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(Abridged) Present cosmological constraints and the absence of a direct detection and identification of any dark matter particle candidate leave room to the possibility that the dark sector of the Universe be actually more complex than it…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Marco Baldi

When CMB data are used to derive cosmological parameters, their very choice does matter: some parameter values can be biased if the parameter space does not cover the "true" model. This is a problem, because of the difficulty to parametrize…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Giuseppe La Vacca , Loris P. L. Colombo , Luca Vergani , Silvio A. Bonometto

We investigate the clumping of cold dark matter (CDM) at small scales. If the CDM particle is the neutralino, we find that collisional damping during its kinetic decoupling from the radiation fluid and free streaming introduce a small-scale…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dominik J. Schwarz , Stefan Hofmann

The coincidence problem of late cosmic acceleration gets significantly alleviated when a suitable interaction between matter and dark energy, either of phantom type or not, enters the picture. We show that a class of models featuring this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 German Olivares , Diego Pavon , Fernando Atrio-Barandela

With the emersion of precise cosmology and the emergence of cosmic tensions, we are faced with the question of whether the simple model of cold dark matter needs to be extended and whether doing so can alleviate the tensions and improve our…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-18 Parisa Arabameri , Zahra Davari , Nima Khosravi

Cosmological analysis based on currently available observations are unable to rule out a sizeable coupling among the dark energy and dark matter fluids. We explore a variety of coupled dark matter-dark energy models, which satisfy cosmic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-10 Laura Lopez Honorez , Beth A. Reid , Olga Mena , Licia Verde , Raul Jimenez

We consider the usage of dynamical decoupling in quantum metrology, where the joint evolution of system plus environment is described by a Hamiltonian. We demonstrate that by ultra-fast unitary control operations acting locally only on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 P. Sekatski , M. Skotiniotis , W. Dür

This paper deals with the cancellation mechanism, which identifies the energy density of space-time expansion in an empty universe with the zero-point energy density and avoids the scale discrepancy with the observed energy density…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-06-12 Christian Henke

Dark matter drops out of kinetic equilibrium with standard model particles when the momentum-transfer rate equals the expansion rate. In a radiation-dominated universe, this occurs at essentially the same time as dark matter kinetically…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-12 Isaac Raj Waldstein , Adrienne L. Erickcek , Cosmin Ilie

We demonstrate that self-interacting dark matter models with interactions mediated by light particles can have significant deviations in the matter power-spectrum and detailed structure of galactic halos when compared to a standard cold…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-27 Matthew R. Buckley , Jesús Zavala , Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine , Kris Sigurdson , Mark Vogelsberger

Generically, the effective coupling between the dark matter and an atom scales with the number of constituents in the atom, resulting in the effective coupling being proportional to the mass of the atom. In this limit, when the momentum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Peter Cox , Tom Melia , Surjeet Rajendran

We propose a novel dynamical method for beating decoherence and dissipation in open quantum systems. We demonstrate the possibility of filtering out the effects of unwanted (not necessarily known) system-environment interactions and show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-04 Lorenza Viola , Emanuel Knill , Seth Lloyd

The kinetic decoupling of weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) in the early universe sets a scale that can directly be translated into a small-scale cutoff in the spectrum of matter density fluctuations. The formalism presented here…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Torsten Bringmann

Decoherence is one of the most important obstacles that must be overcome in quantum information processing. It depends on the qubit-environment coupling strength, but also on the spectral composition of the noise generated by the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-12-02 Gonzalo A. Alvarez , Dieter Suter

Dark Matter (DM) is generally assumed to be massive, cold and collisionless from the structure formation point of view. A more correct statement however is that DM indeed experiences collisional damping, but on a scale which is supposed to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Boehm , H. Mathis , J. Devriendt , J. Silk

In the late Universe, and on cosmological scales, dark matter is conventionally assumed to be collisionless, as a consequence of the strong existing bounds on dark matter interactions at the Cosmic Microwave Background last-scattering…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Eugenia Dallari , Francesco Castagna , Emanuele Castorina , Maria Archidiacono , Ennio Salvioni

It has been recently pointed out that coupled dark matter-dark energy systems suffer from non-adiabatic instabilities at early times and large scales. We show how coupled models free from non-adiabatic instabilities can be identified as a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-05-15 Laura Lopez Honorez

Dynamical decoupling is an important tool to counter decoherence and dissipation effects in quantum systems originating from environmental interactions. It has been used successfully in many experiments; however, there is still a gap…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-25 J. Z. Bernád , H. Frydrych

We study the evolution of cosmological perturbations in dark-matter models with elastic and velocity-independent self interactions. Such interactions are imprinted in the matter-power spectrum as dark acoustic oscillations, which can be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-24 Daniel Egana-Ugrinovic , Rouven Essig , Daniel Gift , Marilena LoVerde

We present an in-depth study of two-component cold dark matter via extensive N-body simulations. We examine various cosmological observables including the temperature evolution, power spectrum, density perturbation, maximum circular…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Jeong Han Kim , Kyoungchul Kong , Se Hwan Lim , Jong-Chul Park