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We show that cluster algorithms for quantum models have a meaning independent of the basis chosen to construct them. Using this idea, we propose a new method for measuring with little effort a whole class of Green's functions, once a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 R. Brower , S. Chandrasekharan , U. -J. Wiese

We have computed the even-N moments N =< 20 of the gluon-gluon splitting function P_{gg} at the fourth order of perturbative QCD via the renormalization of off-shell operator matrix elements. Our results, derived analytically for a general…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-11 G. Falcioni , F. Herzog , S. Moch , A. Pelloni , A. Vogt

The two point gluon and ghost correlation functions and the three gluon vertex are investigated, in the Landau gauge, using lattice simulations. For the two point functions, we discuss the approach to the continuum limit looking at the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-04-05 O. Oliveira , A. G. Duarte , D. Dudal , P. J. Silva

A gauge invariant electromagnetic two-point function, crucial to the investigations of the violation of isospin symmetry, is derived for heavy-light quark systems. Thus QED can be consistently introduced into the QCD Sum Rule method, which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 L. Kisslinger , Zhenping Li

We have computed the even-$N$ moments $N\leq 20$ of the pure-singlet quark splitting function $P_{\,\rm ps}$ at the fourth order of perturbative QCD via the anomalous dimensions of off-shell flavour-singlet operator matrix elements. Our…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-14 G. Falcioni , F. Herzog , S. Moch , A. Vogt

We discuss how to introduce Faddeev-Popov ghosts to the Keldysh-Schwinger formalism describing equilibrium and non-equilibrium statistical systems of quantum fields such as the quark-gluon plasma which is considered. The plasma is assumed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-30 Alina Czajka , Stanislaw Mrowczynski

We derive the analytic expression for the one-loop $SU(N_{c})$ QCD effective potential including $N_{f}$ flavor quarks which non-linearly interact with the chromo-magnetic background field and the external $U(1)_{em}$ magnetic field. After…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-03-26 Sho Ozaki

We construct the effective potential for the dimension two composite operator 1/2 A^{a 2}_\mu in QCD with massless quarks in the Landau gauge for an arbitrary colour group at two loops. For SU(3) we show that an estimate for the effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. E. Browne , J. A. Gracey

We calculate the four-loop massless QCD corrections with two closed quark lines to quark and gluon form factors. The results for the gluon form factor and the singlet part of the quark form factor are given for the first time. From our…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-22 Andreas von Manteuffel , Robert M. Schabinger

We study the long-distance properties of quantum chromodynamics in an expansion in powers of the three-gluon, four-gluon, and ghost-gluon couplings, but without expanding in the quark-gluon coupling. This is motivated by two observations.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-26 Marcela Peláez , Urko Reinosa , Julien Serreau , Matthieu Tissier , Nicolás Wschebor

We consider "gauge invariant" operators in Sym^N T^4, the symmetric product orbifold of N copies of the 2d supersymmetric sigma model with T^4 target. We discuss a spin chain representation for single-cycle operators and study their two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Ari Pakman , Leonardo Rastelli , Shlomo S. Razamat

We discuss random matrix models in terms of elementary operations on Blue's functions (functional inverse of Green's functions). We show that such operations embody the essence of a number of physical phenomena whether at/or away from the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Romuald A. Janik , Maciej A. Nowak , Gabor Papp , Ismail Zahed

In this paper, we present one- and two-loop results for the renormalization of the gluon and quark gauge-invariant operators which appear in the definition of the QCD energy-momentum tensor, in dimensional regularization. To this end, we…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-02-03 George Panagopoulos , Haralambos Panagopoulos , Gregoris Spanoudes

Here we review the many aspects and distinct phenomena associated to quantum dynamics on general graph structures. For so, we discuss such class of systems under the energy domain Green's function ($G$) framework. This approach is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-22 Fabiano M. Andrade , A. G. M. Schmidt , E. Vicentini , B. K. Cheng , M. G. E. da Luz

Quantum chromodymamics (QCD) approach to the problem of multiplicity distributions in high energy particle collisions is described. The solutions of QCD equations for generating functions of the multiplicity distributions in gluon and quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-17 I. M. Dremin

In a previous paper we have shown that in quantum chromodynamics the gluon propagator vanishes in the infrared limit, while the ghost propagator is more singular than a simple pole. These results were obtained after angular averaging, but…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-14 D. Atkinson , J. C. R. Bloch

We propose a model for Quantum Chromodynamics, obtained by ignoring the angular dependence of the gluon fields, which could qualitatively describe systems containing one heavy quark. This leads to a two dimensional gauge theory which has…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 K. S. Gupta , S. Guruswamy , S. G. Rajeev

We investigate the virtual photon structure function in the supersymmetric QCD (SQCD), where we have squarks and gluinos in addition to the quarks and gluons. Taking into account the heavy particle mass effects to the leading order in QCD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-01-23 Ryo Sahara , Tsuneo Uematsu , Yoshio Kitadono

Quantum chromodynamics is a fundamental non-abelian gauge theory of strong interactions. The physical quantum chromodynamics vacuum state, $|\theta\rangle$, is a linear superposition of the $n$-vacua states with different topological…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-30 Weihua Yang

We perform comparative analyses of quantum loop corrections to some observationally important two- and three-point Green functions within two distinct symmetry-breaking mechanisms. It appears that the existing high-energy data, neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Palle