser , Mark O. Robbins

This paper addresses the issue of the determination of the frictional stress distribution from the inversion of the measured surface displacement field for sliding interfaces between a glass lens and a rubber (poly(dimethylsiloxane))…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-01-30 D. T. Nguyen , P. Paolino , M-C. Audry , A. Chateauminois , C. Frétigny , Y. Le Chenadec , M. Portigliatti , E. Barthel

A compact form for the static Green's function for symmetric loading of an elastic sphere is derived. The expression captures the singularity in closed form using standard functions and quickly convergent series. Applications to problems…

经典物理 · 物理学 2013-01-08 A. S. Titovich , A. N. Norris

Experimental results for adhesive contacts on substrates coated with elastomeric thin films have recently been obtained by C. Tardivat and L. L\'{e}ger (J. Adhesion Sci. Technol. 15 1055-1078 (2001)) by the so-called JKR test, which…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-02-27 Etienne Barthel

Based on the superposition of incremental frictional surface tractions that, in the case of an incompressible elastic half-space, correspond to a rigid tangential translation of a circular contact domain, the stress and displacement fields…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Emanuel Willert

We present a numerical model for the prediction of the rough contact mechanics of a viscoelastic block, with graded rheology, in steady sliding contact with a randomly rough rigid surface. In particular, we derive the effective surface…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-10-15 Michele Scaraggi , Davide Comingio

Softer means stickier for solid adhesives, because material compliance facilitates close contact between non-conformal surfaces. Recent discoveries have revealed that soft materials can exhibit a rich array of new physics arising from…

We study the adhesion of an elastic sheet on a rigid spherical substrate. Gauss'Theorema Egregium shows that this operation necessarily generates metric distortions (i.e. stretching) as well as bending. As a result, a large variety of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. Hure , B. Roman , J. Bico

Lubrication forces depend to a high degree on elasticity, texture, charge, chemistry, and temperature of the interacting surfaces. Therefore, by appropriately designing surface properties, we may tailor lubrication forces to reduce…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Aidan Rinehart , Uǧis L{ā}cis , Thomas Salez , Shervin Bagheri

Shape memory polymers (SMPs) are emerging as innovative smart adhesive materials with broad application potential. Compared to conventional elastomeric adhesives, SMP adhesives are distinguished by the so-called rubber-to-glass (R2G)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Changhong Linghu , Wentao Mao , Haoyu Jiang , Huajian Gao , K. Jimmy Hsia

Contact involving soft materials often combines dry adhesion, sliding friction, and large deformations. At the local level, these three aspects are rarely captured simultaneously, but included in the theoretical models by Mergel et al.…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-03 Janine C. Mergel , Julien Scheibert , Roger A. Sauer