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This paper presents the calibration of BVRIH$ Tully-Fisher relations based on Cepheid distances to 21 galaxies within 25 Mpc, and 23 clusters within 10,000 km/s. These relations have been applied to several distant cluster surveys in order…

We present a measurement of the Hubble Constant based on Cepheid distances to 27 galaxies within 20 Mpc. We take the Cepheid data from published measurements by the Hubble Telescope Key Project on the Distance Scale (H0KP). We calibrate the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jeffrey A. Willick , Puneet Batra

The Beyond Ultra-deep Frontier Fields and Legacy Observations (BUFFALO) is a 101 orbit + 101 parallel Cycle 25 Hubble Space Telescope Treasury program taking data from 2018-2020. BUFFALO will expand existing coverage of the Hubble Frontier…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Charles L. Steinhardt , Mathilde Jauzac , Ana Acebron , Hakim Atek , Peter Capak , Iary Davidzon , Dominique Eckert , David Harvey , Anton M. Koekemoer , Claudia D. P. Lagos , Guillaume Mahler , Mireia Montes , Anna Niemiec , Mario Nonino , P. A. Oesch , Johan Richard , Steven A. Rodney , Matthieu Schaller , Keren Sharon , Louis-Gregory Strolger , Joseph Allingham , Adam Amara , Yannick Bah'e , Celine Boehm , Sownak Bose , Rychard J. Bouwens , Larry D. Bradley , Gabriel Brammer , Tom Broadhurst , Rodrigo Canas , Renyue Cen , Benjamin Clement , Douglas Clowe , Dan Coe , Thomas Connor , Behnam Darvish , Jose M. Diego , Harald Ebeling , A. C. Edge , Eiichi Egami , Stefano Ettori , Andreas L. Faisst , Brenda Frye , Lukas J. Furtak , C. Gomez-Guijarro , J. D. Remolina Gonzalez , Anthony Gonzalez , Or Graur , Daniel Gruen , David Harvey , Hagan Hensley , Beryl Hovis-Afflerbach , Pascale Jablonka , Saurabh W. Jha , Eric Jullo , Jean-Paul Kneib , Vasily Kokorev , David J. Lagattuta , Marceau Limousin , Anja von der Linden , Nora B. Linzer , Adrian Lopez , Georgios E. Magdis , Richard Massey , Daniel C. Masters , Matteo Maturi , Curtis McCully , Sean L. McGee , Massimo Meneghetti , Bahram Mobasher , Leonidas A. Moustakas , Eric J. Murphy , Priyamvada Natarajan , Mark Neyrinck , Kyle O'Connor , Masamune Oguri , Amanda Pagul , Jason Rhodes , R. Michael Rich , Andrew Robertson , Mauro Sereno , Huanyuan Shan , Graham P. Smith , Albert Sneppen , Gordon K. Squires , Sut-Ieng Tam , Celine Tchernin , Sune Toft , Keiichi Umetsu , John R. Weaver , R. J. van Weeren , Liliya L. R. Williams , Tom J. Wilson , Lin Yan , Adi Zitrin

This paper is the second in a series, implementing a classification system for Gaia observations of unresolved galaxies. Our goals are to determine spectral classes and estimate intrinsic astrophysical parameters via synthetic templates.…

Variability Search Toolkit (VaST) is a software package designed to find variable objects in a series of sky images. It can be run from a script or interactively using its graphical interface. VaST relies on source list matching as opposed…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-12-19 Kirill V. Sokolovsky , Alexandr A. Lebedev

One of hot topics in the last years is a systematic discrepancy in the determination of Hubble parameter by various methods. Namely, the values derived "directly" from the distance scale based on Cepheids and supernovae--and referring to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-03 Yurii V. Dumin

The status of searches for possible variation in the constants of nature from astronomical observation of molecules is reviewed, focusing on the dimensionless constant representing the proton-electron mass ratio $\mu=m_p/m_e$. The optical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Wim Ubachs

We present 97 QSO candidates in 48 Galactic Bulge fields of the Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment II (OGLE-II) covering about 11 square degrees, which are selected via their variability. We extend light curves of variable objects…

Bidirectional relativistic proper motions of radio components of nearby extragalactic sources give a strong constraint on the determination of the Hubble constant $H_0$. Under the assumption that the real velocity of radio components of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yi-Ping Qin

We report the discovery of 28 candidate high-velocity stars (HVSs) at heliocentric distances of less than 3 kpc, based on the Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST) Data Release 1. Our sample of HVS candidates…

The quantitative morphological classification of distant galaxies is essential to the understanding of the evolution of galaxies over the history of the Universe. This paper presents Hubble Space Telescope WFPC2 F606W and F814W photometric…

We present the Heraklion Extragalactic Catalogue, or HECATE, an all-sky value-added galaxy catalogue, aiming to facilitate present and future multi-wavelength and multi-messenger studies in the local Universe. It contains 204,733 galaxies…

The multi-cycle JWST Treasury program NEXUS will obtain cadenced imaging and spectroscopic observations around the North Ecliptic Pole during 2024-2028. Here we report a systematic search for nuclear variability among $\sim 25\,$k sources…

The Hungarian-made Automated Telescope network (HATnet) is an ongoing project to detect transiting extra-solar planets using small aperture (11 cm diameter), robotic telescopes. In this paper we present the results from using image…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. D. Hartman , G. Bakos , K. Z. Stanek , R. W. Noyes

Joint analysis of Cosmic Microwave Background, Baryon Acoustic Oscillation, and supernova data has enabled precision estimation of cosmological parameters. New programs will push to 1% uncertainty in the dark energy equation of state and…

NGC2261 is a reflection nebula illuminated by the young star R Monocerotis. Objects moving near the star occasionally cast shadows on the nebula, giving rise to its alternative name: Hubble's Variable Nebula. For 7 years since Spring 2017…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-06 John Lightfoot , Aleks Scholz

We present a fully relativistic framework to evaluate the impact of stochastic inhomogeneities on the prediction of the Hubble-Lema\^itre diagram. In this regard, we relate the fluctuations of the luminosity distance-redshift relation in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-27 Giuseppe Fanizza

We extract light curves for 4554 objects with $9<G<19$ in the K2 superstamp observations of the globular cluster M4, including 3784 cluster members, and search for variability. Among cluster member objects, we detect 66 variables, of which…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Joshua J. Wallace , Joel D. Hartman , Gaspar A. Bakos , Waqas Bhatti

Nestled in the mountains of Northern India, is a 4-metre rotating dish of liquid mercury. Over a 10-year period, the International Liquid Mirror Telescope (ILMT) will survey 117 square degrees of sky, to study the astrometric and…