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We theoretically investigated the coupling between the exciton internal and center-of-mass motions in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides subjected to a periodic electrostatic potential. The coupling leads to the emergence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Fujia Lu , Qianying Hu , Yang Xu , Hongyi Yu

The energy spectra and wavefunctions of bound excitons in important two-dimensional (2D) graphene derivatives, i.e., graphyne and graphane, are found to be strongly modified by quantum confinement, making them qualitatively different from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Shouting Huang , Yufeng Liang , Li Yang

We perform coherent nonlinear spectroscopy of excitons in single-layers of MoSe$_2$ and WSe$_2$ encapsulated between thin films of hexagonal boron nitride. Employing four-wave mixing microscopy we identify virtually disorder free areas,…

Two-dimensional (2D) monolayer phosphorene, a 2D system with quasi-one-dimensional (quasi-1D) excitons, provides a unique 2D platform for investigating the dynamics of excitons in reduced dimensions and fundamental many-body interactions.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Renjing Xu , Jiong Yang , Ye Win Myint , Jiajie Pei , Han Yan , Fan Wang , Yuerui Lu

Due to a strong Coulomb interaction, excitons dominate the excitation kinetics in 2D materials. While Coulomb-scattering between electrons has been well studied, the interaction of excitons is more challenging and remains to be explored. As…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Daniel Erkensten , Samuel Brem , Ermin Malic

Optical properties of heterostructures composed of layered 2D materials, such as transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) and graphene, are broadly explored. Of particular interest are light-induced energy transfer mechanisms in these…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Amir Kleiner , Daniel Hernangómez-Pérez , Sivan Refaely-Abramson

Rephasing and non-rephasing two-dimensional coherent spectra map the anti-crossing associated with normal-mode splitting in a semiconductor microcavity. For a 12-meV detuning range near zero detuning, it is observed that there are two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-26 Brian L. Wilmer , Felix Passmann , Michael Gehl , Galina Khitrova , Alan D. Bristow

We discuss how excitons can affect the generation of coherent radial breathing modes in ultrafast spectroscopy of single wall carbon nanotubes. Photoexcited excitons can be localized spatially and give rise to a spatially distributed…

The giant exciton binding energy and the richness of degrees of freedom make monolayer transition metal dichalcogenide an unprecedented playground for exploring exciton physics in 2D systems. Thanks to the well energetically separated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Bairen Zhu , Ke Xiao , Siyuan Yang , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Xiaodong Cui

The ab initio Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE) approach, an established method for the study of excitons in materials, is typically solved in a limit where only static screening from electrons is captured. Here, we generalize this framework to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-10 Marina R. Filip , Jonah B. Haber , Jeffrey B. Neaton

An excitonic approach to the ultrafast optical response of confined semiconductors at elevated densities below the Mott transition is presented. The theory is valid from the coherent regime, where coherent excitonic transitions and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Henry Mittenzwey , Oliver Voigt , Andreas Knorr

Because of the reduced dielectric screening and enhanced Coulomb interactions, two-dimensional (2D) materials like phosphorene and transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) exhibit strong excitonic effects, resulting in fascinating…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-11-04 Xiaoyang Zheng , Xian Zhang

Exciton-exciton interactions are key to understanding non-linear optical and transport phenomena in van der Waals heterobilayers, which emerged as versatile platforms to study correlated electronic states. We present a combined…

The coupled exciton-vibrational dynamics of a 3-site FMO model is investigated using the numerically exact multilayer multiconfiguration time-dependent Hartree approach. Thereby the vibrational mode specific coupling to local electronic…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-08 Jan Schulze , Oliver Kühn

Electric field-controlled, two-dimensional (2D) exciton dynamics in transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers is a current research focus in condensed matter physics. We have experimentally investigated the spectral and temporal properties…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Michael Engel , Mathias Steiner

We study theoretically the Coulomb interaction between excitons in transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) monolayers. We calculate direct and exchange interaction for both ground and excited states of excitons. The screening of the Coulomb…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 V. Shahnazaryan , I. Iorsh , I. A. Shelykh , O. Kyriienko

Understanding the nature of molecular excitons in low-dimensional molecular solids is of paramount importance in fundamental photophysics and various applications such as energy harvesting, switching electronics and display devices. Despite…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-18 Dogyeong Kim , Sol Lee , Jiwon Park , Jinho Lee , Hee Cheul Choi , Kwanpyo Kim , Sunmin Ryu

Action-detected two-dimensional (2D) spectroscopy resolves the time-dependent nonlinear optical response of a quantum system by recording incoherently detected observables such as fluorescence, photoelectrons, or photocurrents which reflect…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Luisa Brenneis , Matthias Hensen , Julian Lüttig , Tobias Brixner

The common model to describe exciton-plasmon interaction phenomenologically is the coupled oscillator model. Originally developed for atomic systems rather than solid-state matter, this model treats both excitons and plasmons as single…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Lara Greten , Robert Salzwedel , Diana Schutsch , Andreas Knorr

Recent experimental and computational studies suggest that biexcitons (BX) confined in large CsPbBr$_3$ nanocrystals experience reduced dielectric screening as compared to excitons (X) and trions (X$^*$). Here we provide a physical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Josep Planelles , Juan I. Climente , Jose L. Movilla