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Large-batch Contrastive Learning (CL), the foundation of modern representation learning, is fundamentally incompatible with the volatile resource constraints of edge devices. This conflict creates a dilemma: small on-device batches degrade…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Minh K. Quan , Pubudu N. Pathirana

Ontology-Based Data Access (OBDA) has traditionally focused on providing a unified view of heterogeneous datasets, either by materializing integrated data into RDF or by performing on-the fly querying via SPARQL query translation. In the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 David Chaves-Fraga , Edna Ruckhaus , Freddy Priyatna , Maria-Esther Vidal , Oscar Corcho

The growth in variety and volume of OLTP (Online Transaction Processing) applications poses a challenge to OLTP systems to meet performance and cost demands in the existing hardware landscape. These applications are highly interactive…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-01-17 Vivek Shah

Modern database applications often change their schemas to keep up with the changing requirements. However, support for online and transactional schema evolution remains challenging in existing database systems. Specifically, prior work…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Tianxun Hu , Tianzheng Wang , Qingqing Zhou

High-level applications, such as machine learning, are evolving from simple models based on multilayer perceptrons for simple image recognition to much deeper and more complex neural networks for self-driving vehicle control systems.The…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-10-12 Guixiang Ma , Yao Xiao , Theodore L. Willke , Nesreen K. Ahmed , Shahin Nazarian , Paul Bogdan

Modern cloud databases present scaling as a binary decision: scale-out by adding nodes or scale-up by increasing per-node resources. This one-dimensional view is limiting because database performance, cost, and coordination overhead emerge…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Shahir Abdullah , Syed Rohit Zaman

Serverless query processing has become increasingly popular due to its advantages, including automated resource management, high elasticity, and pay-as-you-go pricing. For users who are not system experts, serverless query processing…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Haoqiong Bian , Dongyang Geng , Haoyang Li , Yunpeng Chai , Anastasia Ailamaki

With the proliferation of Large Language Models (LLMs) in Business Intelligence (BI), existing solutions face critical challenges in industrial deployments: functionality deficiencies from legacy systems failing to meet evolving LLM-era…

In the past few years, the number of OLAP applications increased quickly. These applications use two significantly different DB structures: multidimensional (MD) and table-based. One can show that the traditional model of relational…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2011-04-21 István Szépkúti

Driven by the need for larger and more diverse datasets to pre-train and fine-tune increasingly complex machine learning models, the number of datasets is rapidly growing. audb is an open-source Python library that supports versioning and…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-11 Hagen Wierstorf , Johannes Wagner , Florian Eyben , Felix Burkhardt , Björn W. Schuller

Learned database components, which deeply integrate machine learning into their design, have been extensively studied in recent years. Given the dynamism of databases, where data and workloads continuously drift, it is crucial for learned…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Zhanhao Zhao , Haotian Gao , Naili Xing , Lingze Zeng , Meihui Zhang , Gang Chen , Manuel Rigger , Beng Chin Ooi

This paper addresses the prevalent issue of label shift in an online setting with missing labels, where data distributions change over time and obtaining timely labels is challenging. While existing methods primarily focus on adjusting or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Ruihan Wu , Siddhartha Datta , Yi Su , Dheeraj Baby , Yu-Xiang Wang , Kilian Q. Weinberger

Linking Data initiatives have fostered the publication of large number of RDF datasets in the Linked Open Data (LOD) cloud, as well as the development of query processing infrastructures to access these data in a federated fashion. However,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-03-29 Sidra Faisal , Kemele M. Endris , Saeedeh Shekarpour , Sören Auer

Conversational search (CS) requires a complex software engineering pipeline that integrates query reformulation, ranking, and response generation. CS researchers currently face two barriers: the lack of a unified framework for efficiently…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Shaojie Jiang , Svitlana Vakulenko , Maarten de Rijke

On line analytical processing (OLAP) is an essential element of decision-support systems. OLAP tools provide insights and understanding needed for improved decision making. However, the answers to OLAP queries can be biased and lead to…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-07-26 Babak Salimi , Johannes Gehrke , Dan Suciu

In recent years, with the increasing popularity of "Smart Technology", the number of Internet of Things (IoT) devices and systems have surged significantly. Various IoT services and functionalities are based on the analytics of IoT…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-27 Li Yang , Abdallah Shami

Current main memory database system architectures are still challenged by high contention workloads and this challenge will continue to grow as the number of cores in processors continues to increase. These systems schedule transactions…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-05-30 Yangjun Sheng , Anthony Tomasic , Tieying Zhang , Andrew Pavlo

Recent advances in language modeling demonstrate the need for high-quality domain-specific training data, especially for tasks that require specialized knowledge. General-purpose models, while versatile, often lack the depth needed for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Eric Modesitt , Ke Yang , Spencer Hulsey , Chengxiang Zhai , Volodymyr Kindratenko

This paper presents a new evolutionary approach, EvoSplit, for the distribution of multi-label data sets into disjoint subsets for supervised machine learning. Currently, data set providers either divide a data set randomly or using…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-24 Francisco Florez-Revuelta

We present $\textbf{Platypus}$, a family of fine-tuned and merged Large Language Models (LLMs) that achieves the strongest performance and currently stands at first place in HuggingFace's Open LLM Leaderboard as of the release date of this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Ariel N. Lee , Cole J. Hunter , Nataniel Ruiz