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Significant decrease of spontaneous magnetization in frustrated one-dimensional ferro- and ferrimagnets due to non-magnetic impurities is predicted. Using the density-matrix renormalization group method and the exact diagonalization method,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-03-23 Masanori Kohno , Xiao Hu

Using the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method, we study the quantum coherence in one-dimensional disordered Fermi systems. We consider in detail spinless fermions on a ring, and compare the influence of several kinds of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-09-27 C. Schuster , U. Eckern

We study a quantum quench in which a magnetic impurity is suddenly coupled to Hubbard chains, whose low-energy physics is described by Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid theory. Using the time-dependent density-matrix renormalization-group (tDMRG)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Helena Bragança , Moallison F. Cavalcante , R. G. Pereira , Maria C. O. Aguiar

Magnetic impurities coupled antiferromagnetically to a one-dimensional Heisenberg model are studied by numerical diagonalization of chains of finite clusters. By calculating the binding energy and the correlation function, it is shown that…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. Igarashi , T. Tonegawa , M. Kaburagi , P. Fulde

We investigate the logarithmic negativity in strongly-disordered spin chains in the random-singlet phase. We focus on the spin-1/2 random Heisenberg chain and the random XX chain. We find that for two arbitrary intervals the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Paola Ruggiero , Vincenzo Alba , Pasquale Calabrese

The effects of spin-1 impurities introduced in dimerized antiferromagnetic spin chains are studied using Lanczos diagonalization and quantum Monte Carlo simulations. Firstly, the magnitude of the interaction between a Ni-ion replacing a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. M. Hansen , J. A. Riera , A. Delia , E. Dagotto

Interdependent networks are characterized by two kinds of interactions: The usual connectivity links within each network and the dependency links coupling nodes of different networks. Due to the latter links such networks are known to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Marcell Stippinger , János Kertész

We investigate the effective interaction between two localized spin impurities embedded in a frustrated spin-1/2 $J_1\!-\!J_2$ Heisenberg chain. Treating the impurity spins as classical moments coupled locally to the host, we combine…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Maksymilian Kliczkowski , Jakub Grabowski , Maciej M. Maśka

We present the renormalization group (RG) flow diagram of a spin-half antiferromagnetic chain with magnetic impurity and one altered link. In this two parameters (competing interactions) model, one can find the complex phase diagram with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sujit Sarkar

The influence of bond randomness on long range magnetic ordering in the weakly coupled S = 1/2 antiferromagnetic spin chain materials Cu(py)2(Cl1-xBrx)2 is studied by muon spin rotation and bulk measurements. Disorder is found to have a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-12-04 M. Thede , F. Xiao , Ch. Baines , C. Landee , E. Morenzoni , A. Zheludev

We study the ground-state properties of weakly frustrated Heisenberg ferrimagnetic chains with nearest and next-nearest neighbor antiferromagnetic exchange interactions and two types of alternating sublattice spins S_1 > S_2, using 1/S…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. B. Ivanov , J. Richter , U. Schollwoeck

S=1/2 quantum spin chains and ladders with random exchange coupling are studied by using an effective low-energy field theory and transfer matrix methods. Effects of the nonlocal correlations of exchange couplings are investigated…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Takeda , I. Ichinose

We report a comprehensive investigation of the low-energy properties of antiferromagnetic quantum XXZ spin chains with aperiodic couplings. We use an adaptation of the Ma-Dasgupta-Hu renormalization-group method to obtain analytical and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-16 André P. Vieira

Spin models that have been proposed to describe dimerized chains, ladders, two dimensional antiferromagnets, and other compounds are here studied when some spins are replaced by spinless vacancies, such as it occurs by $Zn$ doping. A small…

Using a fermionic renormalization group method we present a simple real space picture of the strong influence an impurity has on the electronic properties of a Luttinger liquid. We compute the flow of the renormalized impurity potential for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Meden , W. Metzner , U. Schollwoeck , K. Schoenhammer

We extend the recently introduced strong disorder renormalization group method in real space, well suited to study bond disordered antiferromagnetic power law coupled quantum spin chains, to study excited states, and finite temperature…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Stefan Kettemann

A model of disordered spin-Peierls system is considered, where domain walls are randomly distributed as a telegraph noise. For this realization of the disorder in an XX spin chain, we calculate exactly the density of states as well as…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Fabrizio , R. Mélin

We study the physics of dilute magnetic impurities in a two-dimensional altermagnetic metal. For the single impurity case, although the spin degeneracy is broken in an altermagnetic metal, we show that the antiferromagnetic Kondo coupling…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-10 Yu-Li Lee

We analyze an anisotropic spin 1/2 two legs ladder in the presence of various type of random perturbations. The generic phase diagram for the pure system, in a way similar to spin one chains, consists of four phases: an Antiferromagnet, a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 E. Orignac , T. Giamarchi

We study quantum phase transitions in transverse-field Ising spin chains in which the couplings are random but hyperuniform, in the sense that their large-scale fluctuations are suppressed. We construct a one-parameter family of disorder…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Philip J. D. Crowley , C. R. Laumann , Sarang Gopalakrishnan