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We study CMB constraints on a model with a cosmological constant and a fraction of dark matter non-minimally coupled to a massless scalar field. In this scenario, there is an extra gravity-like fifth force which can affect the evolution of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Sophie C. F. Morris , Anne M. Green

We consider a self-consistent and physical approach to interacting dark energy models described by a Lagrangian, and identify a new class of models with variable dark energy sound speed. We show that if the interaction between dark energy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Mark S. Linton , Alkistis Pourtsidou , Robert Crittenden , Roy Maartens

Dark matter may freeze-out and undergo composite assembly while decoupled from the Standard Model. In this secluded composite scenario, while individual dark matter particles may be too weakly-coupled to detect, the assembled composite can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Katarina Bleau , Yilda Boukhtouchen , Joseph Bramante , Rohan Kulkarni

We consider a self-interacting dark matter model in which the massive dark photon mediating the self-interaction decays to light dark fermions to avoid over-closing the universe. We find that if the model is constrained to explain the dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-05 Ran Huo , Manoj Kaplinghat , Zhen Pan , Hai-Bo Yu

Models in which dark energy interacts with dark matter have been proposed in the literature to help explain why dark energy should only come to dominate in recent times. In this paper, we present a dynamical framework to calculate…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-03-12 Sirichai Chongchitnan

Progress in observational cosmology over the past five years has established that the Universe is dominated dynamically by dark matter and dark energy. Both these new and apparently independent forms of matter-energy have properties that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. M. Overduin , P. S. Wesson

A pressureless dark matter component fits well with several cosmological observations. However, there are indications that cold dark matter may encounter challenges in explaining observations at small scales, particularly at galactic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Weiqiang Yang , Supriya Pan , Eleonora Di Valentino , Olga Mena , David F. Mota , Subenoy Chakraborty

The kinetic decoupling of dark matter (DM) from the primordial plasma sets the size of the first and smallest dark matter halos. Studies of the DM kinetic decoupling have hitherto mostly neglected interactions between the DM and the quarks…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Paolo Gondolo , Junji Hisano , Kenji Kadota

Dark matter interacts gravitationally, but it presumably interacts weakly through other channels, especially with respect to regular luminous matter. We look at different ways in which dark matter may couple to other fields. We briefly…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-09-27 Kevin J. Ludwick

We show that a self-consistent and coupled treatment of the weak decoupling, big bang nucleosynthesis, and photon decoupling epochs can be used to provide new insights and constraints on neutrino sector physics from high-precision…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 E. Grohs , G. M. Fuller , C. T. Kishimoto , M. W. Paris

We consider cosmologies in which a dark-energy scalar field interacts with cold dark matter. The growth of perturbations is followed beyond the linear level by means of the time-renormalization-group method, which is extended to describe a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-11 F. Saracco , M. Pietroni , N. Tetradis , V. Pettorino , G. Robbers

A set of cosmological models that takes into account the variation of the particle number is presented. In this context both dark matter and dark energy can be explained using a single component, without assuming any exotic equation of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-22 Victor H. Cardenas

We discuss some cosmological consequences of a general model of coupled quintessence in which the phenomenological coupling between the cold dark matter and dark energy is a function of the cosmic scale factor $\epsilon(a)$. This class of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-23 F. E. M. Costa

Dark matter kinetic decoupling involves elastic scattering of dark matter off of leptons and quarks in the early universe, the same process relevant for direct detection and for the capture rate of dark matter in celestial bodies; the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-06-12 Jonathan M. Cornell , Stefano Profumo

Weakly interacting massive particles are part of the lepton-photon plasma in the early universe until kinetic decoupling, after which time the particles behave like a collisionless gas with nonzero temperature. The Boltzmann equation for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Edmund Bertschinger

A suitable nonlinear interaction between dark matter with an energy density $\rho_{M}$ and dark energy with an energy density $\rho_{X}$ is known to give rise to a non-canonical scaling $\rho_{M} \propto \rho_{X}a^{-\xi}$ where $\xi$ is a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-08 A. Romero Fuño , W. S. Hipólito-Ricaldi , W. Zimdahl

Dark energy as a quintessence component causes a typical modification of the background cosmic expansion, which in addition to its clustering properties, can leave a potentially distinctive signature on large scale structures. Many previous…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-02-04 J. -M. Alimi , A. Fuzfa , V. Boucher , Y. Rasera , J. Courtin , P. -S. Corasaniti

We highlight the general scenario of dark matter freeze-out whilst the energy density of the universe is dominated by a decoupled non-relativistic species. Decoupling during matter domination changes the freeze-out dynamics, since the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Saleh Hamdan , James Unwin

Wave-like dark matter may feature quadratic couplings to ordinary matter. This carries profound consequences for the phenomenologies of such models. It changes the dark matter density around dense objects made from ordinary matter such as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Clare Burrage , Benjamin Elder , Yeray Garcia del Castillo , Joerg Jaeckel

The properties of a dissipative system depend on the spectral density of the coupling to the environment. Mostly, the dependence on the low-frequency behavior is in the focus of interest. However, in order to avoid divergencies, it is also…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-09 Benjamin Spreng , Gert-Ludwig Ingold , Ulrich Weiss