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We study how the inclusion of energy dependence as dictated by quantum chromodynamic (QCD) small-$x$ evolution equations affects key observables in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Specifically, we incorporate JIMWLK evolution into…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Heikki Mäntysaari , Björn Schenke , Chun Shen , Wenbin Zhao

We report on our study of asteroidal breakups, i.e. fragmentations of targets, subsequent gravitational reaccumulation and formation of small asteroid families. We focused on parent bodies with diameters $D_{\rm pb} = 10$ km. Simulations…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-12 P. Ševeček , M. Brož , D. Nesvorný , B. Enke , D. Durda , K. Walsh , D. C. Richardson

Coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are the main drivers of geomagnetic disturbances, but the effects of their interaction with Earth's magnetic field depend on their magnetic configuration and orientation. Fitting and reconstruction techniques…

空间物理 · 物理学 2018-04-09 Nada Al-Haddad , Teresa Nieves-Chinchilla , Neel P. Savani , Noe Lugaz , Ilia I. Roussev

Small scale jet-induced erosion experiments are useful for identifying the scaling of erosion with respect to the various physical parameters (gravity, grain size, gas velocity, gas density, grain density, etc.), and because they provide a…

We investigate how the choice of equation of state (EOS) and resolution conspire to affect the outcomes of giant impact (GI) simulations. We focus on the simple case of equal mass collisions of two Earth-like $0.5\,M_\oplus$ proto-planets…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-21 Thomas Meier , Christian Reinhardt , Joachim Stadel

Interactions between objects can be classified as fundamental or emergent. Fundamental interactions are either extremely short-range or decay inversely with the separation distance, such as the Coulomb potential between charges or the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Loris Di Cairano , Matteo Gori , Reza Karimpour , Alexandre Tkatchenko

Context: According to theory, high-energy emission from the coronae of cool stars can severely erode the atmospheres of orbiting planets. No observational tests of the long term effects of erosion have yet been made. Aims: To analyze the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-08-11 J. Sanz-Forcada , I. Ribas , G. Micela , A. M. T. Pollock , D. Garcia-Alvarez , E. Solano , C. Eiroa

We investigate disruptive collisions of aggregates comprised of particles with different interaction potentials. We study Lennard-Jones (L-J), Tersoff, modified L-J potential and the one associated with Johnson-Kendall-Roberts (JKR) model.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-11 Alexander Osinsky , Nikolai Brilliantov

We present a perturbative-quantum-chromodynamics-based energy loss model with small system size corrections to both radiative and elastic energy loss, incorporating realistic collision geometry, production spectra, and fragmentation. We use…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-04 Coleridge Faraday

Droplet impact on solid surfaces is a fluid phenomenon widely involved in additive manufacturing, heat management, and coating, in which the ability to exert control over the impact dynamics and duration is critical. While past studies have…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Hussein Dalgamoni , Xin Yong

We aim at deriving an equation of motion for specific sums of momentum mode occupation numbers from models for electrons in periodic lattices experiencing elastic scattering, electron-phonon scattering or electron-electron scattering. These…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-05-18 Christian Bartsch , Robin Steinigeweg , Jochen Gemmer

We improved the algorithm presented in Rubie et al. (2015) to model the chemical evolution of Earth driven by iron/silicate differentiation during the planet's accretion. The pressure at which the equilibration occurs during a giant impact…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-10 K. I. Dale , D. C. Rubie , M. Nakajima , S. Jacobson , G. Nathan , G. J. Golabek , S. Cambioni , A. Morbidelli

We estimate the spacetime profile of the electric field in head-on heavy-ion collisions at intermediate collision energies $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} = {\mathcal O}(3 \;-\; 10\;{\rm GeV})$. Using a hadronic cascade model (JAM; Jet AA Microscopic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Hidetoshi Taya , Toru Nishimura , Akira Ohnishi

Based on a pQCD inspired dynamical model of jet-medium interactions, Jewel, we have studied possible modifications to inclusive jet yields and a set of jet shape observables, namely, the fragmentation functions and radial momentum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-25 Rathijit Biswas , Subikash Choudhury , Sidharth Kumar Prasad , Supriya Das

The influence of collisions on the growth rate of trapped-electron modes (TEMs) in core plasmas is assessed through both analytical linear gyrokinetics and linear gyrokinetic simulations. Both methods are applied to the magnetic geometry of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-27 M. C. L. Morren , J. H. E. Proll , J. van Dijk , M. J. Pueschel

During the planetary formation process, mutual collisions among planetesimals take place, making an impact on their porosity evolution. The outcome of these collisions depends, among other parameters, on the tensile strength of the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-17 I. L. San Sebastián , A. Dolff , J. Blum , M. G. Parisi , S. Kothe

The objective of this study is to analytically explore mass loss and gain induced by stellar collisions on a gas-accreting extremely massive star (aEMS, 10^3 <= M/M_sun <= 10^4). We also consider its contribution to the mass budget in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Laura Ramírez-Galeano , Corinne Charbonnel , Tassos Fragos , Zoubaïr Tazakkati , Jaime Roman-Garza , Mark Gieles

To simulate the heated exterior of a meteorite, we impact a granular bed with melted tin. The morphology of tin remnant and crater is found to be sensitive to the temperature and solidification of tin. By employing deep learning and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-03 H. Y. Huang , P. R. Tsai , C. Y. Lu , H. Hau , Y. L. Chen , Z. T. Ling , Y. R. Wu , Tzay-Ming Hong

Collisional and radiative dynamics of a plasma is exposed by so-called Collisional Radiative Models [1] that simplify the chemical kinetics by quasi-steady state assignment on certain types of particles. The assignment is conventionally…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-01 Efe Kemaneci , Emile Carbone , Wouter Graef , Jan van Dijk , Gerrit M W Kroesen

Gravity-driven flows of granular matter are involved in a wide variety of situations, ranging from industrial processes to geophysical phenomena, such as avalanches or landslides. These flows are characterized by the coexistence of solid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Pierre Soulard , Denis Dumont , Thomas Salez , Elie Raphael , Pascal Damman
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